create table a
(
id varchar(20) primary key,
password varchar(20) not null
)
create table b
(
id int identity(1,1) primary key,
name varchar(50) not null,
userId varchar(20),
foreign key (userId) references a(id) on delete cascade
)
表B创建了外码userId 对应A的主码ID,声明了级联删除
测试数据:
insert a values ('11','aaa')
insert a values('23','aaa')
insert b values('da','11')
insert b values('das','11')
insert b values('ww','23')
删除A表内id为‘11’的数据,发现B表内userId 为“11”也被数据库自动删除了,这就是级联删除
delete a where id='11'
![](https://img2024.cnblogs.com/blog/35695/202408/35695-20240814092323678-2007548550.jpg)