#!/bin/bash
INNOBACKUPEXFULL="/usr/bin/innobackupex"
MYSQL_CMD=' --socket=/ssd/mysql/3346/tmp/mysql.sock --user=root --password=mysqlpassword --port=3346'
MYSQL_UP=' --user=root --password=mysqlpassword --port=3346 ' #mysqladmin的用户名和密码
TMPLOG="/data/tmp/innobackupex.$$.log"
MY_CNF="/usr/local/mysql/mysql3346.cnf" #mysql的配置文件
TMP_DIR=/data/backup_tmp
MYSQL=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql
MYSQL_ADMIN=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin
BACKUP_DIR=/data/backup # 备份的主目录
FULLBACKUP_DIR=$BACKUP_DIR/full # 全库备份的目录
INCRBACKUP_DIR=$BACKUP_DIR/incre # 增量备份的目录
FULLBACKUP_INTERVAL=86400 # 全库备份的间隔周期，时间：秒
KEEP_FULLBACKUP=1 # 至少保留几个全库备份
logfiledate=/data/backup/backup.`date +%Y%m%d%H%M`.txt
#开始时间
STARTED_TIME=`date +%s`
#############################################################################
# 显示错误并退出
#############################################################################
error()
{
echo "$1" 1>&2
exit 1
}
# 检查执行环境
if [ ! -x $INNOBACKUPEXFULL ]; then
error "$INNOBACKUPEXFULL未安装或未链接到/usr/bin."
fi
if [ ! -d $BACKUP_DIR ]; then
error "备份目标文件夹:$BACKUP_DIR不存在."
fi
mysql_status=`netstat -nl | awk 'NR>2{if ($4 ~ /.*:3346/) {print "Yes";exit 0}}'`
if [ "$mysql_status" != "Yes" ];then
error "MySQL 没有启动运行."
fi
if ! `echo 'exit' | $MYSQL -s $MYSQL_CMD` ; then
error "提供的数据库用户名或密码不正确!"
fi
# 备份的头部信息
echo "----------------------------"
echo
echo "$0: MySQL备份脚本"
echo "开始于: `date +%F' '%T' '%w`"
echo
#新建全备和差异备份的目录
mkdir -p $FULLBACKUP_DIR
mkdir -p $INCRBACKUP_DIR
#查找最新的完全备份
LATEST_FULL_BACKUP=`find $FULLBACKUP_DIR -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d -printf "%P\n" | sort -nr | head -1`
# 查找最近修改的最新备份时间
#########m by sk 将文件目录改成时间"2017-10-01_02-02-02"
#先转成TEMPSTR "2017-10-01 02:02:02"
#LATEST_FULL_BACKUP_CREATED_TIME=`stat -c %Y $FULLBACKUP_DIR/$LATEST_FULL_BACKUP`
TEMPSTR=`echo "$LATEST_FULL_BACKUP" | sed "s/_/ /"|sed "s/-/:/3g"`
LATEST_FULL_BACKUP_CREATED_TIME=`date +%s -d "$TEMPSTR"`
#########
#如果全备有效进行增量备份否则执行完全备份
if [ "$LATEST_FULL_BACKUP" -a `expr $LATEST_FULL_BACKUP_CREATED_TIME + $FULLBACKUP_INTERVAL - 300` -ge $STARTED_TIME ] ; then
# 如果最新的全备未过期则以最新的全备文件名命名在增量备份目录下新建目录
echo -e "完全备份$LATEST_FULL_BACKUP未过期,将根据$LATEST_FULL_BACKUP名字作为增量备份基础目录名"
echo " "
NEW_INCRDIR=$INCRBACKUP_DIR/$LATEST_FULL_BACKUP
mkdir -p $NEW_INCRDIR
# 查找最新的增量备份是否存在.指定一个备份的路径作为增量备份的基础
LATEST_INCR_BACKUP=`find $NEW_INCRDIR -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d -printf "%P\n" | sort -nr | head -1`
if [ ! $LATEST_INCR_BACKUP ] ; then
INCRBASEDIR=$FULLBACKUP_DIR/$LATEST_FULL_BACKUP
echo -e "增量备份将以$INCRBASEDIR作为备份基础目录"
echo " "
else
INCRBASEDIR=$INCRBACKUP_DIR/${LATEST_FULL_BACKUP}/${LATEST_INCR_BACKUP}
echo -e "增量备份将以$INCRBASEDIR作为备份基础目录"
echo " "
fi
echo "使用$INCRBASEDIR作为基础本次增量备份的基础目录."
