响应式设计,bootstrap框架的IE兼容问题
学习bootstrap框架,主要是为了集成好的响应式框架,及其兼容性。
但是按bootstrap中文站的说明文档 制作了一个栅格布局的test.html后,怎么测试都不成功,在ie8下一直看不到媒体查询的效果,纠结了一整天的respond.js的失效问题,最后一气之下,把他的整个案例在ie8下复制了源代码,在本地一个个删掉测试,最后郁闷的发现,原来他连接到bootstrap网站的css是根本原因,改成本地的bootstrap.css就成功了。(坑爹呢!)
下面是中文站提供的基本模版:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Bootstrap 101 Template</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <!-- Bootstrap --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.bootcss.com/twitter-bootstrap/3.0.3/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries --> <!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/html5shiv/3.7.0/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/respond.js/1.3.0/respond.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> </head> <body> <h1>Hello, world!</h1> <!-- jQuery (necessary for Bootstrap's JavaScript plugins) --> <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script> <!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed --> <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/twitter-bootstrap/3.0.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> </body> </html>
然后我加入了测试的栅格布局
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Bootstrap 101 Template</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <!-- Bootstrap --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.bootcss.com/twitter-bootstrap/3.0.3/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <!-- HTML5 Shim and Respond.js IE8 support of HTML5 elements and media queries --> <!-- WARNING: Respond.js doesn't work if you view the page via file:// --> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/html5shiv/3.7.0/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/respond.js/1.3.0/respond.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> </head> <body> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-md-8">.col-xs-12 .col-md-8</div> <div class="col-xs-6 col-md-4">.col-xs-6 .col-md-4</div> </div> <!-- Columns start at 50% wide on mobile and bump up to 33.3% wide on desktop --> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-6 col-md-4">.col-xs-6 .col-md-4</div> <div class="col-xs-6 col-md-4">.col-xs-6 .col-md-4</div> <div class="col-xs-6 col-md-4">.col-xs-6 .col-md-4</div> </div> <!-- Columns are always 50% wide, on mobile and desktop --> <div class="row"> <div class="col-xs-6">.col-xs-6</div> <div class="col-xs-6">.col-xs-6</div> </div> </div> <!-- jQuery (necessary for Bootstrap's JavaScript plugins) --> <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script> <!-- Include all compiled plugins (below), or include individual files as needed --> <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/twitter-bootstrap/3.0.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> </body> </html>
最后改掉bootstrap.css,在本地引用后正常显示。
虽然不怎么相信是中文站出错,但是事实就是这样,也许是我未能学习到的一些问题吧?