python--发送邮件
一、zmial发送邮件
zmial是第三方库，需进行安装
>pip install zmail
完成后，来给发一封邮件
subject：标题
content_text：内容
1 import zmail 2 server = zmail.server('发件人邮箱地址','授权码') 3 4 server.send_mail('收件人邮箱地址',{'subject':'Hello!','content_text':'By zmail.'})
二、smtplib发送邮件
1 import smtplib 2 from email.mime.text import MIMEText 3 #--------发件相关参数-------- 4 smtpserver="smtp.qq.com" #连接服务器 5 port = 465 #端口 6 sender = "741841851@qq.com"#账号 7 psw = "xxxxx"#密码 授权码 8 receiver="741841851@qq.com"#接收人 9 10 #--------编辑邮件内容-------- 11 12 subject="qq邮件主题" 13 body= '<p>这个是发送的qq邮件</p>' 14 msg = MIMEText(body,'html','utf-8') 15 msg['from']=sender 16 msg['to']='741841851@qq.com' 17 msg['subject']=subject 18 19 #-----------test_email------- 20 smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtpserver,port)#连接服务器 21 smtp.login(sender,psw)#登录 22 smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())#发送邮件 23 smtp.quit()
三、发送带附件的邮件
1 import smtplib 2 from email.mime.text import MIMEText 3 from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart 4 import os 5 6 smtpserver='smtp.qq.com' 7 port =465 8 sender='741841851@qq.com' 9 psw = 'xxxx' 10 recevier = "741841851@qq.com" 11 12 filenamepath = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)),'ceshi.html') 13 14 with open(filenamepath,'rb') as f: 15 mail_body=f.read().decode('utf-8') 16 17 msg = MIMEMultipart() 18 msg['from']=sender#发件人 19 msg['to']=recevier#收件人 20 msg['subject']='这是我的主题99'#主题 21 22 # 正文 23 body = MIMEText(mail_body,'html','utf-8') 24 msg.attach(body) 25 #附件 26 att = MIMEText(mail_body,'base64','gbk')#用utf-8会出现乱码 27 att['Content-Type']='application/octet-stream' 28 att['Content-Disposition']='attachment;filename="test_report.html"' 29 msg.attach(att) 30 31 ####发送邮件 32 try: 33 smtp = smtplib.SMTP() 34 smtp.connect(smtpserver)#连接服务器 35 smtp.login(sender,psw)#登录 36 except: 37 smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtpserver,port) 38 smtp.login(sender,psw)#登录 39 40 smtp.sendmail(sender,recevier,msg.as_string())#发送邮件 41 smtp.quit()
