抽象工厂模式——C++实现
使用抽象工厂模式,完成下述产品等级结构:
c++代码:
#include<iostream> using namespace std; //抽象产品类——Man类 class Man{ public: virtual void show() = 0; }; //抽象产品类——Woman类 class Woman{ public: virtual void show() = 0; }; //具体产品类——YellowMan类 class YellowMan : public Man{ public: virtual void show(){ cout << "黄皮肤的男性" << endl; } }; //具体产品类——BlackMan类 class BlackMan : public Man{ public: virtual void show(){ cout << "黑皮肤的男性" << endl; } }; //具体产品类——WhiteMan类 class WhiteMan : public Man{ public: virtual void show(){ cout << "白皮肤的男性" << endl; } }; //具体产品类——YellowWoman类 class YellowWoman : public Woman{ public: virtual void show(){ cout << "黄皮肤的女性" << endl; } }; //具体产品类——BlackWoman类 class BlackWoman : public Woman{ public: virtual void show(){ cout << "黑皮肤的女性" << endl; } }; //具体产品类——WhiteWoman类 class WhiteWoman : public Woman{ public: virtual void show(){ cout << "白皮肤的女性" << endl; } }; //抽象工厂类——AbstractFactory类 class AbstractFactory{ public: virtual Man* produceMan() = 0; virtual Woman* produceWoman() = 0; }; //具体工厂类——YellowFactory类 class YellowFactory : public AbstractFactory{ public: virtual Man* produceMan(){ return new YellowMan(); } virtual Woman* produceWoman(){ return new YellowWoman(); } }; //具体工厂类——BlackFactory类 class BlackFactory : public AbstractFactory{ public: virtual Man* produceMan(){ return new BlackMan(); } virtual Woman* produceWoman(){ return new BlackWoman(); } }; //具体工厂类——WhiteFactory类 class WhiteFactory : public AbstractFactory{ public: virtual Man* produceMan(){ return new WhiteMan(); } virtual Woman* produceWoman(){ return new WhiteWoman(); } }; //测试类——test类 void test(){ //黄皮肤工厂 AbstractFactory* factory = NULL; factory = new YellowFactory; Man* man = factory->produceMan(); man->show(); delete man; man = NULL; Woman* woman = factory->produceWoman(); woman->show(); delete woman; woman = NULL; delete factory; factory = NULL; cout<<"*************************"<<endl; //黑皮肤工厂 factory = new BlackFactory; man = factory->produceMan(); man->show(); delete man; man = NULL; woman = factory->produceWoman(); woman->show(); delete woman; woman = NULL; delete factory; factory = NULL; cout<<"*************************"<<endl; //白皮肤工厂 factory = new WhiteFactory; man = factory->produceMan(); man->show(); delete man; man = NULL; woman = factory->produceWoman(); woman->show(); delete woman; woman = NULL; delete factory; factory = NULL; } int main(){ test(); return 0; }
运行结果: