LNMP环境搭建

LNMP的搭建

一、Linuxcentos 7.3.1611

趁着学生证还没有过期,买了一年的阿里云服务器。

 

二、Nginxnginx-1.14.2

1.下载nginxwget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz

2.安装nginx所需环境

yum install -y gcc-c++

yum install -y pcre pcre-devel

yum install -y zlib zlib-devel

yum install -y openssl openssl-devel

3.解压下好的nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz文件,并且进入解压出来的nginx-1.14.2文件夹。

tar -zxvf nginx-1.14.2.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.14.2

./configure //使用默认配置

4.编译安装

make

make install

whereis nginx //查看安装到哪儿去了

5.进入/user/local/nginx/sbin

./nginx //开启nginx

./nginx -s quit //关闭nginx

./nginx -s reload //重启nginx

ps aux|grep nginx //查看nginx进程

6.在阿里云管理控制台->云服务器ECS->网络和安全->安全组->配置规则->添加安全组规则根据需求添加。

7.在浏览器输入云服务器公网IP

以上,Nginx安装完成。

 

三、MySQLmysql-8.0.15

1.下载mysql发行包

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-1.noarch.rpm

2.安装mysql发行包

yum localinstall mysql80-community-release-el7-1.noarch.rpm

3.验证安装

yum repolist enabled | grep ‘mysql.*-community.*’

4.安装mysql

Yum install -y mysql-community-server

5.检查已安装的软件包

rpm -qa | grep -i ‘mysql.*8.*’

6.启动mysql服务

systemctl start mysqld //开启mysql服务

systemctl stop mysqld //停止mysql服务

systemctl restart mysqld //重启mysql服务

systemctl status mysqld //查看服务状态

7.查看mysql临时密码

grep ‘temporary password’ /var/log/mysqld.log

8.使用临时密码登录mysql并且修改密码

mysql -u root -p

alter user ‘root’@’localhost’ identified by ‘新密码’;

如此,MySQL安装完毕。

 

四、PHPphp-7.3.2

1.wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.3.2.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

2.tar zxvf mirror //解压镜像,进入解压出来的php-7.3.2文件夹

3.使用yum安装php所需依赖

yum -y install libcurl-devel

yum -y install libXpm-devel

yum -y install libxml2-devel

yum -y install php-mbstring

yum -y install libjpeg-devel

yum -y install libpng-devel

yum -y install freetype-devel

yum -y install mysql-devel

yum -y install libzip-devel //版本过低解决方案:http://www.kwx.gd/PHPEnvironment/CetnOS-libzip.html

cp /usr/local/lib/libzip/include/zipconf.h /usr/local/include/zipconf.h //安装完新版本后的必要操作

4.配置安装php

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysqli --with-mysql-sock --with-pdo-mysql --with-gd --with-png-dir=/usr/local/libpng --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-xpm-dir=/usr/ --with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib --with-libzip=/usr/local/libzip --with-pcre-dir --with-iconv --enable-libxml --enable-xml --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-opcache --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-curl --enable-ctype

make

make install

5.复制php配置文件到安装目录

cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini //display_errors = On显示错误信息

6.复制启动脚本

cp ./sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm

chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

7.修改php-fpm配置文件

cd /usr/local/php/etc

cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

vim php-fpm.conf //去掉 pid = run/php-fpm.pid 前面的分号

8.配置www.conf

cd php-fpm.d

cp www.conf.default www.conf 

vim www.conf //此处可以修改usergroup

9.启动php

/etc/init.d/php-fpm start //启动

/etc/init.d/php-fpm stop //停止

/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart //重启

ps -ef | grep php //查看php启动状态

10.配置nginx.conf

vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

11./usr/local/nginx/html中创建index.php,重启phpnginx

连接数据库后的效果:

 

五、补充:远程连接阿里云MySQL8.0

1.mysql设置

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34873338/article/details/82256868

2.阿里云添加一个端口

 

posted @ 2019-03-06 20:54  灯无焰  阅读(466)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报