wpf之学习一(IValueConverter)
学习IValueConverter的使用
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
public class StatuToNullableBoolConverter : IValueConverter { /// <summary> /// 将Statu转换为bool? /// </summary> public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) { State s = (State)value; switch (s) { case State.Available: return true; case State.Locked: return false; case State.Unknown: default: return null; } } /// <summary> /// 将bool?转换为Statu /// </summary> public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) { bool? nb = (bool)value; switch (nb) { case true: return State.Available; case false: return State.Locked; default: return State.Unknown; } } }
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
class CategoryToSourceConverter : IValueConverter { public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) { Category c = (Category)value; switch (c) { case Category.Bomber: return @"\Icon\sys_ct_icon\chardevice.ico"; case Category.Fighter: return @"\Icon\sys_ct_icon\file_broken.ico"; default: return null; } } public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) { throw new NotImplementedException(); } }
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.WindowConvertListItem" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApplication1.DXSL.BLL" Title="WindowConvertListItem" Height="300" Width="300"> <Window.Resources> <local:CategoryToSourceConverter x:Key="cts" /> <local:StatuToNullableBoolConverter x:Key="ctnb" /> </Window.Resources> <Grid> <StackPanel Background="LightBlue"> <ListBox x:Name="listboxPlane" Height="160" Margin="5,5" > <ListBox.ItemTemplate> <DataTemplate> <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"> <Image Width="20" Height="20" Source="{Binding Path=Category,Converter={StaticResource cts}}" /> <TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Name}" Width="60" Margin="80,0" /> <CheckBox IsThreeState="True" IsChecked="{Binding Path= Statu, Converter={StaticResource ctnb}}" /> </StackPanel> </DataTemplate> </ListBox.ItemTemplate> </ListBox> <Button x:Name="btnLoad" Content="load" Height="25" Margin="5,5" Click="btnLoad_Click" /> <Button x:Name="btnSave" Content="save" Height="25" Margin="5,5" Click="btnSave_Click" /> </StackPanel> </Grid> </Window>
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
/// <summary> /// WindowConvertListItem.xaml 的交互逻辑 /// </summary> public partial class WindowConvertListItem : Window { public WindowConvertListItem() { InitializeComponent(); } private void btnLoad_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { List<Plane> list = new List<Plane>() { new Plane (){Category =Category.Bomber,Name="b_1", State =State.Unknown}, new Plane (){Category =Category.Bomber,Name="b_2",State =State.Available}, new Plane (){Category =Category.Fighter,Name="b_3",State =State.Locked}, new Plane (){Category =Category.Fighter,Name="b_4", State =State.Available} }; this.listboxPlane.ItemsSource = list; } private void btnSave_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder(); foreach (Plane item in this.listboxPlane.Items) { str.AppendLine(string.Format("{0},{1},{2}", item.Category, item.Name, item.State)); } System.IO.File.WriteAllText("plane.csv", str.ToString()); } }
![](https://images.cnblogs.com/OutliningIndicators/ContractedBlock.gif)
/// <summary> /// 种类 /// </summary> public enum Category { Bomber, Fighter } /// <summary> /// 状态 /// </summary> public enum State { Available, Locked, Unknown } public class Plane { public Category Category { get; set; } public string Name { get; set; } public State State { get; set; } }