总结QueueUserWorkItem传参的几种方式

最近在学习citrix的xenserver6.2的源代码,发现多处用到System.Threading命名空间下的ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem方法:

public static bool QueueUserWorkItem(WaitCallback callBack, object state);
publicstaticbool QueueUserWorkItem(WaitCallback callBack);

参数WaitCallback 本身是一个delegate,它在System.Threading命名空间中的定义如下:

[ComVisible(true)]
public delegate void WaitCallback(object state);

 于是问题来了,该如何给QueueUserWorkItem传参呢?以下是我遇到的一些方式:

1,直接传delegate。(不明白object o去了哪里?

ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(delegate
{
  for (int i = 0; i < 20 && TargetNode.Nodes.Count == 0; i++)
  {
    Thread.Sleep(100);
  }

  MainWindowCommandInterface.Invoke(delegate { TargetNode.Expand(); });
});

2,直接传方法名。

ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(WaitForReboot, connection);
private void WaitForReboot(object o)
{
}

3,用delegate构造一个WaitCallback。

ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(new WaitCallback(delegate(Object o)
{
  ClientFillRectangle(0, 0, DesktopSize.Width, DesktopSize.Height, Color.Black);
}), null);

4,用含一个object类型的方法Connect构造一个WaitCallback。

ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(new WaitCallback(Connect), new KeyValuePair<VNCGraphicsClient, Exception>(vncClient, null));
private void Connect(object o)
{
}

5,WaitCallback类型的delegate。

ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem((WaitCallback)delegate(object o)
{
  // Sleep a short time before closing the splash
  Thread.Sleep(500);
  Program.Invoke(Program.MainWindow, Program.CloseSplash);
});

6,直接传Lambda表达式。

ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(o =>
{
  Program.Invoke(Program.MainWindow, () =>
  {
    PerformStorageSystemScan();

    if (systemsAfter.Count > systemsBefore.Count)
    {
      // the new item should be selected.
      comboBoxStorageSystem.SelectedItem = systemsAfter.Find(ss => !systemsBefore.Contains(ss));
      comboBoxStorageSystem.DroppedDown = true;
    }
  });
});

 

posted @ 2015-07-06 16:07  乡下小土妞  阅读(2634)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报