小山

付出最大努力，追求最高成就，享受最佳生活，收获无悔人生
博客园 首页 新随笔 联系 订阅 管理
Ajax实现无刷新树

1.建立一个aspx页面
html代码
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>小山</title>
    <link type="text/css" href="http://www.cnblogs.com/Styles/tree_css/tree.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
    <table width=100% cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 border=0>
        <colgroup>
            <col width=180 />
            <col />
        </colgroup>
        <tr>
            <td>
                <div class="TreeMenu" id="CategoryTree" style="width: 100%; height: 489px">
                </div>
            </td>
            <td>
                <iframe id=furl height=20 style="height: 497px; width: 100%;"></iframe>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>    
                            
            <script language="jscript">
            function el(id)
            {
                return document.getElementById(id);                
            }
            function ExpandSubCategory(iCategoryID)
            {
                var li_father = el("li_" + iCategoryID);
                if (li_father.getElementsByTagName("li").length > 0) //分类已下载
                {
                    ChangeStatus(iCategoryID);
                    return;
                }
                
                li_father.className = "Opened";
                
                switchNote(iCategoryID, true);
                AjaxMethod.GetSubCategory(iCategoryID, GetSubCategory_callback);                
            }

            function GetSubCategory_callback(response)
            {
                var dt = response.value.Tables[0];
                if (dt.Rows.length > 0)
                {
                    var iCategoryID = dt.Rows[0].FatherID;
                }
                var li_father = el("li_" + iCategoryID);
                var ul = document.createElement("ul");
                for (var i = 0;i < dt.Rows.length;i++)
                {
                    if (dt.Rows[i].IsChild == 1) //叶子节点
                    {
                        var li = document.createElement("li");
                        li.className = "Child";
                        li.id = "li_" + dt.Rows[i].CategoryID;
                        
                        var img = document.createElement("img");
                        img.id = dt.Rows[i].CategoryID;
                        img.className = "s";
                        img.src = "http://www.cnblogs.com/Styles/tree_css/s.gif";
                        
                        var a = document.createElement("a");
                        var id = dt.Rows[i].CategoryID;
                        a.onmouseover = function()
                        {
                            PreviewImage(id);
                        };
                        a.href = "javascript:OpenDocument('" + dt.Rows[i].CategoryID + "');";
                        a.innerHTML = dt.Rows[i].CategoryName;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        var li = document.createElement("li");
                        li.className = "Closed";
                        li.id = "li_" + dt.Rows[i].CategoryID;
                        
                        var img = document.createElement("img");
                        img.id = dt.Rows[i].CategoryID;
                        img.className = "s";
                        img.src = "http://www.cnblogs.com/Styles/tree_css/s.gif";
                        img.onclick = function () {
                            ExpandSubCategory(this.id);
                        };
                        img.alt = "展开/折叠";
                        
                        var a = document.createElement("a");
                        a.href = "javascript:ExpandSubCategory(" +
                            dt.Rows[i].CategoryID + ");";
                        a.innerHTML = dt.Rows[i].CategoryName;
                    }
                    li.appendChild(img);
                    li.appendChild(a);
                    ul.appendChild(li);    
                }
                li_father.appendChild(ul);
                
                switchNote(iCategoryID, false);
            }
            
            // 叶子节点的单击响应函数
            function OpenDocument(iCategoryID)
            {
                // 预加载信息
                PreloadFormUrl(iCategoryID);
            }
            
            function PreviewImage(iCategoryID)
            {
                
            }

            function ChangeStatus(iCategoryID)
            {
                var li_father = el("li_" + iCategoryID);
                if (li_father.className == "Closed")
                {
                    li_father.className = "Opened";
                }
                else
                {
                    li_father.className = "Closed";
                }                
            }

            function switchNote(iCategoryID, show)
            {
                var li_father = el("li_" + iCategoryID);
                if (show)
                {
                    var ul = document.createElement("ul");
                    ul.id = "ul_note_" + iCategoryID;
                    
                    var note = document.createElement("li");
                    note.className = "Child";
                    
                    var img = document.createElement("img");
                    img.className = "s";
                    img.src = "http://www.cnblogs.com/Styles/tree_css/s.gif";
                    
                    var a = document.createElement("a");
                    a.href = "javascript:void(0);";
                    a.innerHTML = "请稍候";
                    
                    note.appendChild(img);
                    note.appendChild(a);
                    ul.appendChild(note);
                    li_father.appendChild(ul);
                }
                else
                {
                    var ul = el("ul_note_" + iCategoryID);
                    if (ul)
                    {
                        li_father.removeChild(ul);
                    }                
                }
            }

