背水一战 Windows 10 (107) - 通知(Toast): 提示音, 特定场景
背水一战 Windows 10 (107) - 通知(Toast): 提示音, 特定场景
作者:webabcd
介绍
背水一战 Windows 10 之 通知(Toast)
- 提示音
- 特定场景
示例
1、本例用于演示 toast 的提示音
Notification/Toast/Audio.xaml
<Page x:Class="Windows10.Notification.Toast.Audio" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:local="using:Windows10.Notification.Toast" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" mc:Ignorable="d"> <Grid Background="Transparent"> <StackPanel Margin="10 0 10 10"> <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"> <ComboBox x:Name="cmbLoop" Header="loop" Margin="5"> <ComboBoxItem IsSelected="True">false</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>true</ComboBoxItem> </ComboBox> <ComboBox x:Name="cmbSilent" Header="silent" Margin="5"> <ComboBoxItem IsSelected="True">false</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>true</ComboBoxItem> </ComboBox> <ComboBox x:Name="cmbSrc" Header="src" Margin="5"> <ComboBoxItem IsSelected="True">ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Default</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.IM</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Mail</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Reminder</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.SMS</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Alarm</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Alarm2</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Alarm3</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Alarm4</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Alarm5</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Alarm6</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Alarm7</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Alarm8</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Alarm9</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Alarm10</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Call</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Call2</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Call3</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Call4</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Call5</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Call6</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Call7</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Call8</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Call9</ComboBoxItem> <ComboBoxItem>ms-winsoundevent:Notification.Looping.Call10</ComboBoxItem> </ComboBox> </StackPanel> <Button Name="buttonShowToast1" Content="显示 toast(系统提示音)" Click="buttonShowToast1_Click" Margin="5" /> <Button Name="buttonShowToast2" Content="显示 toast(ms-appx 或 ms-appdata 地址的音频文件)" Click="buttonShowToast2_Click" Margin="5" /> </StackPanel> </Grid> </Page>
Notification/Toast/Audio.xaml.cs
/* * 本例用于演示 toast 的提示音 * 单击 toast 激活 app 后(前台方式激活),如何获取相关信息请参见 Demo.xaml.cs 中的代码 * * * 本例 xml 说明: * audio - 提示音 * src - 播放的提示音的地址。支持系统提示音,ms-appx 地址的音频文件,ms-appdata 地址的音频文件 * loop - 是否循环,默认值为 false * silent - 是否静音,默认值为 false */ using Windows.Data.Xml.Dom; using Windows.UI.Notifications; using Windows.UI.Xaml; using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls; namespace Windows10.Notification.Toast { public sealed partial class Audio : Page { public Audio() { this.InitializeComponent(); } // 弹出 toast 通知(系统提示音) private void buttonShowToast1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { // 清除本 app 的之前的全部 toast 通知 // ToastNotificationManager.History.Clear(); string toastXml = $@" <toast activationType='foreground' launch='Notification-Toast-Audio-Arguments 1'> <visual> <binding template='ToastGeneric'> <text>audio</text> <text>演示 toast 的提示音</text> </binding> </visual> <audio src='{cmbSrc.SelectionBoxItem}' loop='{cmbLoop.SelectionBoxItem}' silent='{cmbSilent.SelectionBoxItem}' /> </toast>"; XmlDocument toastDoc = new XmlDocument(); toastDoc.LoadXml(toastXml); ToastNotification toastNotification = new ToastNotification(toastDoc); ToastNotifier toastNotifier = ToastNotificationManager.CreateToastNotifier(); toastNotifier.Show(toastNotification); } // 弹出 toast 通知(ms-appx 或 ms-appdata 地址的音频文件) private void buttonShowToast2_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { // 清除本 app 的之前的全部 toast 通知 // ToastNotificationManager.History.Clear(); string toastXml = $@" <toast activationType='foreground' launch='Notification-Toast-Audio-Arguments 1'> <visual> <binding template='ToastGeneric'> <text>audio</text> <text>演示 toast 的提示音</text> </binding> </visual> <audio src='ms-appx:///Assets/audio.aac' /> </toast>"; XmlDocument toastDoc = new XmlDocument(); toastDoc.LoadXml(toastXml); ToastNotification toastNotification = new ToastNotification(toastDoc); ToastNotifier toastNotifier = ToastNotificationManager.CreateToastNotifier(); toastNotifier.Show(toastNotification); } } }
