[Git] 将本地分支与远程分支关联

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在本地工程中添加Git，并将其与远程的空库关联起来，只需如下几步。

1. 创建空库

$ git init
Initialized empty Git repository in D:/workspace/shop/.git/

2. 添加远程仓库

$ git remote add origin ssh://user@192.168.1.2:29418/prj/shop

3. 获取仓库中的分支

$ git fetch
remote: Counting objects: 2, done
remote: Finding sources: 100% (2/2)
remote: Total 2 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
Unpacking objects: 100% (2/2), done.
From ssh://192.168.1.2:29418/prj/shop
 * [new branch]      master     -> origin/master

$ git branch -a
  remotes/origin/master

4. 创建本地分支

$ git pull origin master
From ssh://192.168.1.2:29418/prj/shop
 * branch            master     -> FETCH_HEAD

$ git branch -a
* master
  remotes/origin/master

5. 将本地分支与远程分支关联起来

$ git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/master master
Branch 'master' set up to track remote branch 'master' from 'origin'.

完成。

经过上述步骤操作后，操作此分支与操作直接通过 git clone 得到的分支是一样的了。