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[转载内容]动态创建菜单,menustrip,根据权限显示菜单,控制菜单可用,反射,给窗体传值,反射对象传值,public static Object CreateInstance ( Type type, params Object[] args )

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using Kimbanx.SecurityDiskSystem.FactoryTools.MenuItem;
using Program.BLL;
using Kimbanx.SecurityDiskSystem.FactoryTools.DBDAL;
using Program.Model;
using System.Threading;
using System.Diagnostics;

namespace Kimbanx.SecurityDiskSystem.FactoryTools
{
    
public partial class frmMDIMain : Form
    
{
        
private List<int> loginUserAuthIDList;
        
public frmMDIMain()
        
{
            InitializeComponent();

        }


        
private void ExitSysMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            Application.Exit();
        }


        
private void checkDisk_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            CheckDiskForm checkDiskForm 
= new CheckDiskForm();
            checkDiskForm.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void reInStockDisk_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            ReInStockDisk reInStockDisk 
= new ReInStockDisk();
            reInStockDisk.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void createConfigMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            CreatePolicyConfig createCfg 
= new CreatePolicyConfig(ConfigFormState.Create, "创建策略配置");
            createCfg.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void ProduceDiskMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            ProduceDisk produceDisk 
= new ProduceDisk();
            produceDisk.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void resetDisk_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            ResetDiks resetDisk 
= new ResetDiks();
            resetDisk.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void ResetPersonalDisk_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            ResetPersonalDisk resetPersonalDisk 
= new ResetPersonalDisk();
            resetPersonalDisk.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void ImportNewCfg_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            ImportNewCfg importCfg 
= new ImportNewCfg();
            importCfg.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void UpdateDiskTools_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            UpdateDiskSoft updateDisk 
= new UpdateDiskSoft();
            updateDisk.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void viewDiskInfoMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            ShowDiskInfo showDiskInfo 
= new ShowDiskInfo();
            showDiskInfo.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void selectConfigMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            CreatePolicyConfig viewCfg 
= new CreatePolicyConfig(ConfigFormState.View, "查看策略配置");
            viewCfg.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void importConfigMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            CreatePolicyConfig importCfg 
= new CreatePolicyConfig(ConfigFormState.Import, "迁入策略配置");
            importCfg.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void exCfgMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            CreatePolicyConfig exCfg 
= new CreatePolicyConfig(ConfigFormState.Export, "迁出策略配置");
            exCfg.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void exManCenterCfgMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            CreatePolicyConfig exManCenter 
= new CreatePolicyConfig(ConfigFormState.ExportManagementCenter, "导出管控中心策略配置(企业版)");
            exManCenter.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void ManRoleMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            ManageRoleForm manageRoleForm 
= new ManageRoleForm();
            manageRoleForm.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void ManageUserMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            ManSysUserForm1 manSysUserForm 
= new ManSysUserForm1();
            manSysUserForm.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void SysParaMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            SysParaForm sysParaForm 
= new SysParaForm();
            sysParaForm.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void SysLogMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            SelectSysLogForm1 selectSysLogForm 
= new SelectSysLogForm1();
            selectSysLogForm.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void ModifyPwdMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            ModifyUserPwdForm1 modifyUserPasswordForm 
= new ModifyUserPwdForm1();
            modifyUserPasswordForm.ShowDialog();
        }


        
private void frmMDIMain_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            loginUserAuthIDList 
= new List<int>();
            BLLUserInRole bllUserInRole 
= new BLLUserInRole();
            DataTable roleDT 
= bllUserInRole.GetRoleDataTableByUserID(Helper.Helper.Log.Opeid);
            List
<int> roleIDList = new List<int>();
            
foreach (DataRow row in roleDT.Rows)
            
{
                roleIDList.Add(Convert.ToInt32(row[
"RoleInfoAutoID"].ToString()));
            }

            loginUserAuthIDList 
= MenuItemDAL.GetAllMenuList(roleIDList);
            CreateMenu(MenuItem.MenuItem.MenuContent);
            
            
this.menuStrip1.Items.Add(new ToolStripMenuItem("重新登录"nullnew EventHandler(reload_Click)));
            
this.menuStrip1.Items.Add(new ToolStripMenuItem("退出系统",null,new EventHandler(ExitSysMenu_Click)));
            
foreach (ToolStripMenuItem item in menuStrip1.Items)
            
