lucene与sql server数据库实现索引的简单实例(vs.net2008)
Posted on 2008-05-30 10:39 weekzero 阅读(3801) 评论(4) 编辑 收藏 举报lucene建立索引,原理很简单,只要能够得到你想检索内容的文本形式,任何的数据库都可以建立你想实现的索引功能多数据库,多表都可以建立索引
using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using Lucene.Net.Documents;
using Lucene.Net.Index;
using Lucene.Net.Search;
using Lucene.Net.QueryParsers;
using Lucene.Net.Analysis.Standard;
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{ }
protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CreateIndex();
}
//获得查询结果
public SqlDataReader ExecuteQuery(string sql)
{
string connstr = @"server=localhost\sqlexpress;uid=sa;pwd=123;database=lucenetest";
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(connstr);
if(con.State== ConnectionState.Closed)con.Open();
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(sql, con);
SqlDataReader datareader = command.ExecuteReader();
return datareader;
}
//建立索引
public IndexWriter CreateIndex()
{
string INDEX_STORE_PATH = Server.MapPath("index"); //INDEX_STORE_PATH 为索引存储目录
IndexWriter writer = null;
try
{
writer = new IndexWriter(INDEX_STORE_PATH, new StandardAnalyzer(), true);
SqlDataReader myred = ExecuteQuery("select wid,title,content,createdate from article");
//建立索引字段
while (myred.Read())
{
Document doc = new Document();
doc.Add(new Field("tablename", "article", Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));//存储,不索引
doc.Add(new Field("wid", myred["wid"].ToString(), Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));
doc.Add(new Field("title", myred["title"].ToString(), Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));
doc.Add(new Field("indexcontent", myred["title"].ToString() + myred["content"].ToString(), Field.Store.NO, Field.Index.TOKENIZED));//不存储,索引,indexcontent实现了title和content,也就是标题和内容的索引
doc.Add(new Field("createdate", myred["createdate"].ToString(), Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));
writer.AddDocument(doc);
}
myred.Close();
myred.Dispose();
//
writer.Optimize();
writer.Close();
TextBox1.Text = "建立索引成功" ;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
TextBox1.Text = e.ToString();
}
return writer;
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string INDEX_STORE_PATH = Server.MapPath("index"); //INDEX_STORE_PATH 为索引存储目录
string keyword = TextBox2.Text;
Hits myhit = null;
IndexSearcher mysea = new IndexSearcher(INDEX_STORE_PATH);
QueryParser q = new QueryParser("indexcontent", new StandardAnalyzer());
Query query = q.Parse(keyword);
myhit = mysea.Search(query);
Response.Write("关于:" + keyword + " 搜索到" + myhit.Length() + "个结果<br>");
if (myhit != null)
{
DataRow myrow;
DataTable mytab = new DataTable();
mytab.Columns.Add("wid");
mytab.Columns.Add("title");
mytab.Columns.Add("createdate");
mytab.Columns.Add("tablename");
mytab.Clear();
for (int i = 0; i < myhit.Length(); i++)
{
Document doc = myhit.Doc(i);
myrow = mytab.NewRow();
myrow[0] = doc.Get("wid").ToString();
myrow[1] = doc.Get("title").ToString();
myrow[2] = doc.Get("createdate").ToString();
myrow[3] = doc.Get("tablename").ToString();
mytab.Rows.Add(myrow);
myrow.AcceptChanges();
}
GridView1.DataSource = mytab;
GridView1.DataBind();
}
else
{
Response.Write("Hits为空");
}
mysea.Close();
}
}
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using System.Collections;
using Lucene.Net.Documents;
using Lucene.Net.Index;
using Lucene.Net.Search;
using Lucene.Net.QueryParsers;
using Lucene.Net.Analysis.Standard;
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{ }
protected void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CreateIndex();
}
//获得查询结果
public SqlDataReader ExecuteQuery(string sql)
{
string connstr = @"server=localhost\sqlexpress;uid=sa;pwd=123;database=lucenetest";
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(connstr);
if(con.State== ConnectionState.Closed)con.Open();
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(sql, con);
SqlDataReader datareader = command.ExecuteReader();
return datareader;
}
//建立索引
public IndexWriter CreateIndex()
{
string INDEX_STORE_PATH = Server.MapPath("index"); //INDEX_STORE_PATH 为索引存储目录
IndexWriter writer = null;
try
{
writer = new IndexWriter(INDEX_STORE_PATH, new StandardAnalyzer(), true);
SqlDataReader myred = ExecuteQuery("select wid,title,content,createdate from article");
//建立索引字段
while (myred.Read())
{
Document doc = new Document();
doc.Add(new Field("tablename", "article", Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));//存储,不索引
doc.Add(new Field("wid", myred["wid"].ToString(), Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));
doc.Add(new Field("title", myred["title"].ToString(), Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));
doc.Add(new Field("indexcontent", myred["title"].ToString() + myred["content"].ToString(), Field.Store.NO, Field.Index.TOKENIZED));//不存储,索引,indexcontent实现了title和content,也就是标题和内容的索引
doc.Add(new Field("createdate", myred["createdate"].ToString(), Field.Store.YES, Field.Index.UN_TOKENIZED));
writer.AddDocument(doc);
}
myred.Close();
myred.Dispose();
//
writer.Optimize();
writer.Close();
TextBox1.Text = "建立索引成功" ;
}
catch (Exception e)
{
TextBox1.Text = e.ToString();
}
return writer;
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string INDEX_STORE_PATH = Server.MapPath("index"); //INDEX_STORE_PATH 为索引存储目录
string keyword = TextBox2.Text;
Hits myhit = null;
IndexSearcher mysea = new IndexSearcher(INDEX_STORE_PATH);
QueryParser q = new QueryParser("indexcontent", new StandardAnalyzer());
Query query = q.Parse(keyword);
myhit = mysea.Search(query);
Response.Write("关于:" + keyword + " 搜索到" + myhit.Length() + "个结果<br>");
if (myhit != null)
{
DataRow myrow;
DataTable mytab = new DataTable();
mytab.Columns.Add("wid");
mytab.Columns.Add("title");
mytab.Columns.Add("createdate");
mytab.Columns.Add("tablename");
mytab.Clear();
for (int i = 0; i < myhit.Length(); i++)
{
Document doc = myhit.Doc(i);
myrow = mytab.NewRow();
myrow[0] = doc.Get("wid").ToString();
myrow[1] = doc.Get("title").ToString();
myrow[2] = doc.Get("createdate").ToString();
myrow[3] = doc.Get("tablename").ToString();
mytab.Rows.Add(myrow);
myrow.AcceptChanges();
}
GridView1.DataSource = mytab;
GridView1.DataBind();
}
else
{
Response.Write("Hits为空");
}
mysea.Close();
}
}
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