1    重点掌握

1.1  3.1案例

 

1.2  实现构建模式的另一种形式

参考ddd领域设计

https://www.cnblogs.com/1446358788-qq/articles/15319451.html

创建对象的时候用factory工厂类创建(一定把必输项都带上),每次变更字段的时候,在Entity中写方法changeColum方法,每次先根据主键查Entity,然后在根据查出来的Entity变更某些字段。

 

1.3  与Lombok的builder的区别

虽然Lombok提供了Builder注解,但是本节主要是解决必输项与非必输的灵活模式,LomBok的builder注解不会有必输非必输方面的控制。

 

2    课程内容

2.1  多个构造器使用有参构造和JavaBeans的弊端

构造器有多个,维护成本和阅读成本变大

JavaBeans,可能导致状态不一致(必输项未输)和线程安全问题(第15条)

 

3    实战演练

3.1  多个构建器实例

构建器demo

 

package com.ddwei.test.core.chapter3.demo31;

public class Person {
    private Boolean breathFlg;       //必输项
    private String hairColor;       //可选项
    private String tshirt;          //可选项

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Builder{" +
                "breathFlg=" + breathFlg +
                ", hairColor='" + hairColor + '\'' +
                ", tshirt='" + tshirt + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public static class Builder{
        private Boolean breathFlg;
        private String hairColor;
        private String tshirt;



        public Builder(boolean breathFlg){
            this.breathFlg = breathFlg;
        }

        public Builder hairColer(String hairColor){
            this.hairColor = hairColor;
            return this;
        }

        public Builder tshirt(String tshirt){
            this.tshirt = tshirt;
            return this;
        }

        public Person build(){
            return new Person(this);
        }
    }

    private Person(Builder builder){
        breathFlg = builder.breathFlg;
        hairColor = builder.hairColor;
        tshirt = builder.tshirt;
    }


}

 

 

构建器test

package com.ddwei.test.core.chapter3.demo31;

/**
 * @author weidoudou
 * @date 2022/4/18 8:10
 **/
public class PersonTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //是否呼吸为必输,   其余非必输属性
        Person person = new Person.Builder(true).hairColer("blue").tshirt("Yes").build();
        System.out.println(person.toString());
    }
}

 

打印日志:

Builder{breathFlg=true, hairColor='blue', tshirt='Yes'}

Process finished with exit code 0

 

posted on 2022-04-27 13:02  菜鸟乙  阅读(31)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报