模仿开心网做的在线html编辑器

转自：http://huqilong.blog.51cto.com/53638/115479

     最近做社区，产品认准了开心网的编辑器，但是那个笔记其用到prototype框架，而我们使用的jquery-1.2.2.js，两者有冲突，于是一狠心，查了查资料，用了两天时间写了一个.
       刚开始查的资料，在线编辑器的原理大概如下：
       一、基于textarea 特点：简单，但是表情只能通过ubb进行控制，不能所见即所得
       二、基于div 特点：简单，所见即所得，比较复杂，但是兼容性不好,js不易控制.
       三、基于iframe，具有以上两者的优点，没有以上两者的缺点

那就用第三种了.

       附件中是实现的东西，本人js面向对象这块不是很熟悉，高人可以修改指点下，别忘了留言啊，可以的话给我也发一份:huqilong@126.com
       整个编辑器就一个js文件，大概不到200行js代码吧，如果需要加粗、图片等功能，只要看下里面的另外一个文件即可。
       特点：实现了“开心网”编辑器所有功能
             代码量极少：101行js代码 js+css总共4k
             引用简单：两句代码搞定
             支持一个页面多个文本框应用
             面向对象的js封装
             简洁，无多余功能
             扩展简单：想要其他功能可以很easy地添加
             支持IE6、firefox、iE7

源码下载

使用方法如下：

     效果图：


   js代码

var face_count=50;
var face_head="images/";
var face_tail=".gif";

function checkBrowserType()
{
  var app=navigator.appName;
  if (app.indexOf('Microsoft') != -1) {
    return 0;
  }
  if (app.indexOf('Netscape') != -1) {
    return 1;
  }
}

function EasyEditor(editorId){
    this.editorId=editorId;
}
EasyEditor.prototype={
    addFaceSelector:function(){
    var face_selector_div="<div><img src=\""+face_head+"ec_1"+face_tail+"\" id=\"faceSelector_"+this.editorId+"\"/></div>";
    document.write(face_selector_div);
    this.faceSelector=document.getElementById("faceSelector_"+this.editorId);
    },
    addFaceImageDiv:function(){
      var facesDiv="<div id=\"facesDiv_"+this.editorId+"\" class=\"faceDiv\">";
    for(var i=1;i<=face_count;i++){
        var _img="<img src=\""+face_head+i+face_tail+"\" id=\"face_image_"+this.editorId+"_"+i+"\" class=\"facesImg\"/>";
        facesDiv+=_img;
    }
    facesDiv+="</div>";
    document.write(facesDiv);
    this.facesDiv=document.getElementById("facesDiv_"+this.editorId);
    },
    addFrame:function(){
      var frameId="frame_"+this.editorId;
      var frameString="<iframe frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"auto;\" marginwidth=\"0\" id=\""+frameId+"\" class=\"editorFrame\"></iframe>";
      document.write(frameString);
      this.frame=document.getElementById(frameId);
      this.editorArea= this.frame.contentWindow;
      this.editorArea.document.designMode = "on";
      this.editorArea.document.contentEditable = true;
      this.editorArea.document.open();
      this.editorArea.document.writeln('<html><head>');
    this.editorArea.document.writeln("<style>body{cursor:text;background: #ffffff; margin:1px; padding:1px; font-size:14px; overflow:auto;word-wrap: break-word; font-family: Arial, \"宋体\";} p {padding: 0px; margin: 0px;}</style>");
    this.editorArea.document.writeln('</head>');
    this.editorArea.document.writeln('<body>        </body>');
    this.editorArea.document.writeln('</html>');
      this.editorArea.document.close();
    },
    attachFaceAction:function(){
        for(var i=1;i<=face_count;i++){
            var imgObj=document.getElementById("face_image_"+this.editorId+"_"+i);
            imgObj.insertFace=this.insertFace;
            imgObj.insertHtml=this.insertHtml;
            imgObj.editorArea=this.editorArea;
        imgObj.setup=this.setup;
        imgObj.facesDiv=this.facesDiv;
            imgObj.onmouseover=function(){this.style.cursor="pointer";this.style.border="1px solid #D01E3B";};
            imgObj.onmouseout=function(){this.style.border="1px solid #CCCCCC";};
        imgObj.onclick=function(){this.insertFace(this.src);this.facesDiv.style.display="none";};
    }
    },
    setup:function(command,content){
        this.editorArea.focus();
        this.editorArea.document.execCommand(command, false, content);
    },
    insertHtml:function(content){
        if(checkBrowserType()==0){
          this.editorArea.focus();
          this.editorArea.document.selection.createRange().pasteHTML(content);
        }else{
          this.setup("insertHTML",content);
        }
    },
    getHtml:function(){
        return this.editorArea.document.body.innerHTML;
    },
    insertFace:function(imgPath){
        var htmlContent="<img src=\""+imgPath+"\"></img>";
        this.insertHtml(htmlContent);
    },
keyPress:function(){
     alert("test");
       var ev=this.editorArea.event;
    if(ev.keyCode==13){
        this.insertHtml("<br/>");
        return false;
    }
     return true;
  },
    init:function(){
         this.addFaceSelector();
         this.addFaceImageDiv();
         this.addFrame();
         this.attachFaceAction();
          this.faceSelector.facesDiv=this.facesDiv;
         this.faceSelector.onmouseover=function(){this.style.cursor="pointer";};
         this.faceSelector.onclick=function(){var divStyle=this.facesDiv.style;divStyle.display=="block"?divStyle.display="none":divStyle.display="block";};
    }
}

html代码：

<html>
<head>
    <link href="editor.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script language="javascript" src="editor.js"></script>
        <script language='javascript'>
          function test()
          {
              alert( editor.getHtml());
          }
        </script>
</head>
<body>
<script language="javascript">
var editor=new EasyEditor("editor1");
editor.init();
</script>
<br/>
<br/>
<input type="button" value="测试" id="test" onclick='test();'/>
</body>
</html>