{
                
if (item.DropDownItems.Count > 0)
                
{
                    showMenu(item);
                }


            }

        }

        
private void reload_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            
//Process process = new Process();
            
//process.StartInfo.FileName = "Kimbanx.SecurityDiskSystem.FactoryTools.exe";
            
//process.Start();
            
//Application.Exit();
            
//bool flag = false;
            
//Mutex mutex = new Mutex(true, "Kimbanx.SecurityDiskSystem.FactoryTools.LoginForm", out flag);
            
//if (flag)
            
//{
            
//    LoginForm loginForm = new LoginForm();
            
//    if (loginForm.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            
//    {
            
//        Application.Run(new frmMDIMain());
            
//    }
            
//}
            
//else
            
//{
            
//    MessageBox.Show("已经存在运行的实例!", "系统提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
            
//    Application.Exit();
            
//}
        }

        
private void showMenu(ToolStripMenuItem item)
        
{

            
for (int i = 0; i < item.DropDownItems.Count; i++)
            
{
                
if (((ToolStripMenuItem) item.DropDownItems[i]).DropDownItems.Count> 0)
                
{
                    showMenu((ToolStripMenuItem)item.DropDownItems[i]);
                }

                
else
                
{
                    
if (loginUserAuthIDList.Contains(Convert.ToInt32(item.DropDownItems[i].Name)))
                    
{
                        item.DropDownItems[i].Enabled 
= true;
                    }

                    
else
                    
{ item.DropDownItems[i].Enabled = false; }
                }

            }


        }

        
/**/
        
/// <summary>
        
/// 动态创建菜单
        
/// </summary>

        private void CreateMenu(string menuContent)
        
{
            
//定义一个主菜单
            MenuStrip mainMenu = new MenuStrip();
            DataSet ds 
= new DataSet();
            
//从XML中读取数据。数据结构后面详细讲一下。
            
//StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(menuContent);
            
//ds.ReadXml(sr);
            ds.ReadXml(Path.Combine(Application.StartupPath, "..\\..\\MenuItem\\MenuItem.xml"));
            DataView dv 
= ds.Tables[0].DefaultView;
            
//通过DataView来过滤数据首先得到最顶层的菜单
            dv.RowFilter = "ParentItemID=0";
            
for (int i = 0; i < dv.Count; i++)
            
{
                
//创建一个菜单项
                ToolStripMenuItem topMenu = new ToolStripMenuItem();
                
//给菜单赋Text值。也就是在界面上看到的值。
                topMenu.Text = dv[i]["Text"].ToString();
                topMenu.Name 
= dv[i]["ItemID"].ToString();
                
//如果是有下级菜单则通过CreateSubMenu方法来创建下级菜单
                if (Convert.ToInt16(dv[i]["IsModule"]) == 1)
                
{
                    
//以ref的方式将顶层菜单传递参数,因为他可以在赋值后再回传。--也许还有更好的方法^_^.
                    CreateSubMenu(ref topMenu, Convert.ToInt32(dv[i]["ItemID"]), ds.Tables[0]);
                }

                
//显示应用程序中已打开的 MDI 子窗体列表的菜单项
                mainMenu.MdiWindowListItem = topMenu;
                
//将递归附加好的菜单加到菜单根项上。
                mainMenu.Items.Add(topMenu);
            }


            ToolStripMenuItem exitMenu 
= new ToolStripMenuItem();
            mainMenu.Dock 
= DockStyle.Top;
            
//将窗体的MainMenuStrip梆定为mainMenu.
            this.menuStrip1 = mainMenu;
            
//这句很重要。如果不写这句菜单将不会出现在主窗体中。
            this.Controls.Add(mainMenu);
        }


        
/**/
        
/// <summary>
        
/// 创建子菜单
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="topMenu">父菜单项</param>
        
/// <param name="ItemID">父菜单的ID</param>
        
/// <param name="dt">所有菜单数据集</param>

        private void CreateSubMenu(ref ToolStripMenuItem topMenu, int ItemID, DataTable dt)
        
