java 日期获取,每月一号,每周一
java 日期获取,每月一号,每周一
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package info.lumanman.h5.util;
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import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
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import java.util.Calendar;
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public class DateUtil {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
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//addDay(sdf,10);
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//getWeekDay(sdf);
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getMonth(sdf);
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}
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/**
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* 增加天数
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* @param sdf
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*/
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public static void addDay(SimpleDateFormat sdf,int days){
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//获取Calendar实例,java封装的表现,private类Calendar的构造函数,通过静态方法创建对象
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Calendar calendar=Calendar.getInstance();
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//获取当前时间并格式化
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System.out.println("当前时间: "+sdf.format(calendar.getTime()));
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//给当前时间加上天数days并输出,这里的第一个参数用以下三个都可以
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Calendar calendar1=Calendar.getInstance();
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calendar1.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, days);
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System.out.println("加了"+days+"天之后的时间: "+sdf.format(calendar1.getTime()));
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Calendar calendar2=Calendar.getInstance();
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calendar2.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, days);
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System.out.println("加了"+days+"之后的时间: "+sdf.format(calendar2.getTime()));
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Calendar calendar3=Calendar.getInstance();
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calendar3.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, days);
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System.out.println("加了"+days+"之后的时间: "+sdf.format(calendar3.getTime()));
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}
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/**
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* 获取当前星期、前一星期、后一星期的第一天和最后一天
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* @param sdf
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*/
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public static void getWeekDay(SimpleDateFormat sdf){
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//获取Calendar实例,java封装的表现,private类Calendar的构造函数,通过静态方法创建对象
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Calendar calendar=Calendar.getInstance();
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//获取当前时间并格式化
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System.out.println("当前时间: "+sdf.format(calendar.getTime()));
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//本周一
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Calendar calendar1=Calendar.getInstance();
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calendar1.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, Calendar.MONDAY);
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System.out.println("本周一: "+sdf.format(calendar1.getTime()));
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//本周日
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Calendar calendar2=Calendar.getInstance();
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//外国的星期天和我们的不在一周(外国是星期天到星期六为一个星期)
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calendar2.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, 7);
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calendar2.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, Calendar.SUNDAY);
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System.out.println("本周日: "+sdf.format(calendar2.getTime()));
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//下周一
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Calendar calendar3=Calendar.getInstance();
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calendar3.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 7);
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calendar3.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, Calendar.MONDAY);
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System.out.println("下周一: "+sdf.format(calendar3.getTime()));
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//下周日
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Calendar calendar4=Calendar.getInstance();
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calendar4.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 14);
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calendar4.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, Calendar.SUNDAY);
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System.out.println("下周日: "+sdf.format(calendar4.getTime()));
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//上周一
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Calendar calendar5=Calendar.getInstance();
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calendar5.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, -7);
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calendar5.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, Calendar.MONDAY);
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System.out.println("上周一: "+sdf.format(calendar5.getTime()));
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//上周日
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Calendar calendar6=Calendar.getInstance();
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calendar6.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK, Calendar.SUNDAY);
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System.out.println("上周日: "+sdf.format(calendar6.getTime()));
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}
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/**
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* 获取当前月、前一月、后一月的第一天和最后一天
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* @param sdf
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*/
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public static void getMonth(SimpleDateFormat sdf){
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//定义当前月的总天数,比如30,31,28,29
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int maxCurrentMonthDay=0;
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Calendar calendar=Calendar.getInstance();
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System.out.println("当前时间: "+sdf.format(calendar.getTime()));
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//当月一号
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Calendar calendar1=Calendar.getInstance();
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calendar1.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
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System.out.println("本月第一天: "+sdf.format(calendar1.getTime()));
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//当月最后一天
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Calendar calendar2=Calendar.getInstance();
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maxCurrentMonthDay=calendar2.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
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calendar2.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, maxCurrentMonthDay);
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System.out.println("本月最后一天: "+sdf.format(calendar2.getTime()));
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//下个月一号
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Calendar calendar3=Calendar.getInstance();
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maxCurrentMonthDay=calendar3.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
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calendar3.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, maxCurrentMonthDay);
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calendar3.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
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System.out.println("下月第一天: "+sdf.format(calendar3.getTime()));
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//下个月最后一天
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Calendar calendar4=Calendar.getInstance();
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maxCurrentMonthDay=calendar4.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
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calendar4.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, maxCurrentMonthDay);
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//第一个maxCurrentMonthDay获取的是当月的天数,第二个maxCurrentMonthDay获取的是下个月的天数
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maxCurrentMonthDay=calendar4.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
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calendar4.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, maxCurrentMonthDay);
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System.out.println("下月第一天: "+sdf.format(calendar4.getTime()));
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//上个月一号
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Calendar calendar5=Calendar.getInstance();
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maxCurrentMonthDay=calendar5.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
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calendar5.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -maxCurrentMonthDay);
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calendar5.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
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System.out.println("上月第一天: "+sdf.format(calendar5.getTime()));
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//上个月最后一天
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Calendar calendar6=Calendar.getInstance();
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maxCurrentMonthDay=calendar6.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
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calendar6.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, -maxCurrentMonthDay);
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//第一个maxCurrentMonthDay获取的是当月的天数,第二个maxCurrentMonthDay获取的是上个月的天数
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maxCurrentMonthDay=calendar6.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
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calendar6.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, maxCurrentMonthDay);
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System.out.println("上月第一天: "+sdf.format(calendar6.getTime()));
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}
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}