ESXI6.0安装以及操作(更改主机名,修改SSH端口)

第一步:esxi系统的安装

  镜像启动: 

      回车继续:

     

      F11 同意  继续:

    

 

      选择你的存储:

    

    选择键盘,默认美式

    

    设置登录的root密码,回车继续:

    

    F11  开始安装

    

    安装完成之后重启

    重启之后,按F2开始配置:

    

    系统配置信息:

    

    安装完成后的一些配置:

    ssh shell修改主机名:

    esxcfg-advcfg -s HOSTNAME  /Misc/HostName

    

 

    修改SSH端口:    

 vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config 

    

    

cp /etc/services /vmfs/volumes/datastore1/

vi /vmfs/volumes/datastore1/services 

    修改此处如下:

    

    编写防火墙策略

    

vi /vmfs/volumes/datastore1/ssh_62008.xml
  

内容入下:
  

<ConfigRoot>
<service>
<id>SSH 62008</id>
<rule id = '0000'>
<direction>inbound</direction>
<protocol>tcp</protocol>
<porttype>dst</porttype>
<port>62008</port>
</rule>
<enabled>true</enabled>
<required>false</required>
</service>
</ConfigRoot>

编写脚本,以便重启时防火墙生效

 vi /etc/rc.local.d/local.sh

#!/bin/sh # local configuration options # Note: modify at your own risk! If you do/use anything in this # script that is not part of a stable API (relying on files to be in # specific places, specific tools, specific output, etc) there is a # possibility you will end up with a broken system after patching or # upgrading. Changes are not supported unless under direction of # VMware support. #Copy the new firewall rule from vmfs place holder to file system cp /vmfs/volumes/datastore1/ssh_62008.xml /etc/vmware/firewall/ #refresh firewall rules esxcli network firewall refresh #Copy the modified services file from vmfs place holder to file system cp /vmfs/volumes/datastore1/services /etc/services #Restart inetd to get the changes kill -HUP `cat /var/run/inetd.pid` exit 0

 

  重启SSH服务

/etc/init.d/SSH restart

  重启系统,以便配置生效

  可以通过web界面来管理ESXi的虚拟机

    https://IP/ui

  

 

posted on 2019-05-09 22:17  改变就是好事  阅读(15701)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报

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