网上已经有很多C#的农历类,但看来都很复杂,其实C#中已经提供了中国的农历类ChineseLunisolarCalendar。但未提供节气和节日功能。
根据网上的方法字节写了一个中国农历类!
ChinaDate.GetChinaDate(DateTime dt) 获取农历日期
ChinaDate.GetYear(DateTime dt) 获取农历年份(包含天干地支和生肖信息)
ChinaDate.GetMonth(DateTime dt) 获取农历月份
ChinaDate.GetDay(DateTime dt) 获取农历日期
ChinaDate.GetSolarTerm(DateTime dt) 获取节气
ChinaDate.GetHoliday(DateTime dt) 获取公历节日
ChinaDate.GetChinaHoliday(DateTime dt) 获取农历节日
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 | using System.Globalization; using System.Collections; using System; /// <summary> /// 中国农历 /// </summary> /// 日期:2011-01-13 /// 作者:http://www.cnblogs.com/zjfree/ public static class ChinaDate { private static ChineseLunisolarCalendar china = new ChineseLunisolarCalendar(); private static Hashtable gHoliday = new Hashtable(); private static Hashtable nHoliday = new Hashtable(); private static string [] JQ = { "小寒" , "大寒" , "立春" , "雨水" , "惊蛰" , "春分" , "清明" , "谷雨" , "立夏" , "小满" , "芒种" , "夏至" , "小暑" , "大暑" , "立秋" , "处暑" , "白露" , "秋分" , "寒露" , "霜降" , "立冬" , "小雪" , "大雪" , "冬至" }; private static int [] JQData = { 0, 21208, 43467, 63836, 85337, 107014, 128867, 150921, 173149, 195551, 218072, 240693, 263343, 285989, 308563, 331033, 353350, 375494, 397447, 419210, 440795, 462224, 483532, 504758 }; static ChinaDate() { //公历节日 gHoliday.Add( "0101" , "元旦" ); gHoliday.Add( "0214" , "情人节" ); gHoliday.Add( "0305" , "雷锋日" ); gHoliday.Add( "0308" , "妇女节" ); gHoliday.Add( "0312" , "植树节" ); gHoliday.Add( "0315" , "消费者权益日" ); gHoliday.Add( "0401" , "愚人节" ); gHoliday.Add( "0501" , "劳动节" ); gHoliday.Add( "0504" , "青年节" ); gHoliday.Add( "0601" , "儿童节" ); gHoliday.Add( "0701" , "建党节" ); gHoliday.Add( "0801" , "建军节" ); gHoliday.Add( "0910" , "教师节" ); gHoliday.Add( "1001" , "国庆节" ); gHoliday.Add( "1224" , "平安夜" ); gHoliday.Add( "1225" , "圣诞节" ); //农历节日 nHoliday.Add( "0101" , "春节" ); nHoliday.Add( "0115" , "元宵节" ); nHoliday.Add( "0505" , "端午节" ); nHoliday.Add( "0815" , "中秋节" ); nHoliday.Add( "0909" , "重阳节" ); nHoliday.Add( "1208" , "腊八节" ); } /// <summary> /// 获取农历 /// </summary> /// <param name="dt"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string GetChinaDate(DateTime dt) { if (dt > china.MaxSupportedDateTime || dt < china.MinSupportedDateTime) { //日期范围:1901 年 2 月 19 日 - 2101 年 1 月 28 日 throw new Exception( string .Format( "日期超出范围!必须在{0}到{1}之间!" , china.MinSupportedDateTime.ToString( "yyyy-MM-dd" ), china.MaxSupportedDateTime.ToString( "yyyy-MM-dd" ))); } string str = string .Format( "{0} {1}{2}" , GetYear(dt), GetMonth(dt), GetDay(dt)); string strJQ = GetSolarTerm(dt); if (strJQ != "" ) { str += " (" + strJQ + ")" ; } string strHoliday = GetHoliday(dt); if (strHoliday != "" ) { str += " " + strHoliday; } string strChinaHoliday = GetChinaHoliday(dt); if (strChinaHoliday != "" ) { str += " " + strChinaHoliday; } return str; } /// <summary> /// 获取农历年份 /// </summary> /// <param name="dt"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string GetYear(DateTime dt) { int yearIndex = china.GetSexagenaryYear(dt); string