在展示ABAP代码之前,先建立自建表ZCHENH006,表中包含两个关键字段 BELNR(地区编码),SDESC(地区描述)。
编码规则参考:身份证前六位地区编码规则,可参考我另外一篇Blog导入系统:ABAP自动生成身份证及校验。
在导入配置之后,可以参考以下ABAP代码。
1 *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* 2 *& REPORT ZCHENH014 3 *& 4 *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* 5 *& 6 *& 7 *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* 8 9 REPORT zchenh014. 10 TABLES:zchenh006. 11 SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE. 12 PARAMETERS:p_sdesc TYPE zchenh006-sdesc DEFAULT '请选择省份信息'. 13 PARAMETERS:p_belnr TYPE zchenh006-belnr. 14 15 SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE. 16 17 SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE. 18 PARAMETERS:p_sdesc1 TYPE zchenh006-sdesc DEFAULT '请选择市信息'. 19 PARAMETERS:p_belnr1 TYPE zchenh006-belnr. 20 21 SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE. 22 23 SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE. 24 PARAMETERS:p_sdesc2 TYPE zchenh006-sdesc DEFAULT '请选择县/区信息'. 25 PARAMETERS:p_belnr2 TYPE zchenh006-belnr. 26 SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE. 27 28 AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_belnr. 29 PERFORM frm_f4_get_belnr USING '省' CHANGING p_belnr p_sdesc. 30 31 AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_belnr1. 32 PERFORM frm_f4_get_belnr USING '市' CHANGING p_belnr1 p_sdesc1. 33 34 AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_belnr2. 35 PERFORM frm_f4_get_belnr USING '县' CHANGING p_belnr2 p_sdesc2. 36 37 AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT. 38 PERFORM frm_modify_screen. 39 40 INITIALIZATION. 41 *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* 42 *& Form frm_f4_get_belnr 43 *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* 44 * text 45 *----------------------------------------------------------------------* 46 * --> p1 text 47 * <-- p2 text 48 *----------------------------------------------------------------------* 49 FORM frm_f4_get_belnr USING p_in CHANGING p_out1 p_out2. 50 DATA:lt_field TYPE dfies OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE, 51 lt_ret TYPE ddshretval OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE, 52 lt_dyn TYPE dselc OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE. 53 DATA:BEGIN OF lt_zchenh006 OCCURS 0 , 54 sdesc TYPE zchenh006-sdesc, " 省市县代码 55 belnr TYPE zchenh006-belnr, " 省市县描述 56 END OF lt_zchenh006. 57 DATA:lv_belnr(6). 58 IF p_in = '省'. 59 SELECT sdesc belnr 60 INTO TABLE lt_zchenh006 61 FROM zchenh006 62 WHERE belnr LIKE '%0000'. 63 ENDIF. 64 65 IF p_in = '市'. 66 lv_belnr = p_belnr+0(2) && '%'. 67 SELECT sdesc belnr 68 INTO TABLE lt_zchenh006 69 FROM zchenh006 70 WHERE belnr LIKE lv_belnr 71 AND belnr LIKE '%00' 72 AND belnr NE p_in 73 AND sdesc NE '县'. 74 ENDIF. 75 76 IF p_in = '县'. 77 lv_belnr = p_belnr1+0(4) && '%'. 78 SELECT sdesc belnr 79 INTO TABLE lt_zchenh006 80 FROM zchenh006 81 WHERE belnr NOT LIKE '%00' 82 * AND belnr NOT LIKE '%01' 83 AND belnr LIKE lv_belnr 84 AND belnr NE p_belnr1. 85 ENDIF. 86 87 CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST' 88 EXPORTING 89 retfield = 'ZCHENH006-BELNR' 90 dynpprog = sy-repid 91 dynpnr = sy-dynnr 92 dynprofield = 'P_BELNR' 93 window_title = '自定义搜索帮助' 94 value_org = 'S' 95 callback_program = sy-repid 96 TABLES 97 value_tab = lt_zchenh006 98 field_tab = lt_field 99 return_tab = lt_ret 100 dynpfld_mapping = lt_dyn 101 EXCEPTIONS 102 parameter_error = 1 103 no_values_found = 2 104 OTHERS = 3. 105 LOOP AT lt_ret. 106 p_out1 = lt_ret-fieldval. 107 SELECT SINGLE sdesc INTO p_out2 FROM zchenh006 WHERE belnr = p_out1. 108 IF sy-subrc NE 0. 109 p_out2 = '无效编号'. 110 ENDIF. 111 ENDLOOP. 112 ENDFORM. " frm_f4_get_belnr 113 *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* 114 *& Form FRM_MODIFY_SCREEN 115 *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* 116 * text 117 *----------------------------------------------------------------------* 118 * --> p1 text 119 * <-- p2 text 120 *----------------------------------------------------------------------* 121 FORM frm_modify_screen . 122 LOOP AT SCREEN. 123 CASE screen-name. 124 WHEN 'P_SDESC'. 125 screen-input = 0. 126 IF p_sdesc IS INITIAL. 127 screen-active = 0. 128 ENDIF. 129 WHEN 'P_SDESC1'. 130 screen-input = 0. 131 IF p_sdesc1 IS INITIAL. 132 screen-active = 0. 133 ENDIF. 134 WHEN 'P_SDESC2'. 135 screen-input = 0. 136 IF p_sdesc2 IS INITIAL. 137 screen-active = 0. 138 ENDIF. 139 ENDCASE. 140 MODIFY SCREEN. 141 ENDLOOP. 142 143 ENDFORM. " FRM_MODIFY_SCREEN
但是该代码有个瑕疵,每次选择完毕后,需要按下"回车",才能显示完整的地区描述信息。
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