leetcode: Combination Sum II

http://oj.leetcode.com/problems/combination-sum-ii/

Given a collection of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.

Each number in C may only be used once in the combination.

Note:
All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
For example, given candidate set 10,1,2,7,6,1,5 and target 8, 
A solution set is: 
[1, 7] 
[1, 2, 5] 
[2, 6] 
[1, 1, 6] 

思路

如果Combination Sum解决了,那么这题只要改一行代码,因为每个数字只能出现一次。

 1 class Solution {
 2 public:
 3     void internalCombinationSum2(vector<int> &num,
 4             int start,
 5             int sum,
 6             int target,
 7             vector<int> &combination,
 8             vector<vector<int> > &result) {
 9         int size = num.size();
10         
11         if (sum == target) {
12             result.push_back(combination);
13             
14             return;
15         }
16         else if ((start >= size) || (sum > target)) {
17             return;
18         }
19 
20         for (int i = start; i < size; ) {
21             combination.push_back(num[i]);
22             internalCombinationSum2(num, i + 1, sum + num[i], target, combination, result);
23             combination.pop_back();
24             
25             int j = i + 1;
26             
27             while (j < size) {
28                 if (num[i] == num[j]) {
29                     ++j;
30                 }
31                 else {
32                     break;
33                 }
34             }
35             
36             i = j;
37         }
38     }
39     
40     vector<vector<int> > combinationSum2(vector<int> &num, int target) {
41         vector<vector<int> > result;
42         vector<int> combination;
43         
44         sort(num.begin(), num.end());
45         internalCombinationSum2(num, 0, 0, target, combination, result);
46            
47         return result;
48     }
49 };

 

posted @ 2013-11-05 10:18  移山测试工作室黑灯老师  阅读(1317)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
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