Python开发笔记之-浮点数传输
操作系统 : CentOS7.3.1611_x64
gcc版本 :4.8.5
Python 版本 : 2.7.5
1、将浮点数a通过内存拷贝,赋值给相同字节的整型数据b;
2、将b转换为网络字节序变量c并发送到服务端;
3、服务端接收c并将c转换为主机字节序变量d;
4、将整型数据d通过内存拷贝,赋值给相同字节的浮点数据e;
至此,浮点数网络传输完成。
#define htonl64 htobe64 #define ntohl64 be64toh uint64_t htonf64(double dvalue) { uint64_t ulltmp = 0; memcpy(&ulltmp,&dvalue,8); ulltmp = htonl64(ulltmp); return ulltmp; } double ntohf64(uint64_t ulvalue) { uint64_t ulltmp = 0; double ret = 0.0; ulltmp = ntohl64(ulvalue); memcpy(&ret,&ulltmp,8); return ret; }
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <endian.h> /* double类型数据网络字节序与主机字节序之间的转换 */ #define htonl64 htobe64 #define ntohl64 be64toh uint64_t htonf64(double dvalue) { uint64_t ulltmp = 0; memcpy(&ulltmp,&dvalue,8); ulltmp = htonl64(ulltmp); return ulltmp; } double ntohf64(uint64_t ulvalue) { uint64_t ulltmp = 0; double ret = 0.0; ulltmp = ntohl64(ulvalue); memcpy(&ret,&ulltmp,8); return ret; } int main() { double a = 123.456; uint64_t b = 0; double c = 0.0; printf("a = %lf\n",a); b = htonf64(a); printf("b = %ld\n",b); c = ntohf64(b); printf("c = %lf\n",c); return 0; }
def htonfl(f): s = struct.pack('d',f) return struct.unpack('!Q',s)[0] def fltonl(v): s = struct.pack('!Q',v) return struct.unpack('d',s)[0]
#! /usr/bin/env python # -*- coding:utf-8 -*- import struct def htonfl(f): s = struct.pack('d',f) return struct.unpack('!Q',s)[0] def fltonl(v): s = struct.pack('!Q',v) return struct.unpack('d',s)[0] a = 123.456 print a b = htonfl(a) print b , hex(b) print fltonl(b)
千行代码,Bug何处藏。 纵使上线又怎样,朝令改,夕断肠。