{
            DataView dv 
= new DataView(dt);
            
//过滤出当前父菜单下在所有子菜单数据(仅为下一层的)
            dv.RowFilter = "ParentItemID=" + ItemID.ToString();

            
for (int i = 0; i < dv.Count; i++)
            
{
                
//创建子菜单项
                ToolStripMenuItem subMenu = new ToolStripMenuItem();
                subMenu.Text 
= dv[i]["Text"].ToString();
                subMenu.Name 
= dv[i]["ItemID"].ToString();
                
//如果还有子菜单则继续递归加载。
                if (Convert.ToInt16(dv[i]["IsModule"]) == 1)
                
{
                    
//递归调用
                    CreateSubMenu(ref subMenu, Convert.ToInt32(dv[i]["ItemID"]), dt);
                }

                
else
                
{
                    
//扩展属性可以加任何想要的值。这里用formName属性来加载窗体。
                    subMenu.Tag = dv[i]["FormName"].ToString();
                    
//给没有子菜单的菜单项加事件。
                    subMenu.Click += new EventHandler(subMenu_Click);
                }

                
//if (dv[i]["ImageName"].ToString().Length > 0)
                
//{
                
//    //设置菜单项前面的图票为16X16的图片文件。
                
//    Image img = Image.FromFile(@"..\..\Image\" + dv[i]["ImageName"].ToString());
                
//    subMenu.Image = img;
                
//    subMenu.Image.Tag = dv[i]["ImageName"].ToString();
                
//}
                
//将菜单加到顶层菜单下。
                topMenu.DropDownItems.Add(subMenu);
            }

        }


        
/**/
        
/// <summary>
        
/// 菜单单击事件
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="sender"></param>
        
/// <param name="e"></param>

        void subMenu_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        
{
            
//tag属性在这里有用到。
            string formName = ((ToolStripMenuItem)sender).Tag.ToString();
            CreateFormInstance(formName, Convert.ToInt32(((ToolStripMenuItem)sender).Name));
        }


        
/**/
        
/// <summary>
        
/// 创建form实例。
        
/// </summary>
        
/// <param name="formName">form的类名</param>

        private void CreateFormInstance(string formName,int id)
        
{
            
bool flag = false;
            
//遍历主窗口上的所有子菜单
            for (int i = 0; i < this.MdiChildren.Length; i++)
            
{
                
//如果所点的窗口被打开则重新激活
                if (this.MdiChildren[i].Tag.ToString().ToLower() == formName.ToLower())
                
{
                    
this.MdiChildren[i].Activate();
                    
this.MdiChildren[i].Show();
                    
this.MdiChildren[i].WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal;
                    flag 
= true;
                    
break;
                }

            }

            
if (!flag)
            
{
                
//如果不存在则用反射创建form窗体实例。
                Assembly asm = Assembly.Load("Kimbanx.SecurityDiskSystem.FactoryTools");//程序集名
                object frmObj=null;
                
switch(id)
                
{
                    
case 48:
                         frmObj 
= Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetType("Kimbanx.SecurityDiskSystem.FactoryTools." + formName), new object[] { ConfigFormState.Create, "创建策略配置" });
                        
break;
                    
case 49:
                         frmObj 
= Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetType("Kimbanx.SecurityDiskSystem.FactoryTools." + formName), new object[] { ConfigFormState.View, "查看策略配置" });

                        
break;
                    
case 50:
                         frmObj 
= Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetType("Kimbanx.SecurityDiskSystem.FactoryTools." + formName), new object[] { ConfigFormState.Import, "迁入策略配置" });

                        
break;
                    
case 51:
                         frmObj 
= Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetType("Kimbanx.SecurityDiskSystem.FactoryTools." + formName), new object[] { ConfigFormState.Export, "迁出策略配置" });

                        
break;
                    
case 52:
                         frmObj 
= Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetType("Kimbanx.SecurityDiskSystem.FactoryTools." + formName), new object[] { ConfigFormState.ExportManagementCenter, "导出管控中心用策略配置(企业版)" });

                        
break;
                    
default:
                         frmObj 
= Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetType("Kimbanx.SecurityDiskSystem.FactoryTools." + formName));
                        
break;
                }

                
               
