LeetCode OJ:Word Pattern(单词模式)

Given a pattern and a string str, find if str follows the same pattern.

Here follow means a full match, such that there is a bijection between a letter in pattern and a non-empty word in str.

Examples:

  1. pattern = "abba", str = "dog cat cat dog" should return true.
  2. pattern = "abba", str = "dog cat cat fish" should return false.
  3. pattern = "aaaa", str = "dog cat cat dog" should return false.
  4. pattern = "abba", str = "dog dog dog dog" should return false.

 

Notes:
You may assume pattern contains only lowercase letters, and str contains lowercase letters separated by a single space.

跟前面一篇博文类似,都是用map来检查单词是否已经处理过,代码如下:

 1 class Solution {
 2 public:
 3     bool wordPattern(string pattern, string str) {
 4           stringstream ss(str);
 5           vector<string> tmpVec;
 6           string tmp;
 7           while(ss >> tmp)
 8               tmpVec.push_back(tmp);
 9           if(tmpVec.size() != pattern.size())
10               return false;
11           map<char, string> m1;
12           map<string, char> m2;
13           for(int i = 0; i < pattern.size(); ++i){
14               tmp = tmpVec[i];
15               if(m1.find(pattern[i]) == m1.end() && m2.find(tmp) == m2.end()){
16                   m1[pattern[i]] = tmp;
17                   m2[tmp] = pattern[i];
18               }else if(m1.find(pattern[i]) != m1.end() && m2.find(tmp) != m2.end()){
19                   if(m1[pattern[i]] != tmp || m2[tmp] != pattern[i])
20                       return false;
21               }else{
22                       return false;
23               }
24           }
25           return true;      
26     }
27 };

 

posted @ 2016-01-03 21:57  eversliver  阅读(285)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报