第二次作业:个人项目实践

1. 设计一个类(不妨叫做A ),实现对一维数组(a[100])的指定范围内的元素相加运算。   数组长度:100,范围:实验数据A列:1~100,CSV 格式则填充 前100个数据

 1 import java.util.Scanner;
 2 
 3 public class A {
 4     public static void main(String[] args) {
 5         int[] aa = { -2574, -4010, 8243, 771, 2447, -5197, 2556, 8044, 3314,
 6                 3617, 6065, -2817, 3131, 6318, 2186, -113, 629, -2582, -37,
 7                 -1520, 164, 2055, -5936, 5912, 1717, 5988, 4781, 5757, 892,
 8                 -4394, 8034, 2213, -1080, -2080, 5364, 106, 2657, 566, 3940,
 9                 -5116, 4583, 1806, 6555, 2621, -7197, 528, 1626, 18, 1049,
10                 6243, 3198, 4397, -1325, 9087, 936, -6291, 662, -178, 135,
11                 -3473, -2385, -165, 1713, -7949, -4234, 1138, 2212, 104, 6968,
12                 -3632, 3801, 1137, -1296, -1215, 4272, 6223, -5922, -7723,
13                 7044, -2938, -8180, 1356, 1159, -4022, -3713, 1158, -8715,
14                 -4081, -2541, -2555, -2284, 461, 940, 6604, -3631, 3802, -2037,
15                 -4354, -1213, 767 };// 不会使用CSV格式,只能使用这种方法
16         int sum = 0;
17         Scanner a = new Scanner(System.in);
18         System.out.println("从第几个开始(<=100):");
19         int start = a.nextInt();
20         System.out.println("到第几个结束(<=100):");
21         int end = a.nextInt();
22         System.out.println("第" + start + "个元素到第" + end + "个元素的和为:");
23 
24         for (int i = start - 1; i < end; i++)
25             // 第一个是aa[0]
26             sum += aa[i];
27         System.out.println(aa[start - 1] + "+...+" + aa[end - 1] + "=" + sum);
28 
29     }
30 }

 

 

输出结果:(正确的情况)

 
 
(超出的情况)
 
 
2. 设计一个类(不妨叫做B ),实现对二维数组(a[N][M])的指定范围内的元素相加运算。  数组长度:(N*M 约等于200)A、B列:1~100;
 1 import java.util.Scanner;
 2 
 3 public class B {
 4     public static void main(String[] args) {
 5         int[][] b = {
 6                 { -2574, -4010, 8243, 771, 2447, -5197, 2556, 8044, 3314, 3617,
 7                         6065, -2817, 3131, 6318, 2186, -113, 629, -2582, -37,
 8                         -1520, 164, 2055, -5936, 5912, 1717, 5988, 4781, 5757,
 9                         892, -4394, 8034, 2213, -1080, -2080, 5364, 106, 2657,
10                         566, 3940, -5116, 4583, 1806, 6555, 2621, -7197, 528,
11                         1626, 18, 1049, 6243, 3198, 4397, -1325, 9087, 936,
12                         -6291, 662, -178, 135, -3473, -2385, -165, 1713, -7949,
13                         -4234, 1138, 2212, 104, 6968, -3632, 3801, 1137, -1296,
14                         -1215, 4272, 6223, -5922, -7723, 7044, -2938, -8180,
15                         1356, 1159, -4022, -3713, 1158, -8715, -4081, -2541,
16                         -2555, -2284, 461, 940, 6604, -3631, 3802, -2037,
17                         -4354, -1213, 767 },
18                 { 2740, -4182, -5632, -2966, -1953, 567, -8570, 1046, 2211,
19                         1572, -2503, -1899, 3183, -6187, 3330, 3492, -464,
20                         -2104, 316, 8136, 470, 50, 466, -1424, 5809, 2131,
21                         6418, -3018, 6002, -8379, 1433, 1144, 2124, 1624, -602,
22                         -5518, 5872, 870, -5175, -3961, -427, -6284, 2850, 481,
23                         6175, 141, -766, -1897, -748, -4248, 366, 4823, 3003,
24                         1778, 3256, 2182, 2253, 5076, 5540, -2650, 2451, -1875,
25                         5482, -6881, -329, -969, -8032, -2093, 612, 1524,
26                         -5492, 5758, -7401, -5039, 3241, 6338, 3581, 4321,
27                         -1072, 4942, 2131, 210, -7045, -7514, 7450, -1142,
28                         -2666, -4485, -639, 2121, -5298, -3805, -1686, -2520,
29                         -1680, 2321, -4617, -1961, 2076, 7309 } };
30         int sum=0;
31         Scanner bb = new Scanner(System.in);
32         System.out.println("从第几列开始:");
33         int startI = bb.nextInt();
34         System.out.println("到第几列结束:");
35         int endI = bb.nextInt();
36         System.out.println("从第几行开始:");
37         int startJ = bb.nextInt();
38         System.out.println("到第几行结束:");
39         int endJ = bb.nextInt();
40         System.out.println("第" + startI + "列第" + startJ + "行到第" + endI + "列第"
41                 + endJ + "行的和为:");
42 
43         for (int i = startI - 1; i < endI; i++)
44         {
45             for (int j = startJ - 1; j < endJ ; j++)
46             {
47                 sum += b[i][j];
48             }
49         }
50         System.out.println(b[startI - 1][startJ - 1] + "+...+"
51                 + b[endI - 1][endJ - 1] + "=" + sum);
52     }
53 }

 


 

输出结果:

 

(超出的图就不附上了)

 

总结:

      做一维和二维数组的作业就花了很多时间,三维数组要建立空间结构,实在想不明白,问过张振渊同学,但依然一知半解,就放弃了三维数组的作业。

     对于用CSV格式导入Excel数据,根本不会,,看了老师给的方法,完全看不懂,百度了下也还是一头雾水,宁愿用简单点的方式,所以还是采用了输数字的方法,还好是100个,不太费力。由于是手动输入的100个数字,也就规定了一维数组中i和二维数组中j的范围是<=100,于是也没在系统中定义一下i和j的范围,反正也是显而易见的。

     不过不得不说,这两个程序局限性太大,不适合广泛使用,数字都是硬输进去的,希望经过这一学期的学习,能学到点东西做出一个完美谈不上,但实用的程序吧。

posted @ 2015-09-22 15:44  shijinjie  阅读(193)  评论(3编辑  收藏  举报