SSM整合开发流程
我的spring是3.2,mybatis是3.4
1 引入user libarary,我的jar文件如下
//spring mvc core springMVC\spring-web-3.2.9.RELEASE.jar springMVC\spring-webmvc-3.2.9.RELEASE.jar //spring core spring3.2core\commons-logging-1.2.jar spring3.2core\spring-beans-3.2.9.RELEASE.jar spring3.2core\spring-context-3.2.9.RELEASE.jar spring3.2core\spring-core-3.2.9.RELEASE.jar spring3.2core\spring-expression-3.2.9.RELEASE.jar //spring自己的表达式语言,如果不用可以不添加 //mybatis core mybatis3.4core\asm-5.2.jar mybatis3.4core\cglib-3.2.5.jar mybatis3.4core\commons-logging-1.2.jar mybatis3.4core\log4j-1.2.17.jar mybatis3.4core\mybatis-3.4.4.jar //DBconnector MySQLConnector\c3p0-0.9.1.2.jar MySQLConnector\mysql-connector-java-5.1.40-bin.jar //translation springTx\spring-jdbc-3.2.9.RELEASE.jar springTx\spring-tx-3.2.9.RELEASE.jar //AOP springAOP\aopalliance.jar springAOP\aspectjrt.jar springAOP\aspectjweaver.jar springAOP\spring-aop-3.2.9.RELEASE.jar
//mybatis spring
mybatisSpring\mybatis-spring-1.3.1.jar
//json
json\jackson-core-asl-1.9.2.jar
json\jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.2.jar
2 创建表文件t_student
CREATE TABLE t_student( id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT, NAME VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL, age INT(3));
3 创建实体类Student
package com.huitong.entity; public class Student { private Integer sid; private String sname; private Integer sage; public Integer getSid() { return sid; } public void setSid(Integer sid) { this.sid = sid; } public String getSname() { return sname; } public void setSname(String sname) { this.sname = sname; } public Integer getSage() { return sage; } public void setSage(Integer sage) { this.sage = sage; } }
4配置实体类的映射文件StudentMapper.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.huitong.entity.Student"> <resultMap type="com.huitong.entity.Student" id="studentMap"> <id column="id" property="sid"/> <result column="name" property="sname"/> <result column="age" property="sage"/> </resultMap> <insert id="add" parameterType="com.huitong.entity.Student"> INSERT INTO t_student(NAME, age) VALUES(#{sname},#{sage}) </insert> </mapper>
5 Student的 dao/service/action
//StudentDao package com.huitong.dao; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory; import com.huitong.entity.Student; public class StudentDao { private SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory; public void setSqlSessionFactory(SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory) { this.sqlSessionFactory = sqlSessionFactory; } public void add(Student stu) throws Exception{ SqlSession sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(); sqlSession.insert(Student.class.getName() + ".add", stu); sqlSession.close(); } } //StudentService package com.huitong.service; import com.huitong.dao.StudentDao; import com.huitong.entity.Student; public class StudentService { private StudentDao studentDao; public void setStudentDao(StudentDao studentDao) { this.studentDao = studentDao; } public void add(Student stu) throws Exception{ studentDao.add(stu); } } //StudentAction package com.huitong.action; import javax.annotation.Resource; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.ui.Model; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import com.huitong.entity.Student; import com.huitong.service.StudentService; @Controller @RequestMapping(value="/student") public class StudentAction { private StudentService StudentService; @Resource(name="studentService") public void setStudentService(StudentService studentService) { StudentService = studentService; } @RequestMapping(value="/register") public String register(Student stu, Model model) throws Exception{ StudentService.add(stu); model.addAttribute("student", stu); return "success"; } }
6 mybatis的配置文件mybatis.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <mappers> <mapper resource="com/huitong/entity/StudentMapper.xml"/> </mappers> </configuration>
7 spring/spring mvc配置到一个文件中spring.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd"> <!-- 1 dataSource --> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"> <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property> <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql:///day17?useSSL=true"></property> <property name="user" value="root"></property> <property name="password" value="123456"></property> <property name="initialPoolSize" value="3"></property> <property name="maxPoolSize" value="10"></property> <property name="maxStatements" value="20"></property> <property name="acquireIncrement" value="2"></property> </bean> <!-- 2 sessionFactory:datasource/xml配置文件 --> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml"></property> </bean> <!-- 3 dao/service/action --> <bean id="studentDao" class="com.huitong.dao.StudentDao"> <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property> </bean> <bean id="studentService" class="com.huitong.service.StudentService"> <property name="studentDao" ref="studentDao"></property> </bean> <!-- <bean id="studentAction" class="com.huitong.action.StudentAction"> <property name="studentService" ref="studentService"></property> </bean> --> <!-- 使用扫描方式 --> <context:component-scan base-package="com.huitong.action"></context:component-scan> <!-- 4 transaction --> <!-- 4.1 txManager --> <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> </bean> <!-- 4.2 txAdvice --> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/> <tx:method name="query*" read-only="true"/> <tx:method name="*"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- 4.3 AOP --> <aop:config> <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.huitong.service.*.*(..))" id="pt"/> <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="pt"/> </aop:config> <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" > <property name="prefix" value="/jsp/"></property> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> </bean> </beans>
说明:在spring.xml文件中,SqlSessionFactory说明了mybatis的配置文件位置。也对spring mvc进行了配置,指示了扫描哪些文件,视图处理器。其他的就是spring常规配置了。
对mapping映射器进行扫描方式。
如果项目比较大也可以将配置文件进行拆分。
8 web.xml中配置springmvc核心servlet:dispatcherservlet。字符编码过滤器:CharacterEncodingFilter
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5"> <servlet> <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring.xml</param-value> </init-param> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <filter> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>utf-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> </web-app>
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