// object frmObj = asm.CreateInstance("Kimbanx.SecurityDiskSystem.FactoryTools." + formName);//程序集+form的类名。
                Form frms = (Form)frmObj;
                
//tag属性要重新写一次,否则在第二次的时候取不到。原因还不清楚。有知道的望告知。
                frms.Tag = formName.ToString();
                frms.MdiParent 
= this;
                frms.Show();
            }

        }


    }

}

菜单的xml文件如下所示:这个是我从别人的博客中摘抄的。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<Menus>
    
<MenuItem>
        
<Text>资料管理</Text>
        
<ItemID>1000</ItemID>
        
<ParentItemID>0</ParentItemID>
        
<FormName></FormName>
        
<IsModule>1</IsModule>
        
<Level>1</Level>
        
<ImageName>01.bmp</ImageName>
    
</MenuItem>
    
<MenuItem>
        
<Text>产品管理</Text>
        
<ItemID>1100</ItemID>
        
<ParentItemID>0</ParentItemID>
        
<FormName></FormName>
        
<IsModule>1</IsModule>
        
<Level>1</Level>
        
<ImageName>16x16_ico_pdf.gif</ImageName>        
    
</MenuItem>
    
<MenuItem>
        
<Text>进书管理</Text>
        
<ItemID>100001</ItemID>
        
<ParentItemID>1000</ParentItemID>
        
<FormName>frmInputBooks</FormName>
        
<IsModule>0</IsModule>
        
<Level>2</Level>
        
<ImageName>crest16x16.gif</ImageName>
    
</MenuItem>
    
<MenuItem>
        
<Text>买卖管理</Text>
        
<ItemID>100002</ItemID>
        
<ParentItemID>1000</ParentItemID>
        
<FormName></FormName>
        
<IsModule>1</IsModule>
        
<Level>2</Level>
        
<ImageName>ico16-16.gif</ImageName>
    
</MenuItem>
    
<MenuItem>
        
<Text>作业管理</Text>
        
<ItemID>110001</ItemID>
        
<ParentItemID>1100</ParentItemID>
        
<FormName></FormName>
        
<IsModule>1</IsModule>
        
<Level>2</Level>
        
<ImageName>ico_info_16x16_mask.gif</ImageName>
    
</MenuItem>
    
<MenuItem>
        
<Text>买书管理</Text>
        
<ItemID>10000201</ItemID>
        
<ParentItemID>100002</ParentItemID>
        
<FormName></FormName>
        
<IsModule>1</IsModule>
        
<Level>3</Level>
        
<ImageName>ico_tmn_16x16.jpg</ImageName>
    
</MenuItem>
    
<MenuItem>
        
<Text>买sss管理</Text>
        
<ItemID>1000020101</ItemID>
        
<ParentItemID>10000201</ParentItemID>
        
<FormName>frmBuyBook</FormName>
        
<IsModule>0</IsModule>
        
<Level>4</Level>
        
<ImageName>ico16-16.gif</ImageName>
    
</MenuItem>
    
<MenuItem>
        
<Text>dsafasdf</Text>
        
<ItemID>11000101</ItemID>
        
<ParentItemID>110001</ParentItemID>
        
<FormName>frmBuyBook</FormName>
        
<IsModule>0</IsModule>
        
<Level>3</Level>
        
<ImageName>ico16-16.gif</ImageName>
    
</MenuItem>
</Menus>
下面来说明一下XML文件。
Text:为显示在窗体上的文字,
ItemID:为菜单的ID,
ParentItemID:为此菜单的父菜单ID如果是顶级菜单则为0
FormName:为单击菜单所要显示的窗体类名如果是还有下级菜单的则不要写。
IsModule:是否还有子菜单1有,0没有
Level:菜单所在的层数。目前还没用到。
ImageName:菜单前的图标为16x16的图片文件,这个我这里没有用到

在这里还可以根据自己的需要加其它的属性,也可以写成以数据库的方式。
这是我目前用到的功能。我会继续发表我做这个小软件的心得体会。希望对大家有所帮助。
posted @ 2008-12-06 18:51  浪达短信群发  阅读(1018)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报