完成登录功能，用session记住用户名

登录功能完成：

  1. js:设置return
  2. html:设置
    1. form
    2. input
    3. onclick="return fnLogin()"
  3. py:
    1. @app.route设置methods
    2. GET
    3. POST
      1. 读取表单数据
      2. 查询数据库
        1. 用户名密码对：
          1. 记住用户名
          2. 跳转到首页
        2. 用户名密码不对：
          1. 提示相应错误。

session：

  1. 从`flask`中导入`session`
  2. 设置`SECRET_KEY`
  3. 操作字典一样操作`session`：增加用户名`session['username']=`username

index.py

import config
from flask import Flask, render_template, url_for, redirect, request,session
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy

app = Flask(__name__)
app.config.from_object(config)
db = SQLAlchemy(app)


class User(db.Model):
    __tablename__ = 'user'
    id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True, autoincrement=True)
    username = db.Column(db.String(20), nullable=False)
    password = db.Column(db.String(20), nullable=False)
    nickname = db.Column(db.String(20))


db.create_all()

@app.route('/')
def shouye():
    return render_template('text.html')


@app.route('/zhuce',methods=['GET','POST'])
def zhuce():
    if request.method == 'GET':
        return render_template('zhuce.html')
    else:
        username = request.form.get('username')
        password = request.form.get('password')
        nickname = request.form.get('nickname')
        user1 = User.query.filter(User.username == username).first()
    if user1:
        return 'username existed'
    else:
        user1 = User(username=username, password=password, nickname=nickname)
        db.session.add(user1)
        db.session.commit()
        return redirect(url_for('denglu'))



@app.route('/denglu',methods=['GET','POST'])
def denglu():
    if request.method == 'GET':
        return render_template('denglu.html')
    else:
        username = request.form.get('username')
        password = request.form.get('password')
        user2=User.query.filter(User.username == username).first()
    if user2:
        if user2.password == password:
           return redirect(url_for('shouye'))
        else:
            return 'password error'
    else:
        return 'username is not existed'




@app.route('/neirong')
def fankui():
    return render_template('fankui.html')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(debug='True')

denglu.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    {% extends "text.html" %}
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>登陆</title>
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta/css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.css" rel="stylesheet">
 {% block js %}  <script src="{{ url_for('static',filename='js/Mylogin.js') }}"></script>{% endblock %}

</head>
<body background="../../AAA/WeChat%20Image_20171027161942.png" style="background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size: 100% 100%; background-attachment: fixed;">
{% block denglu %}
    <form id="b" method="post" action="{{ url_for('denglu') }}">
<div class="container-fluid " id="denglu">
    <div class="mt-5 pt-5" >
        <div class="card border-primary mb-3 m-auto" style="max-width: 20rem;">
            <div class="card-header text-center">wgd</div>
            <div class="card-body text-primary">
                <h4 class="card-title">用户登录</h4>
                <div class="input-group mb-2 mr-sm-2 mb-sm-0">
                    <div class="input-group-addon"><i class="fa fa-user"></i></div>
                    <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Username" id="uname" required="true" name="username">
                </div>
                <p  id="errorbox1" class="m-0 p-0 text-danger"> &nbsp</p>
                <div class="input-group mb-2 mr-sm-2 mb-sm-0">
                    <div class="input-group-addon"><i class="fa fa-lock"></i></div>
                    <input type="password" class="form-control" placeholder="Password" id="upass"   name="password">
                </div>
                <p id="errorbox2" class="m-0 p-0 text-danger"> &nbsp</p>
                <div class="row">
                    <div class="col-3">
                        <button  class="btn btn-outline-primary" onclick=" MyLogin()" >登录</button>
                    </div>

                    <div class="col-9 text-sm-right">
                        <a href="{{ url_for('zhuce') }}" >注册 </a>|<a href="#" class="text-sm-right"> 忘记密码？</a>
                    </div>
                </div>

            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div></form>{% endblock %}
</body>
</html>

截图

 

posted on 2017-11-22 17:06  069王国栋  阅读(150)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报

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