            // 加载根节点
            var tree = el("CategoryTree");
            var root = document.createElement("li");
            root.id = "li_0";
            tree.appendChild(root);
            
            // 加载页面时显示第一级分类
            ExpandSubCategory(0);
            
            function PreloadFormUrl(iCategoryID)
            {
                // 采用同步调用的方式获取图片的信息                
                var ds = AjaxMethod.GetFormsList(iCategoryID).value;
                // 如果返回了结果
                if (ds)
                {
                    // 判断数据表是否不为空
                    if (ds.Tables[0].Rows.length > 0)
                    {
                        // 返回的信息数据表
                        dt = ds.Tables[0];
                        el("furl").src = dt.Rows[0].FormUrl;                                    
                    }
                    else // 分类下没有
                    {                        
                    }
                }                
            }
            </script>            
    </form>
</body>
</html>
2.cs代码
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using AjaxPro;

public partial class Pages_Home_HomePage : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Utility.RegisterTypeForAjax(typeof(AjaxMethod));
    }
}
3.建立一个tree.css的css样式
a
{
    text-decoration:none;
}
a,a:visited
{
    color:#000;
    background:inherit;
}
body
{
    margin:0;
    padding:20px;
    font:12px tahoma,宋体,sans-serif;
}
dt
{
    font-size:22px;
    font-weight:bold;
    margin:0 0 0 15px;
}
dd
{
    margin:0 0 0 15px;
}
h4
{
    margin:0;
    padding:0;
    font-size:18px;
    text-align:center;
}
p
{
    margin:0;
    padding:0 0 0 18px;
}
p a,p a:visited
{
    color:#00f;
    background:inherit;
}

.TreeMenu img.s
{
    cursor:hand;
    vertical-align:middle;
}
.TreeMenu ul
{
    padding:0;
}
.TreeMenu li
{
    list-style:none;
    padding:0;
}
.Closed ul
{
    display:none;
}
.Child img.s
{
    background:none;
    cursor:default;
}

#CategoryTree ul
{
    margin:0 0 0 17px;
}
#CategoryTree img.s
{
    width:34px;
    height:18px;
}
#CategoryTree .Opened img.s
{
    background:url(skin3/opened.gif) no-repeat 0 1px;
}
#CategoryTree .Closed img.s
{
    background:url(skin3/closed.gif) no-repeat 0 1px;
}
#CategoryTree .Child img.s
{
    background:url(skin3/child.gif) no-repeat 13px 2px;
}

#CategoryTree
{
    float:left;
    width:249px;
    border:1px solid #99BEEF;
    background:#D2E4FC;
    color:inherit;
    margin:3px;
    padding:3px;
    height:600px;
}
4.建立一个类AjaxMethod
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using AjaxPro;

/// <summary>
/// Summary description for AjaxMethod
/// </summary>
public class AjaxMethod
{}{
    public AjaxMethod()
    {
        //
        // TODO: Add constructor logic here
        //
    }
    [AjaxMethod(HttpSessionStateRequirement.ReadWrite)]
    public static DataSet GetSubCategory(int iCategoryID)
    {}{
        string sql = string.Format("SELECT CategoryID, CategoryName, FatherID, dbo.IsLeaf(CategoryID) as IsChild FROM Category WHERE FatherID = {0}", iCategoryID);
        return GetDataSet(sql);
    }

    [AjaxMethod(HttpSessionStateRequirement.ReadWrite)]
    public static DataSet GetFormsList(int iCategoryID)
    {}{
        string sql = string.Format("SELECT * FROM forms WHERE form_category_id = {0}", iCategoryID);
        return GetDataSet(sql);
    }
public static string ConnectionString = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["ConnectionString"].ToString();

        public static DataSet GetDataSet(string sql)
        {}{
            SqlDataAdapter sda = new SqlDataAdapter(sql, ConnectionString);
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            sda.Fill(ds);
            if (ds != null)
                return ds;
            else
                return null;
        }
}
5.sql脚本
if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[Category]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
drop table [dbo].[Category]
GO

if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[Forms]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsUserTable') = 1)
drop table [dbo].[Forms]
GO

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Category] (
    [CategoryID] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) %
posted on 2006-06-24 00:27  小山  阅读(6371)  评论(15)  编辑  收藏  举报