openEuler22.03安装GNOME桌面环境

安装环境

操作系统：openEuler-22.03-LTS-x86_64
系统内核：5.10.0-60.19.0.50.oe2203.x86_64
安装用户：root

安装桌面环境

如已安装可跳过。

更新软件源

dnf update

安装字库

dnf install -y dejavu-fonts liberation-fonts gnu-*-fonts google-*-fonts

安装Xorg

dnf install xorg-x11-apps xorg-x11-drivers xorg-x11-drv-ati \
xorg-x11-drv-dummy xorg-x11-drv-evdev xorg-x11-drv-fbdev xorg-x11-drv-intel \
xorg-x11-drv-libinput xorg-x11-drv-nouveau xorg-x11-drv-qxl \
xorg-x11-drv-synaptics-legacy xorg-x11-drv-v4l xorg-x11-drv-vesa \
xorg-x11-drv-vmware xorg-x11-drv-wacom xorg-x11-fonts xorg-x11-fonts-others \
xorg-x11-font-utils xorg-x11-server xorg-x11-server-utils xorg-x11-server-Xephyr \
xorg-x11-server-Xspice xorg-x11-util-macros xorg-x11-utils xorg-x11-xauth \
xorg-x11-xbitmaps xorg-x11-xinit xorg-x11-xkb-utils -y

安装GNOME及组件

dnf install adwaita-icon-theme atk atkmm at-spi2-atk at-spi2-core baobab \
abattis-cantarell-fonts cheese clutter clutter-gst3 clutter-gtk cogl dconf \
dconf-editor devhelp eog epiphany evince evolution-data-server file-roller folks \
gcab gcr gdk-pixbuf2 gdm gedit geocode-glib gfbgraph gjs glib2 glibmm24 \
glib-networking gmime30 gnome-autoar gnome-backgrounds gnome-bluetooth \
gnome-builder gnome-calculator gnome-calendar gnome-characters \
gnome-clocks gnome-color-manager gnome-contacts gnome-control-center \
gnome-desktop3 gnome-disk-utility gnome-font-viewer gnome-getting-started-docs \
gnome-initial-setup gnome-keyring gnome-logs gnome-menus gnome-music \
gnome-online-accounts gnome-online-miners gnome-photos gnome-remote-desktop \
gnome-screenshot gnome-session gnome-settings-daemon gnome-shell \
gnome-shell-extensions gnome-software gnome-system-monitor gnome-terminal \
gnome-tour gnome-user-docs gnome-user-share gnome-video-effects \
gnome-weather gobject-introspection gom grilo grilo-plugins \
gsettings-desktop-schemas gsound gspell gssdp gtk3 gtk4 gtk-doc gtkmm30 \
gtksourceview4 gtk-vnc2 gupnp gupnp-av gupnp-dlna gvfs json-glib libchamplain \
libdazzle libgdata libgee libgnomekbd libgsf libgtop2 libgweather libgxps libhandy \
libmediaart libnma libnotify libpeas librsvg2 libsecret libsigc++20 libsoup \
mm-common mutter nautilus orca pango pangomm libphodav python3-pyatspi \
python3-gobject rest rygel simple-scan sushi sysprof tepl totem totem-pl-parser \
tracker3 tracker3-miners vala vte291 yelp yelp-tools \
yelp-xsl zenity -y

启动gdm显示管理器

systemctl enable gdm

设置系统默认以图形界面登录

systemctl set-default graphical.target

重启系统

reboot

验证

systemctl status gdm

安装完毕。

官网参考 在 openEuler 上安装 GNOME