Grafana使用阿里云短信的报警实现
1、阿里云短信服务API
2、Jenkins-plugin:Generic Webhook Trigger Plugin
-
阿里云
- 下载 阿里云短信服务SDK ( # python setup.py install )
- 创建短信服务ACCESS_KEY_ID
-
Grafana
- 产生报警信息
- 将报警信息发送给Jenkins的webhook接口
-
Jenkins
- 创建JOB,执行python脚本
- 设置JOB的webhook地址
一、首先根据实际情况修改阿里云短信接口的python demo
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys
from aliyunsdkdysmsapi.request.v20170525 import SendSmsRequest
from aliyunsdkdysmsapi.request.v20170525 import QuerySendDetailsRequest
from aliyunsdkcore.client import AcsClient
import uuid
from aliyunsdkcore.profile import region_provider
from aliyunsdkcore.http import method_type as MT
from aliyunsdkcore.http import format_type as FT
#import const
import json
"""
短信业务调用接口示例，版本号：v20170525
Created on 2017-06-12
"""
try:
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')
except NameError:
pass
except Exception as err:
raise err
# 注意：不要更改
ACCESS_KEY_ID = "ABSIqEab378pRmk9"
ACCESS_KEY_SECRET = "PrnNAVl5Qdd7aiAxsUF9v33213yoK"
REGION = "cn-hangzhou"
PRODUCT_NAME = "Dysmsapi"
DOMAIN = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com"
#Jenkins webhook变量
PhoneNumbers = sys.argv[1].split(",")
Contents = sys.argv[2]
State = sys.argv[3]
print "PhoneNumbers: %s" % PhoneNumbers
print "Contents: %s" % Contents
acs_client = AcsClient(ACCESS_KEY_ID, ACCESS_KEY_SECRET, REGION)
region_provider.add_endpoint(PRODUCT_NAME, REGION, DOMAIN)
def send_sms(business_id, phone_numbers, sign_name, template_code, template_param=None):
smsRequest = SendSmsRequest.SendSmsRequest()
# 申请的短信模板编码,必填
smsRequest.set_TemplateCode(template_code)
# 短信模板变量参数
if template_param is not None:
smsRequest.set_TemplateParam(template_param)
# 设置业务请求流水号，必填。
smsRequest.set_OutId(business_id)
# 短信签名
smsRequest.set_SignName(sign_name)
# 数据提交方式
# smsRequest.set_method(MT.POST)
# 数据提交格式
# smsRequest.set_accept_format(FT.JSON)
# 短信发送的号码列表，必填。
smsRequest.set_PhoneNumbers(phone_numbers)
# 调用短信发送接口，返回json
smsResponse = acs_client.do_action_with_exception(smsRequest)
# TODO 业务处理
return smsResponse
if __name__ == '__main__':
__business_id = uuid.uuid1()
#print(__business_id)
#params = "{\"code\":\"11113\"}"
#params = u'{"name":"wqb","code":"12345678","address":"bz","phone":"13000000000"}'
params = {"name":Contents,"state":State}
params = json.dumps(params)
print params
for PhoneNumber in PhoneNumbers:
print(send_sms(__business_id, PhoneNumber, "wjoyxt", "SMS_155355123", params))
附：阿里云短信模板详情
模版类型:短信通知
模版名称:Grafana短信模板
模版CODE:SMS_155355123
模版内容:Grafana告警名称：${name} ，现在状态变为：${state}
申请说明:公司内部运维人员专用告警短信
二、Jenkins插件Generic Webhook Trigger Plugin配置
三、创建Grafana Notification channels，Url:http://172.17.102.200:8080/generic-webhook-trigger/invoke?token=sms
完成！至此在Grafana触发报警后会通过这个Channel 发送一个POST请求到Jenkins，Jenkins便会执行对应的JOB从而发送报警短信。
构建过程日志如下图所示：
回调参数示例：
{ "title": "My alert", "ruleId": 1, "ruleName": "Load peaking!", "ruleUrl": "http://url.to.grafana/db/dashboard/my_dashboard?panelId=2", "state": "alerting", "imageUrl": "http://s3.image.url", "message": "Load is peaking. Make sure the traffic is real and spin up more webfronts", "evalMatches": [ { "metric": "requests", "tags": {}, "value": 122 } ] }
手动测试：
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST -d '{"ruleName":"test","state":"OK"}' "http://172.17.102.200:18080/generic-webhook-trigger/invoke?token=sms"
