通过配置web.config使WCF向外提供HTTPS的Restful Service
如何通过WCF向外提供Restful的Service请看如下链接
http://www.cnblogs.com/mingmingruyuedlut/p/4223116.html
那么如何通过对web.config的配置,使原有的Service即符合HTTP又符合HTTPS呢?
请看如下具体步骤:
1):将上篇文章 http://www.cnblogs.com/mingmingruyuedlut/p/4223116.html 中的IIS对应的Site绑定80端口,并且添加HTTPS的443端口
2):保持其他不变,然后我们访问 http://localhost/UserService.svc 依旧可以看到我们所提供的Service是好用的,现在我们向web.config文件添加binding来实现HTTPS的配置
2.1):在system.ServiceModel节点中添加如下节点
<bindings> <webHttpBinding > <binding name="SecureWebBinding" > <security mode="Transport"> <transport clientCredentialType="None"></transport> </security> </binding> </webHttpBinding> </bindings>
2.2):然后在services节点中添加如下节点
<endpoint address="" binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="SecureWebBinding" contract="EricSunWcfService.IUserService" behaviorConfiguration="ESEndPointBehavior"/> <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
2.3):最终的配置文件为
<?xml version="1.0"?> <configuration> <appSettings> <add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" /> </appSettings> <system.web> <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" /> <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5"/> </system.web> <system.serviceModel> <services> <service name="EricSunWcfService.UserService" behaviorConfiguration="RESTBehaviour"> <endpoint address="" binding="webHttpBinding" contract="EricSunWcfService.IUserService" behaviorConfiguration="ESEndPointBehavior"/> <endpoint address="" binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="SecureWebBinding" contract="EricSunWcfService.IUserService" behaviorConfiguration="ESEndPointBehavior"/> <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/> </service> </services> <behaviors> <serviceBehaviors> <behavior name="RESTBehaviour"> <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/> <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/> </behavior> <behavior> <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the values below to false before deployment --> <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true"/> <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information --> <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/> </behavior> </serviceBehaviors> <endpointBehaviors> <behavior name="ESEndPointBehavior"> <webHttp/> </behavior> </endpointBehaviors> </behaviors> <protocolMapping> <add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https" /> </protocolMapping> <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" /> <bindings> <webHttpBinding > <binding name="SecureWebBinding" > <security mode="Transport"> <transport clientCredentialType="None"></transport> </security> </binding> </webHttpBinding> </bindings> </system.serviceModel> <system.webServer> <!-- To browse web app root directory during debugging, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing web app folder information. --> <directoryBrowse enabled="true"/> <!--<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>--> <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"> <remove name="WebDAVModule" /> </modules> <handlers> <remove name="WebDAV" /> </handlers> </system.webServer> </configuration>
3):这样我们通过URL--> https://localhost/UserService.svc ,以及 http://www.cnblogs.com/mingmingruyuedlut/p/4223116.html 这篇文章中的方法去测试我们提供的Service是好用的
至此如何添加https的访问节点就搞定了~~
更多信息请看如下链接:
https://nirajrules.wordpress.com/2011/04/29/wcf-rest-over-https/