线程优先级

线程优先级

• Java提供一个线程调度器来监控程序中启动后进入就绪状态的所有线程，线程调度器按照优先级决定应该调度哪个线程来执行

• 线程的优先级用数字表示，范围从1~10

  • Thread.MIN_PRIORITY = 1;

  • Thread.MAX_PRIORITY = 10;

  • Thread.NORM_PRIORITY = 5;

• 使用以下方式改变或获取优先级

  • getPriority().setPriority(int xxx)

线程的优先级的设定建议在start()调度前

 

package com.hua.state;

//测试线程的优先级
public class TestPriority {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //主线程默认优先级
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"---->"+Thread.currentThread().getPriority());

        MyPriority priority = new MyPriority();

        Thread t1 = new Thread(priority);
        Thread t2 = new Thread(priority);
        Thread t3 = new Thread(priority);
        Thread t4 = new Thread(priority);
        Thread t5 = new Thread(priority);
        Thread t6 = new Thread(priority);

        //先设置优先级再启动
        t1.start();

        t2.setPriority(1);
        t2.start();

        t3.setPriority(4);
        t3.start();

        t4.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY);//Thread.MAX_PRIORITY=10
        t4.start();

        t5.setPriority(8);
        t5.start();

        t6.setPriority(7);
        t6.start();
    }
}
class MyPriority implements Runnable{
    @Override
    public void run() {
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"---->"+Thread.currentThread().getPriority());
    }
}