2、本例用于演示 toast 的不同特定场景
Notification/Toast/Scenario.xaml
<Page x:Class="Windows10.Notification.Toast.Scenario" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:local="using:Windows10.Notification.Toast" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" mc:Ignorable="d"> <Grid Background="Transparent"> <StackPanel Margin="10 0 10 10"> <Button Name="buttonShowToast1" Content="显示 toast(默认场景)" Click="buttonShowToast1_Click" Margin="5" /> <Button Name="buttonShowToast2" Content="显示 toast(reminder 场景)" Click="buttonShowToast2_Click" Margin="5" /> <Button Name="buttonShowToast3" Content="显示 toast(alarm 场景)" Click="buttonShowToast3_Click" Margin="5" /> <Button Name="buttonShowToast4" Content="显示 toast(incomingCall 场景)" Click="buttonShowToast4_Click" Margin="5" /> </StackPanel> </Grid> </Page>
Notification/Toast/Scenario.xaml.cs
/* * 本例用于演示 toast 的不同特定场景 * 单击 toast 激活 app 后(前台方式激活),如何获取相关信息请参见 Demo.xaml.cs 中的代码 * * * 本例 xml 说明: * scenario - 场景类别,不指定则为默认场景 * default - 默认场景 * reminder - 弹出的 toast 框不会消失 * alarm - 弹出的 toast 框不会消失,且使用闹铃提示音 * incomingCall - 弹出的 toast 框不会消失,且按钮样式会与其他场景不同(在 mobile app 中会全屏显示) */ using Windows.Data.Xml.Dom; using Windows.UI.Notifications; using Windows.UI.Xaml; using Windows.UI.Xaml.Controls; namespace Windows10.Notification.Toast { public sealed partial class Scenario : Page { public Scenario() { this.InitializeComponent(); } // 弹出 toast 通知(默认场景) private void buttonShowToast1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { // 清除本 app 的之前的全部 toast 通知 // ToastNotificationManager.History.Clear(); string toastXml = @" <toast activationType='foreground' launch='Notification-Toast-Scenario-Arguments 1'> <visual> <binding template='ToastGeneric'> <text>toast - title</text> <text>toast - content 1</text> </binding> </visual> </toast>"; XmlDocument toastDoc = new XmlDocument(); toastDoc.LoadXml(toastXml); ToastNotification toastNotification = new ToastNotification(toastDoc); ToastNotifier toastNotifier = ToastNotificationManager.CreateToastNotifier(); toastNotifier.Show(toastNotification); } // 弹出 toast 通知(reminder 场景) // 经测试,没有按钮的话则无法实现 reminder 场景的特性 private void buttonShowToast2_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { // 清除本 app 的之前的全部 toast 通知 // ToastNotificationManager.History.Clear(); string toastXml = @" <toast activationType='foreground' scenario='reminder' launch='Notification-Toast-Scenario-Arguments 2'> <visual> <binding template='ToastGeneric'> <text>toast - title</text> <text>toast - content 2</text> </binding> </visual> <actions> <action content='确认' arguments='confirm' /> </actions> </toast>"; XmlDocument toastDoc = new XmlDocument(); toastDoc.LoadXml(toastXml); ToastNotification toastNotification = new ToastNotification(toastDoc); ToastNotifier toastNotifier = ToastNotificationManager.CreateToastNotifier(); toastNotifier.Show(toastNotification); } // 弹出 toast 通知(alarm 场景) // 经测试,没有按钮的话则无法实现 alarm 场景的特性 private void buttonShowToast3_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { // 清除本 app 的之前的全部 toast 通知 // ToastNotificationManager.History.Clear(); string toastXml = @" <toast activationType='foreground' scenario='alarm' launch='Notification-Toast-Scenario-Arguments 3'> <visual> <binding template='ToastGeneric'> <text>toast - title</text> <text>toast - content 3</text> </binding> </visual> <actions> <action content='确认' arguments='confirm' /> </actions> </toast>"; XmlDocument toastDoc = new XmlDocument(); toastDoc.LoadXml(toastXml); ToastNotification toastNotification = new ToastNotification(toastDoc); ToastNotifier toastNotifier = ToastNotificationManager.CreateToastNotifier(); toastNotifier.Show(toastNotification); } // 弹出 toast 通知(incomingCall 场景) private void buttonShowToast4_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { // 清除本 app 的之前的全部 toast 通知 // ToastNotificationManager.History.Clear(); string toastXml = @" <toast activationType='foreground' scenario='incomingCall' launch='Notification-Toast-Scenario-Arguments 4'> <visual> <binding template='ToastGeneric'> <text>toast - title</text> <text>toast - content 4</text> </binding> </visual> <actions> <action content='确认' arguments='confirm' /> </actions> </toast>"; XmlDocument toastDoc = new XmlDocument(); toastDoc.LoadXml(toastXml); ToastNotification toastNotification = new ToastNotification(toastDoc); ToastNotifier toastNotifier = ToastNotificationManager.CreateToastNotifier(); toastNotifier.Show(toastNotification); } } }
OK
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