爬取网易云热评——涉及到逆向js解析

import csv

import requests
#安装库pycryptodome
from Cryptodome.Cipher import AES
from base64 import b64encode
import json
#1 找到未加密的参数
#2 想办法把参数进行加密（必须参考网易的逻辑）
#3 请求到网易，拿到评论信息
url="https://music.163.com/weapi/comment/resource/comments/get?csrf_token="
#请求方式是post
#网易云评论区链接参数加密函数var bKB4F = window.asrsea(JSON.stringify(i2x), buV3x(["流泪", "强"]), buV3x(Rg7Z.md), buV3x(["爱心", "女孩", "惊恐", "大笑"]));
#原本i2x参数为
# csrf_token: ""
# cursor: "-1"
# offset: "0"
# orderType: "1"
# pageNo: "1"
# pageSize: "20"
# rid: "R_SO_4_574566207"
# threadId: "R_SO_4_574566207"
id=input("请输入id")
data={
    "csrf_token": "",
   "cursor": "-1",
    "offset": "0",
    "orderType": "1",
    "pageNo": "1",
    "pageSize": "20",
    "rid": f"R_SO_4_{id}",
    "threadId": f"R_SO_4_{id}"
}
e='010001'
f='00e0b509f6259df8642dbc35662901477df22677ec152b5ff68ace615bb7b725152b3ab17a876aea8a5aa76d2e417629ec4ee341f56135fccf695280104e0312ecbda92557c93870114af6c9d05c4f7f0c3685b7a46bee255932575cce10b424d813cfe4875d3e82047b97ddef52741d546b8e289dc6935b3ece0462db0a22b8e7'
g='0CoJUm6Qyw8W8jud'
i='pAy6iJ2UHBz7aRTB'
encSecKey = '18c8f576cb3168e9c282825b8d88243b1c525b6ab561b2de9715ce0aaafa7f2da27cc0c180eabe2372646d7b20b116d0ca43c6444d2df6296d4659216f967ffd7ab66d8143fa1212426c00c8205c02cbad94b13cdecc19daa1d8784b32004b4ce9be3d8c967838a5f3a4315efc18115de4c7f6bcf09f3645a89148518b9c93db'
#进行加密
#加密函数
# function a(a) {#随机的16位字符串
#         var d, e, b = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789", c = "";
#         for (d = 0; a > d; d += 1) #循环16次
#             e = Math.random() * b.length, #随机数
#             e = Math.floor(e),#取整
#             c += b.charAt(e);#从字符串中取数
#         return c
#     }
#     function b(a, b) {
#         var c = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse(b)
#           , d = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse("0102030405060708") #加密密钥
#           , e = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse(a) #就是数据
#           , f = CryptoJS.AES.encrypt(e, c, { #aes加密算法 c就是加密的密钥
#             iv: d,
#             mode: CryptoJS.mode.CBC
#         });
#         return f.toString()
#     }
#     function c(a, b, c) {
#         var d, e;
#         return setMaxDigits(131),
#         d = new RSAKeyPair(b,"",c),
#         e = encryptedString(d, a)
#     }
#     function d(d, e, f, g) {   参数d就是传入的数据data e使用console传参以后的值为'010001' f使用console计算以后的值为'00e0b509f6259df8642dbc35662901477df22677ec152b5ff68ace615bb7b725152b3ab17a876aea8a5aa76d2e417629ec4ee341f56135fccf695280104e0312ecbda92557c93870114af6c9d05c4f7f0c3685b7a46bee255932575cce10b424d813cfe4875d3e82047b97ddef52741d546b8e289dc6935b3ece0462db0a22b8e7'
#         var h = {}                g='0CoJUm6Qyw8W8jud'
#           , i = a(16);        #16位的随机值，把i固定其他就固定了
#         return h.encText = b(d, g),
#         h.encText = b(h.encText, i),返回的就是params的参数，i是加密密钥
#         h.encSecKey = c(i, e, f),e与f都是固定的，i是随机的
#         h
#     }
#encText两次加密，数据+g->再+随机数->加密结果
def get_param(data):  #默认收到的是字符串而不是字典
    first=aes_param(data,g)
    second=aes_param(first,i)
    return second
def to16(data):
    pad=16-len(data)%16
    data+=chr(pad)*pad
    return data
def aes_param(data,key):
    iv="0102030405060708"
    data=to16(data)
    aes=AES.new(key=key.encode("utf-8"),IV=iv.encode("utf-8"),mode=AES.MODE_CBC) #创造加密器
    bs=aes.encrypt(data.encode("utf-8")) #加密,加密内容长度必须是16倍数
    return str(b64encode(bs),"utf-8")  #直接转utf-8无法识别
def get_key():
    return encSecKey



requ = requests.post(url,data={
    "params":get_param(json.dumps(data)),
    "encSecKey":encSecKey
})
print(requ.text)
#普通评论
# for i in range(20):
#     a=requ.json()["data"]['comments'][i]['content']
#     print(a)
f=open(f"网易云热评/{id}.csv",mode="a", encoding="utf-8", newline='')
csvwriter=csv.writer(f)
for i in range(15):
    b=requ.json()["data"]['hotComments'][i]['content']
    print(b)
    csvwriter.writerow([b])