day13 面向对象练习
//1
1 public class Area_interface 2 { 3 public static void main(String[] args) 4 { 5 Rect r = new Rect(15, 12); 6 Circle c = new Circle(8); 7 System.out.println(r.getArea()); 8 System.out.println(c.getArea()); 9 } 10 } 11 12 interface Areable{ 13 double getArea(); 14 } 15 16 class NotValueException extends RuntimeException{ 17 NotValueException(String message){ 18 super(message); 19 } 20 } 21 22 // 矩形 23 class Rect implements Areable{ 24 private int length,width; 25 public Rect(int length,int width) { 26 if (length <= 0 || width <= 0){ 27 throw new NotValueException("数值非法!"); 28 } 29 this.length = length; 30 this.width = width; 31 } 32 public double getArea() 33 { 34 return length*width; 35 } 36 } 37 38 // 圆形 39 class Circle implements Areable{ 40 private int radius; 41 private static final double PI = 3.14; 42 public Circle(int radius) { 43 this.radius = radius; 44 } 45 public double getArea() 46 { 47 return PI*radius*radius; 48 } 49 }
//2
1 public int search_char(char[] chs, char key) 2 { 3 if(chs==null){ 4 throw new IllegalArgumentException("数组为空"); 5 } 6 for(int x = 0;x < chs.length;x++){ 7 if(key==chs[x]){ 8 return x; 9 } 10 } 11 return -1; 12 }
//3
1 //first method 2 int max = 0; //初始化为数组中的任意一个角标 3 for(int x = 1; x < cir.length; x++){ 4 if(cir[x].radius > cir[max].radius){ 5 max = x; 6 } 7 } 8 return cir[max].radius; 9 10 //second 11 double max = cir[0].radius; //初始化为数组任意一个元素的半径 12 for(int x = 1; x < cir.length; x++){ 13 if(cir[x].radius >max){ 14 max = cir[x].radius; 15 } 16 } 17 return max;
//4
1 class Person{ 2 private int age; 3 private String name; 4 public Person(int age, String name) { 5 super(); 6 this.age = age; 7 this.name = name; 8 } 9 10 public void say() 11 { 12 System.out.println(name+" "+age); 13 } 14 //下面两个都是通过右键搞定的 15 //get和set方法 16 public int getAge() 17 { 18 return age; 19 } 20 public void setAge(int age) 21 { 22 this.age = age; 23 } 24 public String getName() 25 { 26 return name; 27 } 28 public void setName(String name) 29 { 30 this.name = name; 31 } 32 //hashcode和equals方法 33 @Override 34 public int hashCode() 35 { 36 final int prime = 31; 37 int result = 1; 38 result = prime * result + age; 39 result = prime * result + ((name == null) ? 0 : name.hashCode()); 40 return result; 41 } 42 @Override 43 public boolean equals(Object obj) 44 { 45 if (this == obj) 46 return true; 47 if (obj == null) 48 return false; 49 if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) 50 return false; 51 Person other = (Person) obj; 52 if (age != other.age) 53 return false; 54 if (name == null) { 55 if (other.name != null) 56 return false; 57 } else if (!name.equals(other.name)) 58 return false; 59 return true; 60 } 61 }
//5
1 public boolean equals(Object other){ 2 if( !(other instanceof Circle) ){ 3 throw new ClassCastException(other.getClass().getName+"类型错误"); 4 } 5 Circle c = (Circle)other; 6 return c.radius==this.radius; 7 }