ReentrantLock显示锁
public class AttemptLocking { /* * public AttemptLocking() { * * System.out.println("构造器初始化..."); * } * * { * System.out.println("init ..."); * } * * static { * System.out.println("static init "); * } */ private ReentrantLock reentrantLock = new ReentrantLock(); public void unTimed() { boolean captured = reentrantLock.tryLock(); try { System.out.println("try lock:" + captured); } finally { // TODO: handle finally clause if (captured) { reentrantLock.unlock(); } } } public void timed() { boolean captured = false; try { try { captured = reentrantLock.tryLock(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS); System.out.println("tryLock 2 Seconds " + captured); } catch (InterruptedException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } finally { // TODO: handle finally clause if (captured) { reentrantLock.unlock(); } } } public static void main(String[] args) { final AttemptLocking attemptLocking = new AttemptLocking(); attemptLocking.unTimed(); attemptLocking.timed(); new Thread() { { setDaemon(true); } @Override public void run() { attemptLocking.reentrantLock.lock(); System.out.println("acquired"); }; }.start(); Thread.yield();// give the 2nd task a chance只是给另一个线程一个机会,并不保证另一个线程一定能得到资源 attemptLocking.unTimed(); attemptLocking.timed(); } }
output:
try lock:true
tryLock 2 Seconds true
acquired
try lock:false
tryLock 2 Seconds false
或