LeetCode OJ:Minimum Depth of Binary Tree(二叉树的最小深度)
Given a binary tree, find its minimum depth.
The minimum depth is the number of nodes along the shortest path from the root node down to the nearest leaf node.
求二叉树的最小深度,额,简单的递归而已,代码如下:
1 class Solution { 2 public: 3 int minDepth(TreeNode* root) { 4 if(root = NULL) return 0; 5 int leftDep = minDepth(root->left); 6 int rightDep = minDepth(root->right); 7 if(leftDep == 0 && rightDep == 0) return 1;//叶子节点 8 if(leftDep == 0) leftDep = INT_MAX; 9 if(rightDep == 0) rightDep = INT_MAX;//中间节点 10 return min(leftDep, rightDep) + 1; 11 } 12 };
java 版本的代码一样,与上面相同,代码如下所示:
1 /** 2 * Definition for a binary tree node. 3 * public class TreeNode { 4 * int val; 5 * TreeNode left; 6 * TreeNode right; 7 * TreeNode(int x) { val = x; } 8 * } 9 */ 10 public class Solution { 11 public int minDepth(TreeNode root) { 12 if(root == null) 13 return 0; 14 int leftDep = minDepth(root.left); 15 int rightDep = minDepth(root.right); 16 if(leftDep == 0 && rightDep == 0) 17 return 1; //到达这里表明的是叶子节点 18 if(leftDep == 0) leftDep = Integer.MAX_VALUE; 19 if(rightDep == 0) rightDep = Integer.MAX_VALUE; 20 return Math.min(leftDep, rightDep) + 1; 21 } 22 }