The sessionStorage property allows you to access a session Storage object for the current origin. sessionStorage is similar to Window.localStorage, the only difference is while data stored in localStorage has no expiration set, data stored in sessionStorage gets cleared when the page session ends. A page session lasts for as long as the browser is open and survives over page reloads and restores. Opening a page in a new tab or window will cause a new session to be initiated, which differs from how session cookies work.
Syntax
// Save data to sessionStorage
sessionStorage.setItem('key',
'value');
// Get saved data from sessionStorage
var data = sessionStorage.getItem('key');
// Remove saved data from sessionStorage
sessionStorage.removeItem('key');
// Remove all saved data from sessionStorage
sessionStorage.clear();
Value
Example
The following snippet accesses the current domain's session Storage object and adds a data item to it using Storage.setItem().
sessionStorage.setItem('myCat',
'Tom');
// Get the text field that we're going to track
var field = document.getElementById("field");
// See if we have an autosave value
// (this will only happen if the page is accidentally refreshed)
if
(sessionStorage.getItem("autosave"))
{
// Restore the contents of the text field
field.value = sessionStorage.getItem("autosave");
}
// Listen for changes in the text field
field.addEventListener("change",
function()
{
// And save the results into the session storage object
sessionStorage.setItem("autosave", field.value);
});
Note: Please refer to the Using the Web Storage API article for a full example.
From: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Window/sessionStorage