今天碰到了个非常奇怪的问题,而且无法重现。
在一个类构造的时候从 xml 文件反序列化一个对象。一般情况下都是好,极少数情况下会出现一下问题。
System.Runtime.InteropServices.ExternalException: Timed out waiting for a program to execute. The command being executed was "c:\windows\microsoft.net\framework\v1.1.4322\csc.exe" /noconfig @"C:\DOCUME~1\montaq~1\LOCALS~1\Temp\prfmes01.cmdline".
at System.CodeDom.Compiler.Executor.ExecWaitWithCaptureUnimpersonated(IntPtr userToken, String cmd, String currentDir, TempFileCollection tempFiles, String& outputName, String& errorName, String trueCmdLine)
at System.CodeDom.Compiler.Executor.ExecWaitWithCapture(IntPtr userToken, String cmd, String currentDir, TempFileCollection tempFiles, String& outputName, String& errorName, String trueCmdLine)
at System.CodeDom.Compiler.CodeCompiler.Compile(CompilerParameters options, String compilerDirectory, String compilerExe, String arguments, String& outputFile, Int32& nativeReturnValue, String trueArgs)
at System.CodeDom.Compiler.CodeCompiler.FromFileBatch(CompilerParameters options, String[] fileNames)
at System.CodeDom.Compiler.CodeCompiler.FromSourceBatch(CompilerParameters options, String[] sources)
at System.CodeDom.Compiler.CodeCompiler.FromSource(CompilerParameters options, String source)
at System.CodeDom.Compiler.CodeCompiler.System.CodeDom.Compiler.ICodeCompiler.CompileAssemblyFromSource(CompilerParameters options, String source)
at System.Xml.Serialization.Compiler.Compile()
at System.Xml.Serialization.TempAssembly..ctor(XmlMapping[] xmlMappings)
at System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer..ctor(Type type, String defaultNamespace)
at System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer..ctor(Type type)
at XmlState..ctor(String path)
at AutoUpdateingAddin.Updater..ctor(String hostAppExeFullPath)
at AutoUpdateingAddin.Form1.CheckUpdate()
at AutoUpdateingAddin.Form1.Form1_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
at System.Windows.Forms.Form.OnLoad(EventArgs e)
at System.Windows.Forms.Form.OnCreateControl()
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.CreateControl(Boolean fIgnoreVisible)
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.CreateControl()
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WmShowWindow(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WndProc(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.ScrollableControl.WndProc(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.ContainerControl.WndProc(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.Form.WmShowWindow(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.Form.WndProc(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.ControlNativeWindow.OnMessage(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.ControlNativeWindow.WndProc(Message& m)
at System.Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.Callback(IntPtr hWnd, Int32 msg, IntPtr wparam, IntPtr lparam)
xml 文件不便,程序也不变,有时候就会有这样的错误。
从这个错误看出来,对象反序列化的时候,会调用动态编译,首先动态的生成一些代码,然后再去编译执行。hoho,中间结果都放在temp文件中。执行结束的时候,delete他。
用reflector 验证了一下,果然如此。(y)
为了测试,我写一个简单的反序列化程序
新建一个类
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace XmlDemo
{
[XmlRoot("Person",Namespace="")]
public class Person
{
[XmlElement("PersonName")]
public string Name;
public int Age;
}
}
然后我生成一个该类的实例并把它写道xml 文件。文件内容如下
- <Person xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<PersonName>Montaque</PersonName>
<Age>30</Age>
</Person>
代码如下
System.IO.FileStream fs=new System.IO.FileStream("c:\\test.xml",System.IO.FileMode.Open ,System.IO.FileAccess.Read);
Person p =(Person)xr.Deserialize(fs);
Console.WriteLine(p.Name);
运行结果没有问题。
运行过程中,我用文件监视器坚实了一下csc.exe ,果然他先生成一下中间的cs,然后编译。。。
如下图