Redis系列(二)-Hredis客户端设计及开源

接上篇c#实现redis客户端(一),重新整理些了下。

阅读目录:

  1. 项目说明
  2. Hredis设计图  
  3. 单元测试场景 
  4. 总结

项目说明

  背景:因为有地方要用,而又没找到对sentinel良好支持的Net客户端,所以就简单重写了个。

  目标:尽可能的简单,轻量级,不进行过度的封装,使用方便。

  代码说明:

        1. 与Redis服务端的Socket通信、协议格式封装。在RedisBaseClient里 

        2. 只对Set、Get封装,暴露出Send接口。在RedisCommand里面添加自己想要的支持。

var info = rcClient.Send(RedisCommand.INFO);

       3.  RedisBaseClient是通信层。 如果扩展其他用途继承即可,比如RedisPubSub:RedisBaseClient,RedisSentinel:RedisBaseClient

       4.  供上层良好调用的话,可以做成partial类扩展redisclient。比如RedisClient.String

       5.  订阅的监听使用while的,可在触发事件里面做阻塞。

       6.  PoolRedisClient池的实现使用ConcurrentStack,仅达到了复用socket连接的目的。

       7.  支持socket重连,做法是关闭旧连接,重新建立新socket。

       8.  多个命令使用管道实现。见set实现

  后续思路:

      一:PoolRedisClient池里面连接的释放问题?

           1. 使用using  

           2. 不用使用using,会自动检测并回收 。 

           不做成自动检测的话,就会出现连接无法释放的问题,总会有人忘记释放的,所以要优化成1+2结合的方式。

     二:client池和socket池分离,socket单独做一个池? 还在考虑中。   

Hredis设计图

命令执行流程图、解决方案图、类图。

  

单元测试场景  

一. Info命令通信、密码配置。

 [TestMethod, TestCategory("Server")]
        public void Redis_PassWord()
        {
            using (var rcClient = new RedisClient(new RedisConfiguration()
            {
               Host = ip,
               Port = 6381,
               PassWord = "123465"
            }))
            {
                var info = rcClient.Send(RedisCommand.INFO);
                Debug.Write(info.ToString());
            }
        }

 二. 普通订阅,及模式匹配订阅。这里订阅的是Sentinel事件信息。

        [TestMethod, TestCategory("PushSub")]
        public void Subscribe_Sentinel_Test()
        {
            using (RedisPubSub rsc = new RedisPubSub("127.0.0.1", 20001))
            {
                rsc.SubscriptionReceived += rsc_SubscriptionReceived;
                //rsc.Subscribe("+sdown");
            }
        }
[TestMethod, TestCategory("PushSub")]
        public void PSubscribe_Sentinel_Test()
        {
            using (RedisPubSub rsc = new RedisPubSub("127.0.0.1", 20001))
            {
                rsc.SubscriptionReceived += rsc_SubscriptionReceived;
               // rsc.PSubscribe("*");
            }
        }


        private void rsc_SubscriptionReceived(object sender, object args)
        {
            if (args is object[])
            {
                var list = args as object[];
                foreach (var o in list)
                {
                    Debug.Write("\r\n" + o.ToString());
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Debug.Write("\r\n" + args.ToString());
            }

            var sr = sender as RedisPubSub;
            sr.UnSubscribe("*");
        }
View Code

三.  client连接池、Parallel并发模拟。

  [TestMethod, TestCategory("poolRedisclient")]
        public void GetClient_Test()
        {
            PoolRedisClient prc = new PoolRedisClient(new PoolConfiguration()
            {
                Host = ip,
                Port = port,
                MaxClients = 100
            });
            using (var client = prc.GetClient())
            {
                client.Set("GetClient_Test", "GetClient_Test");

                var info2 = client.Get("GetClient_Test");

                Assert.AreEqual(info2.ToString(), "GetClient_Test");
            }
            prc.Dispose();
        }
View Code
        [TestMethod, TestCategory("poolRedisclient")]
        public void Parallel_PoolClient_Test()
        {
            PoolRedisClient prc = new PoolRedisClient(new PoolConfiguration()
            {
                Host = ip,
                Port = port,
                MaxClients = 100
            });
            Parallel.For(0, 1000, new ParallelOptions() {MaxDegreeOfParallelism = 100}, (index, item) =>
            {
                using (var client = prc.GetClient())
                {
                    Thread.Sleep(100);
                    client.Set("Parallel_PoolClient_Test" + index, "Parallel_PoolClient_Test");

                    var info2 = client.Get("Parallel_PoolClient_Test" + index);

                    Assert.AreEqual(info2.ToString(), "Parallel_PoolClient_Test");
                }
            });
            prc.Dispose();
        }
View Code

三.  超时重连、多线程并发超时重连。

        [TestMethod, TestCategory("poolRedisclient")]
        public void PoolClient_TimeOut_Test()
        {
            PoolRedisClient prc = new PoolRedisClient(new PoolConfiguration()
            {
                Host = ip,
                Port = port,
                MaxClients = 100
            });
            object info2;
            using (var client = prc.GetClient())
            {
                var result = client.Set("PoolClient_TimeOut_Test", "PoolClient_TimeOut_Test");
                Thread.Sleep(15000);
                info2 = client.Get("PoolClient_TimeOut_Test");

            }
            Assert.AreEqual(info2.ToString(), "PoolClient_TimeOut_Test");

            prc.Dispose();
        }
View Code
  [TestMethod, TestCategory("poolRedisclient")]
        public void Thread_PoolClient_Test()
        {
            PoolRedisClient prc = new PoolRedisClient(new PoolConfiguration()
            {
                Host = ip,
                Port = port
            });
            Parallel.For(0, 1000, new ParallelOptions() {MaxDegreeOfParallelism = 100}, (index, item) =>
            {
                var t = new Thread(() =>
                {
                    Thread.Sleep(1000);
                    object info2;
                    using (var client = prc.GetClient())
                    {
                        client.Set("Parallel_PoolClient_Test" + index, "Parallel_PoolClient_Test");

                       Thread.Sleep(15000);

                        info2 = client.Get("Parallel_PoolClient_Test" + index);
                    }
                    Assert.AreEqual(info2.ToString(), "Parallel_PoolClient_Test");
                });
                t.Start();
            });
            Thread.Sleep(20000);
            prc.Dispose();
        }

四. String类型添加、过期时间添加。

[TestMethod, TestCategory("String")]
        public void Set_Get_key()
        {
            using (var rcClient = new RedisClient(ip, port))
            {
                rcClient.Set("Set_Get_key", "Set_Get_key");
                var info2 = rcClient.Get("Set_Get_key");
                Assert.AreEqual(info2.ToString(), "Set_Get_key");
            }
        }
  [TestMethod, TestCategory("String")]
        public void Set_key_Expire()
        {
            using (var rcClient = new RedisClient(ip, port))
            {
                rcClient.Set("Set_key_Expire", "Set_key_Expire", 10);

                var info1 = rcClient.Get("Set_key_Expire");

                Assert.AreEqual(info1.ToString(), "Set_key_Expire");

                Thread.Sleep(11000);
                var info2 = rcClient.Get("Set_key_Expire");

                Assert.AreEqual(info2, null);

            }
        }
View Code

总结

开源地址:https://github.com/mushroomsir/HRedis  有需要的同学,可以参考下。

Hredis后续会跟实际需求来写,如果有更好的实现思路,欢迎一起交流。

 

posted @ 2015-04-18 08:02  蘑菇先生  阅读(6729)  评论(8编辑  收藏  举报