Linux下安装Nginx

linux版本:CentOS 64位

nginx下载地址:https://nginx.org/download/

下载“nginx.tar.gz”,移动到/usr/local/下。

 

## 解压
tar -zxvf nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz

##进入nginx目录
cd nginx-1.9.9

## 配置
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

# make
make
make install

执行make、make install命令

测试是否安装成功

# cd到刚才配置的安装目录/usr/loca/nginx/
./sbin/nginx -t

错误信息

nginx: [alert] could not open error log file: open() "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log" failed (2: No such file or directory)
2021/09/13 19:08:56 [emerg] 6996#0: open() "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log" failed (2: No such file or directory)

原因分析:nginx/目录下没有logs文件夹

解决方法

mkdir logs
chmod 700 logs

正常情况的信息输出:

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

 

启动nginx 

cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin
./nginx //启动nginx

 

在浏览器中输入服务器的ip地址,如:192.168.1.xxx,如连接不了请打开80端口

请输入以下命令查看端口是否打开

firewall-cmd --query-port=80/tcp

 

 

 80端口没有开启

开启80端口:

firewall-cmd --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
#重启防火墙
systemctl restart firewalld

 --permanent   #永久生效,没有此参数重启后失效

 

 

 配置完毕!

=============================================================

配置nginx开机自启动

vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local

 

posted @ 2021-08-24 10:24  IT搬砖者  阅读(34)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报