设计模式——命令模式(C++实现)
1 [root@ ~/learn_code/design_pattern/19_order]$ cat order.cpp 2 #include <iostream> 3 #include <string> 4 #include <vector> 5 #include <algorithm> 6 #include <iterator> 7 8 using namespace std; 9 10 class Receiver 11 { 12 public: 13 void BakeMutton() 14 { 15 cout<< "烤羊肉"<< endl; 16 } 17 18 void BakeChicken() 19 { 20 cout<< "烤鸡翅"<< endl; 21 } 22 }; 23 24 class Command 25 { 26 public: 27 Command(Receiver* pstReceiver):m_pstReceiver(pstReceiver) 28 { 29 30 } 31 virtual void Excute() = 0; 32 33 protected: 34 Receiver* m_pstReceiver; 35 }; 36 37 class ConcreteCommandA: public Command 38 { 39 public: 40 ConcreteCommandA(Receiver* pstReceiver):Command(pstReceiver) 41 { 42 43 } 44 virtual void Excute() 45 { 46 cout<< "ConcreteCommandA excuting......"<< endl; 47 m_pstReceiver->BakeMutton(); 48 } 49 50 }; 51 52 class ConcreteCommandB: public Command 53 { 54 public: 55 ConcreteCommandB(Receiver* pstReceiver):Command(pstReceiver) 56 { 57 58 } 59 virtual void Excute() 60 { 61 cout<< "ConcreteCommandB excuting......"<< endl; 62 m_pstReceiver->BakeChicken(); 63 } 64 }; 65 66 class Invoke 67 { 68 public: 69 void Add(Command* pstCommand) 70 { 71 m_vecPstCommand.push_back(pstCommand); 72 } 73 void Remove(Command* pstCommand) 74 { 75 m_vecPstCommand.erase(find(m_vecPstCommand.begin(), m_vecPstCommand.end(), pstCommand)); 76 } 77 void RemoveAll() 78 { 79 m_vecPstCommand.clear(); 80 } 81 void Notify() 82 { 83 for (typeof(m_vecPstCommand.begin()) it = m_vecPstCommand.begin(); it != m_vecPstCommand.end(); ++it) 84 { 85 (*it)->Excute(); 86 } 87 } 88 89 private: 90 vector<Command*> m_vecPstCommand; 91 }; 92 93 int main(int argc, char* argv[]) 94 { 95 Receiver* pstReceiver = new Receiver(); 96 Command* pstConcreteCommandA = new ConcreteCommandA(pstReceiver); 97 Command* pstConcreteCommandB = new ConcreteCommandB(pstReceiver); 98 Invoke* pstInvoke = new Invoke(); 99 100 pstInvoke->Add(pstConcreteCommandA); 101 pstInvoke->Add(pstConcreteCommandA); 102 pstInvoke->Add(pstConcreteCommandB); 103 pstInvoke->Notify(); 104 cout<< "------------------"<< endl<< endl; 105 106 pstInvoke->Remove(pstConcreteCommandA); //撤销操作 107 pstInvoke->Remove(pstConcreteCommandB); 108 pstInvoke->Notify(); 109 cout<< "------------------"<< endl<< endl; 110 111 return 0; 112 } 113 //////////////////////////////////////// 114 [root@ ~/learn_code/design_pattern/19_order]$ ./order 115 ConcreteCommandA excuting...... 116 烤羊肉 117 ConcreteCommandA excuting...... 118 烤羊肉 119 ConcreteCommandB excuting...... 120 烤鸡翅 121 ------------------ 122 123 ConcreteCommandA excuting...... 124 烤羊肉 125 ------------------