单页面多类型的多附件上传
JS的多附件上传在这就不详细描述了，网上有很多大家可以各自百度去；我在这要说的是单个页面——多个类型——多附件上传，怕描述不清附上图。
虽然这么做可能不是太好，但是客户确定的UI是这样，也就只能这么做了。
页面如上图所示，下面看看前台代码吧：
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head runat="server"> <script src="AddFile.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <title></title> <script type="text/javascript"> //获取每一类型上传控件的个数 function getfile() { var hfC1 = document.getElementById("hfC1"); var hfC2 = document.getElementById("hfC2"); var hfC3 = document.getElementById("hfC3"); var C1 = document.getElementById("C1").getElementsByTagName("input"); var C2 = document.getElementById("C2").getElementsByTagName("input"); var C3 = document.getElementById("C3").getElementsByTagName("input"); hfC1.value = C1.length / 2; hfC2.value = C2.length / 2; hfC3.value = C3.length / 2; } </script> </head> <body> <form id="form1" runat="server"> <div style="background-color: white;"> <table style="width: 90%; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center"> <table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="width: 70%; background-color: Black"> <tr style="background-color: white"> <td width="30%"> 资料C1 </td> <td width="70%" align="left"> <div id="C1"> <asp:FileUpload ID="fuC1" runat="server" onchange="if(this.value)judge(this.value,this);" /> <asp:Button ID="btn_addC1" runat="server" class="buttonAdd" OnClientClick=" return addfile('C1')" Style="width: 60px; background-repeat: no-repeat;" Text="添加" /> </div> <asp:HiddenField ID="hfC1" runat="server" Value="###" /> </td> </tr> <tr style="background-color: white"> <td> 资料C2 </td> <td align="left"> <div id="C2"> <asp:FileUpload ID="fuC2" runat="server" onchange="if(this.value)judge(this.value,this);" /> <asp:Button ID="btn_addC2" runat="server" class="buttonAdd" OnClientClick=" return addfile('C2')" Style="width: 60px; background-repeat: no-repeat;" Text="添加" /> </div> <asp:HiddenField ID="hfC2" runat="server" Value="###" /> </td> </tr> <tr style="background-color: white"> <td> 资料C3 </td> <td align="left"> <div id="C3"> <asp:FileUpload ID="fuC3" runat="server" onchange="if(this.value)judge(this.value,this);" /> <asp:Button ID="btn_addC3" runat="server" class="buttonAdd" OnClientClick=" return addfile('C3')" Style="width: 60px; background-repeat: no-repeat;" Text="添加" /> </div> <asp:HiddenField ID="hfC3" runat="server" Value="###" /> </td> </tr> <tr style="background-color: white"> <td colspan="2"> <asp:Button ID="btnsure" runat="server" Text="上传" /> </td> </tr> </table> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> </td> </tr> </table> </div> </form> </body> </html>
judge()方法是用来判断上传文件的类型的，注意：每一类型下面都有一个隐藏控件的。
添加上传控件的JS方法可以提取放在JS文件里，代码如下：
//添加附件上传控件 function addfile(id) { var d = document.createElement("div"); //添加上传控件 var f = document.createElement("input"); f.setAttribute("type", "file"); f.setAttribute("name", "upfile"); f.setAttribute("style", "margin-top:3px;margin-bottom:3px;"); f.onchange = function () { if (this.value) judge(this.value, this); } d.appendChild(f); //添加删除按钮 var b = document.createElement("input"); b.setAttribute("type", "button"); b.style.cssText = "width:45px;border:0;background-color:#f1f9fe;color:Blue;cursor:hand;"; b.setAttribute("value", "[删除]"); b.onclick = function () { return delfile(this); } d.appendChild(b); document.getElementById(id).appendChild(d); return false; } //公用删除 function delfile(f) { while (f.tagName != "DIV") f = f.parentNode; f.parentNode.removeChild(f); return false; } //判断doc和xls文件 function judge(file, node) { if (file) { var suffix = file.split("."); var num = suffix.length - 1; var name = suffix[num].toLowerCase(); if (name != "doc" && name != "xls") { alert("上传类型错误，暂只支持.doc和.xls格式！"); node.outerHTML = node.outerHTML; } } }
