Linux下安装Nginx
linux版本:CentOS 64位
nginx下载地址:https://nginx.org/download/
下载“nginx.tar.gz”,移动到/usr/local/下。
## 解压 tar -zxvf nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz ##进入nginx目录 cd nginx-1.9.9
## 配置
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
# make
make
make install
执行make、make install命令
测试是否安装成功
# cd到刚才配置的安装目录/usr/loca/nginx/
./sbin/nginx -t
错误信息:
nginx: [alert] could not open error log file: open() "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log" failed (2: No such file or directory)
2021/09/13 19:08:56 [emerg] 6996#0: open() "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log" failed (2: No such file or directory)
原因分析:nginx/目录下没有logs文件夹
解决方法:
mkdir logs
chmod 700 logs
正常情况的信息输出:
nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
启动nginx
cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin
./nginx //启动nginx
在浏览器中输入服务器的ip地址,如:192.168.1.xxx,如连接不了请打开80端口
请输入以下命令查看端口是否打开
firewall-cmd --query-port=80/tcp
80端口没有开启
开启80端口:
firewall-cmd --add-port=80/tcp --permanent
#重启防火墙
systemctl restart firewalld
--permanent #永久生效,没有此参数重启后失效
配置完毕!
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配置nginx开机自启动
vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local