=====================================================================

改进篇

var face_count=50;
var face_head="images/";
var face_tail=".gif";

function checkBrowserType()
{
  var app=navigator.appName;
  if (app.indexOf('Microsoft') != -1) {
    return 0;
  }
  if (app.indexOf('Netscape') != -1) {
    return 1;
  }
}

function EasyEditor(editorId){
    this.editorId=editorId;
    this.container=document.getElementById(this.editorId);
}
EasyEditor.prototype={
    addFaceSelector:function(){
        var selectorContainer=document.createElement("div");
        var selectorImg=document.createElement("img");
        selectorImg.src=face_head+"ec_1"+face_tail;
        selectorImg.id="faceSelector_"+this.editorId;
        selectorContainer.appendChild(selectorImg);
        this.container.appendChild(selectorContainer);
        this.faceSelector=document.getElementById("faceSelector_"+this.editorId);
    },
    addFaceImageDiv:function(){
      var facesDiv=document.createElement("div");
      facesDiv.id="facesDiv_"+this.editorId;
      facesDiv.className="faceDiv";
    for(var i=1;i<=face_count;i++){
    var faceImg=document.createElement("img");
    faceImg.src=face_head+i+face_tail;
    faceImg.id="face_image_"+this.editorId+"_"+i;
    faceImg.className="facesImg";
    facesDiv.appendChild(faceImg);
    this.container.appendChild(facesDiv);
    }
    this.facesDiv=document.getElementById("facesDiv_"+this.editorId);
    },
    addFrame:function(){
        var frame=document.createElement("iframe");
        frame.id="frame_"+this.editorId;
        frame.frameborder="0";
        frame.scrolling="auto";
        frame.marginwidth="0";
        frame.id="frameId_"+this.editorId;
        frame.className="editorFrame";
        this.container.appendChild(frame);
        this.frame=document.getElementById(frame.id);
      this.editorArea= this.frame.contentWindow;
      this.editorArea.document.designMode = "on";
      this.editorArea.document.contentEditable = true;
      this.editorArea.document.open();
      this.editorArea.document.writeln('<html><head>');
    this.editorArea.document.writeln("<style>body{cursor:text;background: #ffffff;height:12px; margin:1px; padding:1px; font-size:14px; overflow:auto;word-wrap: break-word; font-family: Arial, \"宋体\";} p {padding: 0px; margin: 0px;}</style>");
    this.editorArea.document.writeln('</head>');
    this.editorArea.document.writeln('<body>        </body>');
    this.editorArea.document.writeln('</html>');
      this.editorArea.document.close();
    },
    attachFaceAction:function(){
        for(var i=1;i<=face_count;i++){
            var imgObj=document.getElementById("face_image_"+this.editorId+"_"+i);
            imgObj.insertFace=this.insertFace;
            imgObj.insertHtml=this.insertHtml;
            imgObj.editorArea=this.editorArea;
        imgObj.setup=this.setup;
        imgObj.facesDiv=this.facesDiv;
            imgObj.onmouseover=function(){this.style.cursor="pointer";this.style.border="1px solid #D01E3B";};
            imgObj.onmouseout=function(){this.style.border="1px solid #CCCCCC";};
        imgObj.onclick=function(){this.insertFace(this.src);this.facesDiv.style.display="none";};
    }
    },
    setup:function(command,content){
        this.editorArea.focus();
        this.editorArea.document.execCommand(command, false, content);
    },
    insertHtml:function(content){
        if(checkBrowserType()==0){
          this.editorArea.focus();
          this.editorArea.document.selection.createRange().pasteHTML(content);
        }else{
          this.setup("insertHTML",content);
        }
    },
    getHtml:function(){
        return this.editorArea.document.body.innerHTML;
    },
    insertFace:function(imgPath){
        var htmlContent="<img src=\""+imgPath+"\"></img>";
        this.insertHtml(htmlContent);
    },
keyPress:function(){
     alert("test");
       var ev=this.editorArea.event;
    if(ev.keyCode==13){
        this.insertHtml("<br/>");
        return false;
    }
     return true;
  },
    init:function(){
         this.addFaceSelector();
         this.addFaceImageDiv();
         this.addFrame();
         this.attachFaceAction();
          this.faceSelector.facesDiv=this.facesDiv;
         this.faceSelector.onmouseover=function(){this.style.cursor="pointer";};
         this.faceSelector.onclick=function(){var divStyle=this.facesDiv.style;divStyle.display=="block"?divStyle.display="none":divStyle.display="block";};
    }
}

html代码：

<html>
<head>
    <link href="editor.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script language="javascript" src="editor.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<br/>
<div id="testDiv" style="background-color:red;"></div>
</body>
</html>

<script language="javascript">
var editor=new EasyEditor("testDiv");
editor.init();
function getHtml(){
alert(editor.getHtml());
}
</script>

<a href="#" onclick="getHtml();">取值</a>

posted on 2009-06-26 10:06 钱途无梁阅读(1687) 评论(3) 编辑收藏举报

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