ASP.NET中常用功能代码总结(2)——生成验证图片
ASP.NET中常用功能代码总结(2)——生成验证图片
整理:Terrylee
生成随机的验证图片
使用方法:
1///调用函数将验证码生成图片
2 this.CreateCheckCodeImage(GenerateCheckCode());
2 this.CreateCheckCodeImage(GenerateCheckCode());
1/// <summary>
2 /// 产生五位的随机字符串
3 /// </summary>
4 /// <returns></returns>
5 private string GenerateCheckCode()
6 {
7 int number;
8 char code;
9 string checkCode = String.Empty;
10
11 System.Random random = new Random();
12
13 for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
14 {
15 number = random.Next();
16
17 if (number % 2 == 0)
18 code = (char)('0' + (char)(number % 10));
19 else
20 code = (char)('A' + (char)(number % 26));
21
22 checkCode += code.ToString();
23 }
24
25 ///用于客户端校验码比较
26 Session["CheckCode"] = checkCode;
27
28 return checkCode;
29 }
30
31 /// <summary>
32 /// 将验证码生成图片显示
33 /// </summary>
34 /// <param name="checkCode"></param>
35 private void CreateCheckCodeImage(string checkCode)
36 {
37 if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty)
38 return;
39
40 System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 12.5)), 22);
41 Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
42
43 try
44 {
45 ///生成随机生成器
46 Random random = new Random();
47
48 ///清空图片背景色
49 g.Clear(Color.White);
50
51 ///画图片的背景噪音线
52 for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++)
53 {
54 int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
55 int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
56 int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
57 int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
58
59 g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
60 }
61
62 Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic));
63 System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
64 g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2);
65
66 ///画图片的前景噪音点
67 for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
68 {
69 int x = random.Next(image.Width);
70 int y = random.Next(image.Height);
71
72 image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
73 }
74
75 ///画图片的边框线
76 g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
77
78 System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
79 image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
80 Response.ClearContent();
81 Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
82 Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
83 }
84 finally
85 {
86 g.Dispose();
87 image.Dispose();
88 }
89 }
2 /// 产生五位的随机字符串
3 /// </summary>
4 /// <returns></returns>
5 private string GenerateCheckCode()
6 {
7 int number;
8 char code;
9 string checkCode = String.Empty;
10
11 System.Random random = new Random();
12
13 for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
14 {
15 number = random.Next();
16
17 if (number % 2 == 0)
18 code = (char)('0' + (char)(number % 10));
19 else
20 code = (char)('A' + (char)(number % 26));
21
22 checkCode += code.ToString();
23 }
24
25 ///用于客户端校验码比较
26 Session["CheckCode"] = checkCode;
27
28 return checkCode;
29 }
30
31 /// <summary>
32 /// 将验证码生成图片显示
33 /// </summary>
34 /// <param name="checkCode"></param>
35 private void CreateCheckCodeImage(string checkCode)
36 {
37 if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty)
38 return;
39
40 System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 12.5)), 22);
41 Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
42
43 try
44 {
45 ///生成随机生成器
46 Random random = new Random();
47
48 ///清空图片背景色
49 g.Clear(Color.White);
50
51 ///画图片的背景噪音线
52 for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++)
53 {
54 int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
55 int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
56 int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
57 int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
58
59 g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
60 }
61
62 Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 12, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic));
63 System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
64 g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2);
65
66 ///画图片的前景噪音点
67 for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
68 {
69 int x = random.Next(image.Width);
70 int y = random.Next(image.Height);
71
72 image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
73 }
74
75 ///画图片的边框线
76 g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
77
78 System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
79 image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
80 Response.ClearContent();
81 Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
82 Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
83 }
84 finally
85 {
86 g.Dispose();
87 image.Dispose();
88 }
89 }
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