Cookie有三个属性需要注意一下:
1. Domain 域
2. Path 路径
3. Expires 过期时间
跨域操作需要设置域属性:
Response.Cookies("MyCookie").Domain = "cnblogs.com"; (这里指的是泛域名)
这样在其它二级域名下就都可以访问到了, ASP 和 ASP.NET 测试通过
虚拟目录下访问:
我在ASP端做了下测试,.NET的没试, 如果不指定Path属性, 不同虚拟目录下Cookie无法共享
将Response.Cookies("MyCookie").Path = "/" 就可以了
总的写法:
Response.Cookies("MyCookie").Domain = "cnblogs.com";
Response.Cookies("MyCookie").Path = "/"
Response.Cookies("MyCookie").Expires = Now + 365;
Response.Cookies("MyCookie")("Test") = "test";
.NET 清除Cookie
1 HttpCookie cookie = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[cookiename];
2 if (cookie != null)
3 {
4 cookie.Values.Clear();
5 SetUserCookieExpireTime(cookiename, -1);
6 cookie.Domain = _domain;
7 System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Set(cookie);
8 }
9 public static void SetUserCookieExpireTime(string key, int days)
10 {
11 System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies[key].Domain = _domain;
12 System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies[key].Path = _cookiepath;
13 System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies[key].Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(days);
14 }
15
2 if (cookie != null)
3 {
4 cookie.Values.Clear();
5 SetUserCookieExpireTime(cookiename, -1);
6 cookie.Domain = _domain;
7 System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies.Set(cookie);
8 }
9 public static void SetUserCookieExpireTime(string key, int days)
10 {
11 System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies[key].Domain = _domain;
12 System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies[key].Path = _cookiepath;
13 System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.Cookies[key].Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(days);
14 }
15
.NET 添加/更新Cookie
1 public static void AddUserCookies(string key,string value, string cookiename, string domain)
2 {
3 HttpCookie cookie = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[cookiename];
4 if (cookie == null)
5 {
6 cookie = new HttpCookie(cookiename);
7 cookie.Domain = domain;
8 cookie.Path = _cookiepath;
9
10 cookie.Values.Add(key, value);
11 HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendCookie(cookie);
12 }
13 else
14 {
15 if (System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[cookiename].Values[key] != null)
16 {
17 cookie.Values.Set(key, value);
18 }
19 else
20 {
21 cookie.Domain = domain;
22 cookie.Path = _cookiepath;
23
24 cookie.Values.Add(key, value);
25 HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendCookie(cookie);
26 }
27 }
28 }
29
2 {
3 HttpCookie cookie = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[cookiename];
4 if (cookie == null)
5 {
6 cookie = new HttpCookie(cookiename);
7 cookie.Domain = domain;
8 cookie.Path = _cookiepath;
9
10 cookie.Values.Add(key, value);
11 HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendCookie(cookie);
12 }
13 else
14 {
15 if (System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Cookies[cookiename].Values[key] != null)
16 {
17 cookie.Values.Set(key, value);
18 }
19 else
20 {
21 cookie.Domain = domain;
22 cookie.Path = _cookiepath;
23
24 cookie.Values.Add(key, value);
25 HttpContext.Current.Response.AppendCookie(cookie);
26 }
27 }
28 }
29
===============================================================================
身份验证Cookie域,什么意思?
默认情况下,Cookie 与特定的域相关联。例如,如果您的站点是 www.contoso.com,那么当用户向该站点请求页面时,您编写的 Cookie 就被发送到服务器。(有特定路径值的 Cookie 除外。) 如果您的站点有子域(例如 contoso.com、sales.contoso.com 和 support.contoso.com),就可以把 Cookie 同特定的子域相关联。为此,需要设置 Cookie 的 Domain 属性,如下所示:
Response.Cookies("domain").Value = DateTime.Now.ToString
Response.Cookies("domain").Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(1)
Response.Cookies("domain").Domain = "support.contoso.com"
如果按照这种方式设置域,则 Cookie 只能用于指定子域中的页面。
您也可以利用 Domain 属性来创建可在多个子域中共享的 Cookie。例如,对域进行如下设置:
Response.Cookies("domain").Value = DateTime.Now.ToString
Response.Cookies("domain").Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(1)
Response.Cookies("domain").Domain = "contoso.com"
这样,该 Cookie 就可用于主域、sales.contoso.com 和 support.contoso.com。
Response.Cookies("domain").Value = DateTime.Now.ToString
Response.Cookies("domain").Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(1)
Response.Cookies("domain").Domain = "support.contoso.com"
如果按照这种方式设置域,则 Cookie 只能用于指定子域中的页面。
您也可以利用 Domain 属性来创建可在多个子域中共享的 Cookie。例如,对域进行如下设置:
Response.Cookies("domain").Value = DateTime.Now.ToString
Response.Cookies("domain").Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(1)
Response.Cookies("domain").Domain = "contoso.com"
这样,该 Cookie 就可用于主域、sales.contoso.com 和 support.contoso.com。