$INNOBACKUPEXFULL --defaults-file=$MY_CNF --encrypt=AES256 --encrypt-key=jiamistring --encrypt-threads=5 --use-memory=4G $MYSQL_CMD --incremental --parallel=4 --no-lock --safe-slave-backup --slave-info --tmpdir=$TMP_DIR $NEW_INCRDIR --incremental-basedir $INCRBASEDIR > $TMPLOG 2>&1
#保留一份备份的详细日志
cat $TMPLOG>$logfiledate
if [ -z "`tail -1 $TMPLOG | grep 'innobackupex: completed OK!'`" ] ; then
echo "$INNOBACKUPEX命令执行失败:"; echo
echo -e "---------- $INNOBACKUPEX_PATH错误 ----------"
cat $TMPLOG
rm -f $TMPLOG
exit 1
fi
THISBACKUP=`awk -- "/Backup created in directory/ { split( \\\$0, p, \"'\" ) ; print p[2] }" $TMPLOG`
##add by sk
echo "skmsize:`du -sm $THISBACKUP | awk '{print $1}'`">>$logfiledate
##
rm -f $TMPLOG
echo -n "数据库成功备份到:$THISBACKUP"
xbcrypt -d --encrypt-key=jiamistring --encrypt-algo=AES256 -i $THISBACKUP/xtrabackup_checkpoints.xbcrypt -o $THISBACKUP/xtrabackup_checkpoints
echo
# 提示应该保留的备份文件起点
LATEST_FULL_BACKUP=`find $FULLBACKUP_DIR -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d -printf "%P\n" | sort -nr | head -1`
NEW_INCRDIR=$INCRBACKUP_DIR/$LATEST_FULL_BACKUP
LATEST_INCR_BACKUP=`find $NEW_INCRDIR -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d -printf "%P\n" | sort -nr | head -1`
RES_FULL_BACKUP=${FULLBACKUP_DIR}/${LATEST_FULL_BACKUP}
RES_INCRE_BACKUP=`dirname ${INCRBACKUP_DIR}/${LATEST_FULL_BACKUP}/${LATEST_INCR_BACKUP}`
echo
echo -e '\e[31m NOTE:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------.\e[m' #红色
echo -e "必须保留$KEEP_FULLBACKUP份全备即全备${RES_FULL_BACKUP}和${RES_INCRE_BACKUP}目录中所有增量备份."
echo -e '\e[31m NOTE:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------.\e[m' #红色
echo
else
echo "*********************************"
echo -e "正在执行全新的完全备份...请稍等..."
echo "*********************************"
$INNOBACKUPEXFULL --defaults-file=$MY_CNF --encrypt=AES256 --encrypt-key=jiamistring --encrypt-threads=5 --use-memory=4G --no-lock --safe-slave-backup --parallel=4 --tmpdir=$TMP_DIR --slave-info $MYSQL_CMD $FULLBACKUP_DIR > $TMPLOG 2>&1
#保留一份备份的详细日志
cat $TMPLOG>$logfiledate
if [ -z "`tail -1 $TMPLOG | grep 'innobackupex: completed OK!'`" ] ; then
echo "$INNOBACKUPEX命令执行失败:"; echo
echo -e "---------- $INNOBACKUPEX_PATH错误 ----------"
cat $TMPLOG
rm -f $TMPLOG
exit 1
fi
THISBACKUP=`awk -- "/Backup created in directory/ { split( \\\$0, p, \"'\" ) ; print p[2] }" $TMPLOG`
##add by sk
echo "skmsize:`du -sm $THISBACKUP | awk '{print $1}'`">>$logfiledate
##
rm -f $TMPLOG
echo -n "数据库成功备份到:$THISBACKUP"
xbcrypt -d --encrypt-key=jiamistring --encrypt-algo=AES256 -i $THISBACKUP/xtrabackup_checkpoints.xbcrypt -o $THISBACKUP/xtrabackup_checkpoints
echo
# 提示应该保留的备份文件起点
LATEST_FULL_BACKUP=`find $FULLBACKUP_DIR -mindepth 1 -maxdepth 1 -type d -printf "%P\n" | sort -nr | head -1`
RES_FULL_BACKUP=${FULLBACKUP_DIR}/${LATEST_FULL_BACKUP}
echo
echo -e '\e[31m NOTE:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------.\e[m' #红色
echo -e "无增量备份,必须保留$KEEP_FULLBACKUP份全备即全备${RES_FULL_BACKUP}."
echo -e '\e[31m NOTE:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------.\e[m' #红色
echo
fi
#删除过期的全备
echo -e "find expire backup file...........waiting........."
echo -e "寻找过期的全备文件并删除">>$logfiledate
#for efile in $(/usr/bin/find $FULLBACKUP_DIR/ -mtime +7)
##do
## if [ -d ${efile} ]; then
# rm -rf "${efile}"
# echo -e "删除过期全备文件:${efile}" >>$logfiledate
# elif [ -f ${efile} ]; then
# rm -rf "${efile}"
# echo -e "删除过期全备文件:${efile}" >>$logfiledate
# fi;
#
#done
cd $FULLBACKUP_DIR
/usr/bin/find -maxdepth 1 -type d -mtime +5|xargs rm -fr
if [ $? -eq "0" ];then
echo
echo -e "未找到可以删除的过期全备文件"
fi
echo
echo "完成于: `date +%F' '%T' '%w`"
cd $INCRBACKUP_DIR
/usr/bin/find -maxdepth 1 -type d -mtime +5|xargs rm -fr
if [ $? -eq "0" ];then
echo
echo -e "未找到可以删除的过期增量备份文件"
fi
echo
echo "完成于: `date +%F' '%T' '%w`"
exit 0
