.net开发常用命令

ADepends.exe: assembly dependency list
Adepends displays all assemblies that a given assembly is dependent on to load. This is a useful C# program found among the samples in the \Tool Developers Guide directory beneath the .NET Framework or Visual Studio .NET directory tree. You need to install these samples before you can use them, because they are not installed by default.

Al.exe: assembly linking utility
Creates an assembly manifest from the modules and resources files you name. You can
also include Win32 resources files. Here's an example:
al /out:c.dll a.netmodule b.netmodule

CorDbg.exe : runtime debugger
General source-level, command-line debug utility for MSIL programs. Very useful tool for C# source debugging. Source for cordbg is available in the \Tool Developers Guide directory.

Csc.exe: C# compiler
Compiles C# sources and incorporates resource files and separately compiled modules.Also allows you to specify conditional compilation options, XML documentation, and path information. Here are some examples:
csc foo.cs /r:bar.dll /win32res:foo.res
csc foo.cs /debug /define:TEMP

DbgClr.exe: GUI debugger
Windows-based, source-level debugger. Available in the \GuiDebug directory of the .NET Framework SDK installation.

GACUtil.exe: global assembly cache utility
Allows you to install, uninstall, and list the contents of the global assembly cache. Here's an example:
gacutil /i c.dll

ILAsm.exe: MSIL assembler
Creates MSIL modules and assemblies directly from an MSIL textual representation.

ILDasm.exe : MSIL disassembler
Disassembles modules and assemblies. The default is to display a tree-style
representation, but you can also specify an output file. Here are some examples:
ildasm b.dll
ildasm b.dll /out=b.asm

InstallUtil.exe: installer utility
Executes installers and uninstallers contained within the assembly. A logfile can be written, and state information can be persisted.

Ngen.exe: native image generator
Compiles an assembly to native code and installs a native image in the local assembly cache. That native image is used each time you access the original assembly, even though the original assembly contains MSIL. If the runtime can't locate the native image,it falls back on JIT compilation. Here are some examples:
ngen foo.exe
ngen foo.dll

nmake.exe: make utility
Common utility that scripts building of multiple components and source files and tracks rebuild dependency information. See Appendix E for more information.

PEVerify.exe: portable executable verifier
Verifies that your compiler has generated type-safe MSIL. C# will always generate typesafe MSIL. Useful interop with ILASM-based programs.

RegAsm.exe: register assembly tool
Registers an assembly in the system registry. This allows COM clients to call managed methods. You can also use it to generate the registry file for future registration. Here's an example:
regasm /regfile:c.reg c.dll

RegSvcs.exe : register services utility
Registers an assembly to COM+ 1.0, and installs its typelib into an existing application. Can also generate a typelib. Here's an example:
regsvcs foo.dll /appname:comapp /tlb:newfoo.tlb

Sn.exe : shared name utility
Verifies assemblies and their key information. Also generates key files. Here's an
example:
sn -k mykey.snk

SoapSuds.exe: SoapSuds utility
Creates XML schemas for services in an assembly and creates assemblies from a
schema. You can also reference the schema via its URL. Here's an example:
soapsuds
-url:http://localhost/myapp/app.soap?wsdl
-os:app.xml

TlbExp.exe : type library exporter
Exports a COM typelib derived from the public types within the supplied assembly. Differs from regasm in that it doesn't perform any registration. Here's an example:
tlbexp /out:c.tlb c.dll

TlbImp.exe: type library importer
Creates a managed assembly from the supplied COM typelib, mapping the type
definitions to .NET types. You need to import this new assembly into your C# program for use. Here's an example:
tlbimp /out:MyOldCom.dll MyCom.tlb

Wsdl.exe: web services description language tool
Creates service descriptions and generates proxies for ASP.NET web-service methods.
See the ASP.NET documentation in the .NET Framework SDK for more detail on web
services.

WinCV.exe : windows class viewer
Searches for matching names within a supplied assembly. If none are supplied, it uses the default libraries. The namespaces and classes are displayed in a listbox, and the selected type information is displayed in another window.

Xsd.exe : XML schema definition tool
Generates XML schemas from XDR, XML files, or class information. Can also generate
DataSet or class information from a schema. Here's an example:
xsd foo.xdr
xsd bar.dll