6月9日学习日志

今天学习了Java代码动态添加控件或xml布局。

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/RelativeLayout1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btnLoad"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="动态加载布局"/>
</RelativeLayout>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
    android:layout_width="match_parent"  
    android:layout_height="match_parent"  
    android:gravity="center"  
    android:orientation="vertical"  
    android:id="@+id/ly_inflate" >  
  
    <TextView  
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:text="我是Java代码加载的布局" />  
  
    <Button  
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"  
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
        android:text="我是布局里的一个小按钮" />  
  
</LinearLayout> 

public class MainActivity extends Activity {  
    @Override  
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);  
        //获得LayoutInflater对象;  
        final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(this);    
        //获得外部容器对象  
        final RelativeLayout rly = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.RelativeLayout1);  
        Button btnLoad = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnLoad);  
        btnLoad.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {  
            @Override  
            public void onClick(View v) {  
                //加载要添加的布局对象  
                LinearLayout ly = (LinearLayout) inflater.inflate(  
                        R.layout.inflate, null, false).findViewById(  
                        R.id.ly_inflate);  
                //设置加载布局的大小与位置  
                RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lp = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(    
                        LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);    
                lp.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT);    
                rly.addView(ly,lp);  
            }  
        });  
    }  
}