selenium+python+ip池 实现博客园刷博客浏览量

import random
from  selenium import webdriver
import requests
import time
import random

import requests

import time

from selenium import webdriver

import sys

import os

# 随机获取浏览器标识

def get_UA():

    UA_list = [

        "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 4.1.1; Nexus 7 Build/JRO03D) AppleWebKit/535.19 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/18.0.1025.166 Safari/535.19",

        "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 4.0.4; en-gb; GT-I9300 Build/IMM76D) AppleWebKit/534.30 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/534.30",

        "Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; U; Android 2.2; en-gb; GT-P1000 Build/FROYO) AppleWebKit/533.1 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Mobile Safari/533.1",

        "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64; rv:21.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/21.0",

        "Mozilla/5.0 (Android; Mobile; rv:14.0) Gecko/14.0 Firefox/14.0",

        "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.2; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/27.0.1453.94 Safari/537.36"

    ]

    randnum = random.randint(0, len(UA_list)-1)

    h_list = UA_list[randnum]

    return h_list

# 获取代理IP

def get_ip():

    # 这里填写芝麻代理api地址，num参数必须为1，每次只请求一个IP地址                                                                                

    url = 'http://webapi.http.zhimacangku.com/getip?num=1&type=1&pro=&city=0&yys=0&port=1&pack=62814&ts=0&ys=0&cs=0&lb=1&sb=0&pb=4&mr=1&regions='                 #ip接口

    response = requests.get(url)

    response.close()

    ip = response.text

    print(ip)

    return ip

if __name__ == '__main__':

    url = "https://www.cnblogs.com/xifengqidama/p/11321187.html"

    # 无限循环，每次都要打开一个浏览器窗口，不是标签

    while 1:

        # 调用函数获取浏览器标识, 字符串

        headers = get_UA()

        # 调用函数获取IP代理地址,这里获取是字符串，而不是像前两个教程获得的是数组

        proxy = get_ip()

        # 使用chrome自定义

        chrome_options = webdriver.ChromeOptions()

        # 设置代理

        chrome_options.add_argument('--proxy-server=http://'+proxy)

        # 设置UA

        chrome_options.add_argument('--user-agent="'+headers+'"')

        # 使用设置初始化webdriver

        driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=chrome_options)
        print("输出当前的ip地址".format(proxy))

        try:

            # 访问超时30秒

            driver.set_page_load_timeout(30)

            # 访问网页

            driver.get(url)
            driver.maximize_window()        #最大化浏览器
            time.sleep(5)


            # 退出当前浏览器

            driver.close()

            # 延迟1~3秒继续

            time_delay = random.randint(1, 3)

            while time_delay > 0:

                print(str(time_delay) + " seconds left!!")

                time.sleep(1)

                time_delay = time_delay - 1

                pass

        except:

            print("timeout")

            # 退出浏览器

            driver.quit()

            time.sleep(1)

            # 重启脚本, 之所以选择重启脚本是因为，长时间运行该脚本会出现一些莫名其妙的问题，不如重启解决

            python = sys.executable

            os.execl(python, python, *sys.argv)

        finally:

            pass