Redis模块学习笔记(一)RediSearch简单使用
说明:安装的Redis服务器必须为 4.0 以上版本,通过info命令查看
127.0.0.1:6379> INFO
redis_version:4.0.2
一、安装 RediSearch
git clone https://github.com/RedisLabsModules/RediSearch.git
cd RediSearch/src
make all
# Assuming you have a redis build from the unstable branch:
/path/to/redis-server --loadmodule ./redisearch.so
二、启动服务
www@TinywanAliYun:/usr/local/redis4.0/etc$ /usr/local/redis4.0/bin/redis-server --loadmodule /home/www/build/RediSearch/src/redisearch.so
22886:C 15 Nov 16:54:07.255 # oO0OoO0OoO0Oo Redis is starting oO0OoO0OoO0Oo
22886:C 15 Nov 16:54:07.255 # Redis version=4.0.2, bits=64, commit=00000000, modified=0, pid=22886, just started
22886:C 15 Nov 16:54:07.255 # Configuration loaded
22886:M 15 Nov 16:54:07.256 # Creating Server TCP listening socket *:6379: bind: Address already in use
可以动态加载
www@TinywanAliYun:/usr/local/redis4.0/etc$ redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> MODULE LOAD /home/www/build/RediSearch/src/redisearch.so
配置文件加载:
vi /usr/local/redis4.0/etc/redis.conf
#文件底部加入
loadmodule /home/www/build/RediSearch/src/redisearch.so
重启服务器
sudo systemctl restart redis
三、使用
(1)使用字段和权重创建索引(默认权重为1.0)
127.0.0.1:6379> FT.CREATE myIdx SCHEMA title TEXT WEIGHT 5.0 body TEXT url TEXT
OK
(2)将文档添加到索引
127.0.0.1:6379> FT.ADD myIdx doc1 1.0 FIELDS title "hello world" body "lorem ipsum" url "http://redis.io"
OK
(3)搜索索引
127.0.0.1:6379> FT.SEARCH myIdx "hello world" LIMIT 0 10
1) (integer) 1
2) "doc1"
3) 1) "title"
2) "hello world"
3) "body"
4) "lorem ipsum"
5) "url"
6) "http://redis.io"
注意:输入预计是有效的utf-8或ascii。目前引擎无法处理宽字符unicode。
(4)删除索引
127.0.0.1:6379> FT.DROP myIdx
OK
(5)添加和获取自动完成建议
127.0.0.1:6379> FT.SUGADD autocomplete "hello world" 100
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> FT.SUGGET autocomplete "he"
1) "hello world"