很多人喜欢用python的idle尝试一些语法等东西, 但是idle不能清屏,写的多了看着很烦,谁用谁知道。
下面,给大家介绍一种方法, 可以实现快捷键 对idle清屏。
首先,在安装目录的Lib/idlelib下新建一个py文件, 命名为ClearWindow,写入下面程序:
""" Clear Window Extension Version: 0.2 Author: Roger D. Serwy roger.serwy@gmail.com Date: 2009-06-14 It provides "Clear Shell Window" under "Options" with ability to undo. Add these lines to config-extensions.def [ClearWindow] enable=1 enable_editor=0 enable_shell=1 [ClearWindow_cfgBindings] clear-window=<Control-Key-l> """ class ClearWindow: menudefs = [ ('options', [None, ('Clear Shell Window', '<<clear-window>>'), ]),] def __init__(self, editwin): self.editwin = editwin self.text = self.editwin.text self.text.bind("<<clear-window>>", self.clear_window2) self.text.bind("<<undo>>", self.undo_event) # add="+" doesn't work def undo_event(self, event): text = self.text text.mark_set("iomark2", "iomark") text.mark_set("insert2", "insert") self.editwin.undo.undo_event(event) # fix iomark and insert text.mark_set("iomark", "iomark2") text.mark_set("insert", "insert2") text.mark_unset("iomark2") text.mark_unset("insert2") def clear_window2(self, event): # Alternative method # work around the ModifiedUndoDelegator text = self.text text.undo_block_start() text.mark_set("iomark2", "iomark") text.mark_set("iomark", 1.0) text.delete(1.0, "iomark2 linestart") text.mark_set("iomark", "iomark2") text.mark_unset("iomark2") text.undo_block_stop() if self.text.compare('insert', '<', 'iomark'): self.text.mark_set('insert', 'end-1c') self.editwin.set_line_and_column() def clear_window(self, event): # remove undo delegator undo = self.editwin.undo self.editwin.per.removefilter(undo) # clear the window, but preserve current command self.text.delete(1.0, "iomark linestart") if self.text.compare('insert', '<', 'iomark'): self.text.mark_set('insert', 'end-1c') self.editwin.set_line_and_column() # restore undo delegator self.editwin.per.insertfilter(undo)
其次, 找到在该目录下,找到config-extensions.def文件,用记事本打开,在末尾追加以下内容:
[ClearWindow] enable=1 enable_editor=0 enable_shell=1 [ClearWindow_cfgBindings] clear-window=<Control-Key-l>
重启idle, 发现option中多了Clear shell window Ctrl+L。
Over!
行万里路,不忘初心!