ICPC North Central NA Contest 2018 Pokegene

思路

题意不就不说了,刚开始用trie妥妥超时(后来看标程, 发现是trie + dp)

我然后又看到长度小于2e5,想后 缀数组的rmq(主要是学rmq部分) , 结果死在了求heigh数组, 毕竟heigh,你往后延伸不能从一个字符串跨到另一个字符串

折磨了半天, 突然想到heigh是求每个位置,(后缀数组的主要应用就在heigh数组的应用)为何不直接 暴力求 f[i][0] 呢,反正复杂度够

所以正解就出来了, 先暴力,在rmq

代码

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define all(n) (n).begin(), (n).end()
#define se second
#define fi first
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<=b;++i)
#define per(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i>=b;--i)
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> PII;
typedef vector<int> VI;
typedef double db;

const int maxn = 2e5 + 5;

int n, _, k, l, m;
int f[maxn][30], a[maxn];
PII rk[maxn];
string s[maxn];

void rmq_init()
{
    memset(f, 0x3f, sizeof f);
    rep (i, 1, n - 1)
    {
        int len = 0;
        for (; len < s[rk[i].fi].size() && len < s[rk[i + 1].fi].size(); ++len)
            if (s[rk[i].fi][len] != s[rk[i + 1].fi][len]) break;
        f[i][0] = len;
    }
    for (int j = 1, mj = 2; mj <= n; ++j, mj <<= 1)
        for (int i = 1; i + mj <= n; ++i)
            f[i][j] = min(f[i][j - 1], f[i + (mj >> 1)][j - 1]);
}

int rmq_query(int l, int r)
{
    l = rk[l].se, r = rk[r].se;
    if (l > r) swap(l, r);
    int k = r - l < 2 ? 0 : ceil(log2(r - l)) - 1;
    return min(f[l][k], f[r - (1 << k)][k]);
}

bool cmp(PII a, PII b)
{
    return s[a.first] < s[b.first];
}

bool cmp2(int a, int b)
{
    return rk[a].se < rk[b].se;
}

int main()
{
    ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
    cin >> n >> m;
    rep (i, 1, n) cin >> s[i], rk[i].fi = i;
    sort(rk + 1, rk + 1 + n, cmp);
    rep (i, 1, n) rk[rk[i].fi].se = i;
    rmq_init();
    rep (_, 1, m)
    {
        cin >> k >> l; ll ans = 0;
        rep (i, 1, k) cin >> a[i];
        sort(a + 1, a + 1 + k, cmp2);
        rep (i, l, k)
        {
            int x = 0, y = 0, z = 0;
            if (l == 1) x = s[a[i]].size();
            else x = rmq_query(a[i], a[i - l + 1]);
            if (i > l) z = rmq_query(a[i], a[i - l]);
            if (i < k) y = rmq_query(a[i + 1], a[i - l + 1]);
            if (x > y && x > z) ans += min(x - y, x - z);
        }
        cout << ans << '\n';
    }
    return 0;
}

  

posted @ 2020-04-30 13:30  洛绫璃  阅读(215)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报