实验5：建造者模式
本次实验属于模仿型实验，通过本次实验学生将掌握以下内容：
1、理解建造者模式的动机，掌握该模式的结构；
2、能够利用建造者模式解决实际问题。
[实验任务一]：计算机组装
使用建造者模式，完成下述任务：计算机组装工厂可以将CPU、内存、硬盘、主机等硬件设备组装在一起构成计算机，计算机的类型可以是笔记本，也可以是台式机。
实验要求：
1.画出对应的类图；
2.提交源代码；
3.注意编程规范。
public abstract class Builder {
Computer computer = new Computer();
abstract public void buildZhuJi();
abstract public void buildYinPan();
abstract public void buildCpu();
abstract public void buildNeiCun();
public Computer getCompture()
{
return computer;
}
}
public class Creator {
private Builder comptureKind;
public void setCompture(Builder kind) {
this.comptureKind = kind;
}
public Computer construct(){
comptureKind.buildCpu();
comptureKind.buildYinPan();
comptureKind.buildZhuJi();
comptureKind.buildNeiCun();
return comptureKind.getCompture();
}
}
public class Computer {
private String cpu;
private String neiCun;
private String yinPan;
private String zhuJi;
public String getZhuJi() {
return zhuJi;
}
public void setZhuJi(String zhuJi) {
this.zhuJi = zhuJi;
}
public String getYinPan() {
return yinPan;
}
public void setYinPan(String yinPan) {
this.yinPan = yinPan;
}
public String getNeiCun() {
return neiCun;
}
public void setNeiCun(String neiCun) {
this.neiCun = neiCun;
}
public String getCpu() {
return cpu;
}
public void setCpu(String cpu) {
this.cpu = cpu;
}
}
public class LapBuilder extends Builder{
@Override
public void buildZhuJi() {
computer.setZhuJi("武极");
}
@Override
public void buildYinPan() {
computer.setYinPan("512G");
}
@Override
public void buildCpu() {
computer.setCpu("因特尔");
}
@Override
public void buildNeiCun() {
computer.setNeiCun("16G");
}
}
public class TaiShiBuilder extends Builder{
@Override
public void buildZhuJi() {
computer.setZhuJi("联想");
}
@Override
public void buildYinPan() {
computer.setYinPan("1T");
}
@Override
public void buildCpu() {
computer.setCpu("英伟达");
}
@Override
public void buildNeiCun() {
computer.setNeiCun("16G");
}
}
package com.hua.sjms;
public class Client {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Builder lap;
Creator factory=new Creator();
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
if(i==1) {
System.out.println("笔记本配置如下");
lap = new LapBuilder();
}
else {
System.out.println("台式机配置如下");
lap = new TaiShiBuilder();
}
factory.setCompture(lap);
factory.construct();
System.out.println("CPU："+lap.getCompture().getCpu());
System.out.println("内存："+lap.getCompture().getNeiCun());
System.out.println("硬盘："+lap.getCompture().getYinPan());
System.out.println("主机："+lap.getCompture().getZhuJi());
}
}
}
