python学习笔记（十四）-- requests接口调用

接口调用#发网络请求的模块

import requests

#get请求
#params写在url中的参数
#req = requests.get(url=url,params=data,headers=header)
url='http://api.nnzhp.cn/api/user/stu_info'
d = {'stu_name':'矿泉水2'}
req = requests.get(url,d)
print(req.json())#字典
print(req.text)#字符串

#post请求
#requests.post(url=url,data=data,headers=header,cookies=cookie,files=file)
url = 'http://api.nnzhp.cn/api/user/login'
data = {'username':'niuhanyang','passwd':'aA123456'}
req = requests.post(url,data)
print(req.json())

#cookie
url='http://api.nnzhp.cn/api/user/gold_add'
data = {'stu_id':2,'gold':111111}
cookie = {'niuhanyang':'5dab62839d51c0799c6ddb1476d6a511','xxx':'xxx'}
cookie2 = {'cookie':'RK=JQZpwBp1by; ptcz=6c30e26a9ed6be93d3de9e4c4aca3e55650cf99fcffa64729bd1d58a5fb209d9; pgv_pvi=779236352; pgv_pvid=6970909788; qb_qua=; qb_guid=818de686e29d412fa4ee9e99905ea166; Q-H5-GUID=818de686e29d412fa4ee9e99905ea166; NetType=; o_cookie=511402865; pac_uid=1_511402865; uin=o0511402865; ptisp=cnc; pgv_si=s3027380224; skey=@gfJBoFjZ4; p_uin=o0511402865; pt4_token=WFIECK07PiBaZz-SLJfuHiRBNMzM9ktkgImEdNSchgg_; p_skey=QgOGMs9jcRBKhd0z6ha3Tk0UhrUz8nQ3A2fJ9pkxsAE_; traceid=a5329de24a'}

req = requests.post(url,data,cookies=cookie)
req = requests.post(url,data,headers=cookie2)
print(req.text)

#入参是json的
data = {
    "name": "矿泉水33333",
    "grade": "双子座",
    "phone": "12123624321",
    "sex": "未知",
    "addr": "天通苑",
    "age": 38
}

url = 'http://api.nnzhp.cn/api/user/add_stu'
req = requests.post(url,json=data)
print(req.text)

#上传附件
url='http://api.nnzhp.cn/api/file/file_upload'
data = {'file':open('上周作业.py','rb')}
req = requests.post(url,files=data)
print(req.text)

#以二进制写入
url='https://aliimg.changba.com/cache/photo/18189396_640_640.jpg'
req = requests.get(url)
with open('aqmm.jpg','wb') as fw:
    fw.write(req.content)