至此前台结束，下面看后台代码吧：
protected void btnsure_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { int bu = Convert.ToInt32(hfC1.Value.ToString()); int care = Convert.ToInt32(hfC2.Value.ToString()); int re = Convert.ToInt32(hfC3.Value.ToString()); int upsize = 4000000; try { upsize = Convert.ToInt32(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["upsize"].ToString()); } catch (Exception) { } //存储C1 FileAttaInfo attainfoC1 = upfile(0, bu, hfC1); if (attainfoC1 == null) { //刚才上传的文件删除 delfile(hfC1.Value.ToString()); //提示 ShowMessages("上传失败，上传文件不能大于" + upsize / 1000000 + "M！"); return; } //存储C2 FileAttaInfo attainfoC2 = upfile(bu, care + bu, hfC2); if (attainfoC2 == null) { //刚才上传的文件删除 delfile(hfC2.Value.ToString()); //提示 ShowMessages("上传失败，上传文件不能大于" + upsize / 1000000 + "M！"); return; } //存储C3 FileAttaInfo attainfoC3 = upfile(care + bu, re + care + bu, hfC3); if (attainfoC3 == null) { //刚才上传的文件删除 delfile(hfC3.Value.ToString()); //提示 ShowMessages("上传失败，上传文件不能大于" + upsize / 1000000 + "M！"); return; } } #region 上传文件 /// <summary> /// 上传文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="file">文件名</param> /// <param name="mark">标识</param> /// <returns></returns> public FileAttaInfo upfile(int start, int end, HiddenField hfcount) { int upsize = 4000000; try { upsize = Convert.ToInt32(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["upsize"].ToString()); } catch (Exception) { } //清空隐藏控件的值，用于存放路径，以便数据保存失败时删除文件 if (hfcount != null) { hfcount.Value = ""; } //设置文件夹的名称 string year = System.DateTime.Now.Year.ToString() + "年"; string month = System.DateTime.Now.Month.ToString() + "月"; string day = System.DateTime.Now.Day.ToString() + "日"; //设置上传路径 string path = Server.MapPath("../UpFile/" + year + "/" + month + "/" + day + "/"); //判断上传文件夹是否存在，若不存在，则创建 if (!Directory.Exists(path)) { //创建文件夹 Directory.CreateDirectory(path); }
string attaname = "";
string attaurl = "";
FileAttaInfo attainfo = null;
//遍历页面中的上传控件 HttpFileCollection files = HttpContext.Current.Request.Files; for (int i = start; i < end; i++) { HttpPostedFile postedFile = files[i]; if (postedFile.FileName != "") { if (postedFile.ContentLength < upsize) {
string[] name = postedFile.FileName.ToString().Split('\\');
string extname = System.IO.Path.GetExtension(postedFile.FileName);
//获取上传文件的名称
string oglname = name[name.Length - 1].ToString().Replace(extname, "");
//存储上传的文件名
attaname += oglname + ",";
//为上传的文件设置新的名称，防止重名
string newname = System.DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff") + i.ToString();
newname = newname + extname ;
//设置完整的文件上传路径
string filepath = path + newname;
postedFile.SaveAs(filepath); if (hfcount != null) { hfcount.Value += filepath + "$"; } int j = filepath.IndexOf("UpFile"); string str = filepath.Substring(j - 1); attaurl += "~" + str + ","; } else { return null; } } } attaname = attaname.TrimEnd(',');
attaurl = attaurl.TrimEnd(',');
if (attaname != "" && attaurl != "") { attainfo = new FileAttaInfo(attaname, attaurl); } else { attainfo = new FileAttaInfo(); } return attainfo; } #endregion #region 删除上传的文件 /// <summary> /// 删除文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">路径</param> public static void delfile(string path) { string[] upfile = path.Split('$'); for (int i = 0; i < upfile.Length; i++) { if (System.IO.File.Exists(upfile[i].ToString())) { System.IO.File.Delete(upfile[i].ToString()); } } } #endregion
FileAttaInfo为附件表的基类，用来存储附件名称和地址，这样C1，C2，C3各自的附件信息就能很好的区分，顺利的存入数据库。