yearTG = " 甲乙丙丁戊己庚辛壬癸" ; string yearDZ = " 子丑寅卯辰巳午未申酉戌亥" ; string yearSX = " 鼠牛虎兔龙蛇马羊猴鸡狗猪" ; int year = china.GetYear(dt); int yTG = china.GetCelestialStem(yearIndex); int yDZ = china.GetTerrestrialBranch(yearIndex); string str = string .Format( "[{1}]{2}{3}{0}" , year, yearSX[yDZ], yearTG[yTG], yearDZ[yDZ]); return str; } /// <summary> /// 获取农历月份 /// </summary> /// <param name="dt"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string GetMonth(DateTime dt) { int year = china.GetYear(dt); int iMonth = china.GetMonth(dt); int leapMonth = china.GetLeapMonth(year); bool isLeapMonth = iMonth == leapMonth; if (leapMonth != 0 && iMonth >= leapMonth) { iMonth--; } string szText = "正二三四五六七八九十" ; string strMonth = isLeapMonth ? "闰" : "" ; if (iMonth <= 10) { strMonth += szText.Substring(iMonth - 1, 1); } else if (iMonth == 11) { strMonth += "十一" ; } else { strMonth += "腊" ; } return strMonth + "月" ; } /// <summary> /// 获取农历日期 /// </summary> /// <param name="dt"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string GetDay(DateTime dt) { int iDay = china.GetDayOfMonth(dt); string szText1 = "初十廿三" ; string szText2 = "一二三四五六七八九十" ; string strDay; if (iDay == 20) { strDay = "二十" ; } else if (iDay == 30) { strDay = "三十" ; } else { strDay = szText1.Substring((iDay - 1) / 10, 1); strDay = strDay + szText2.Substring((iDay - 1) % 10, 1); } return strDay; } /// <summary> /// 获取节气 /// </summary> /// <param name="dt"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string GetSolarTerm(DateTime dt) { DateTime dtBase = new DateTime(1900, 1, 6, 2, 5, 0); DateTime dtNew; double num; int y; string strReturn = "" ; y = dt.Year; for ( int i = 1; i <= 24; i++) { num = 525948.76 * (y - 1900) + JQData[i - 1]; dtNew = dtBase.AddMinutes(num); if (dtNew.DayOfYear == dt.DayOfYear) { strReturn = JQ[i - 1]; } } return strReturn; } /// <summary> /// 获取公历节日 /// </summary> /// <param name="dt"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string GetHoliday(DateTime dt) { string strReturn = "" ; object g = gHoliday[dt.Month.ToString( "00" ) + dt.Day.ToString( "00" )]; if (g != null ) { strReturn = g.ToString(); } return strReturn; } /// <summary> /// 获取农历节日 /// </summary> /// <param name="dt"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string GetChinaHoliday(DateTime dt) { string strReturn = "" ; int year = china.GetYear(dt); int iMonth = china.GetMonth(dt); int leapMonth = china.GetLeapMonth(year); int iDay = china.GetDayOfMonth(dt); if (china.GetDayOfYear(dt) == china.GetDaysInYear(year)) { strReturn = "除夕" ; } else if (leapMonth != iMonth) { if (leapMonth != 0 && iMonth >= leapMonth) { iMonth--; } object n = nHoliday[iMonth.ToString( "00" ) + iDay.ToString( "00" )]; if (n != null ) { if (strReturn == "" ) { strReturn = n.ToString(); } else { strReturn += " " + n.ToString(); } } } return strReturn; } } |
类代码下载:https://files.cnblogs.com/zjfree/ChinaDate.rar
修正记录:
2012-04-10 获取农历月份是,闰月错误。感谢 tlptotop 提醒
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