[MFC]U盘检测


前言

  本文主要是讲在MFC中使用消息队列,并在消息中捕获系统USB插入、卸载U盘的事件。

 

正文

  一、MFC中使用消息队列

    1.1  声明

virtual LRESULT WindowProc(UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);

    1.2  实现

LRESULT CTestDlg::WindowProc(UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    
return CDialog::WindowProc(message,wParam,lParam);
}

      本示例是继承CDialog。

 

  二、捕获U盘插入、卸载事件

LRESULT CTestDlg::WindowProc(UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) 
{
    
switch (message)
    {
        
//WM_DEVICECHANGE,系统硬件改变发出的系统消息
        case WM_DEVICECHANGE:
        {
            PDEV_BROADCAST_HDR lpdb
=(PDEV_BROADCAST_HDR)lParam;
            
switch(wParam)
            {
                
case WM_DEVICECHANGE:
                    
break;
                
case DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL://DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL,设备检测结束,并且可以使用
                {
                    
if(lpdb->dbch_devicetype == DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME)//逻辑卷
                    {
                        PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME lpdbv 
=  (PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME)lpdb;
                        
switch(lpdbv->dbcv_flags)
                        {
                            
case 0:                //U盘
                            {
                                CString decDriver;
                                decDriver 
= FirstDriveFromMask(lpdbv ->dbcv_unitmask);
                                TRACE1(
"检测到U盘:[%s]插入!\n",decDriver.GetBuffer(0));
                            }
                                
break;
                            
case DBTF_MEDIA:    //光盘
                                TRACE1("检测到光盘:[%c]插入!\n",FirstDriveFromMask(lpdbv ->dbcv_unitmask));
                                
break;
                        }
                    }
                }
                    
break;
                
case DBT_DEVICEREMOVECOMPLETE://DBT_DEVICEREMOVECOMPLETE,设备卸载或者拔出
                {
                    
if(lpdb->dbch_devicetype == DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME)//逻辑卷
                    {
                        PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME lpdbv 
=  (PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME)lpdb;
                        
switch(lpdbv->dbcv_flags)
                        {
                            
case 0:                //U盘
                            {
                                CString decDriver;
                                decDriver 
= FirstDriveFromMask(lpdbv ->dbcv_unitmask);
                                TRACE1(
"检测到U盘:[%s]拔出!\n",decDriver.GetBuffer(0));
                            }
                                
break;
                            
case DBTF_MEDIA:    //光盘
                                
                                
break;
                        }
                    }
                }
                    
break;
            }
        }
        
break;
    }
    
return CDialog::WindowProc(message,wParam,lParam); 
}


  三、效果图

   

 

  四、文章修改

    4.1  2010-5-7  MFC中使用不要使用SetWindowLong方式来获取消息队列,否则会出现无法关闭窗口的问题。

    4.2  2013-2-17  感谢网友提醒,CString getBuffer后应调用ReleaseBuffer

 

 

结束语

  继续恶补基础...

posted @ 2010-05-03 10:48  农民伯伯  阅读(4792)  评论(4编辑  收藏  举报